Alderon Ltd. has 1,200 defective units of a product that cost $3.50 per unit in direct costs and $7.10 per unit in indirect costs when produced last year. The units can be sold as scrap for $4.80 per unit or reworked at an additional cost of $3.10 per unit and sold at the full price of $13.50. The incremental net income (loss) from the choice of reworking the units would be

-S Garcia Company has 10,500 units of its product that were produced at a cost of $157,500. The units were damaged in a rainstorm. Garcia can sell the units as scrap for $21,000, or it can rework the units at a cost of $39,500 and then sell them for $52,000. (a) Prepare a scrap or rework analysis of income effects. (b) Should Garcia sell the units as scrap or rework them and then sell them? (a) Scrap or Rework Analysis Revenue from scrapped/reworked units Cost of reworked units Income Incremental income (b) The company should: Scrap Rework

A company with excess capacity must decide between scrapping or reworking units that do not pass inspection. The company has 16,000 defective units that cost $5.70 per unit to manufacture. The units can be a) sold as is for $3.20 each, or b) reworked for $4.70 each and then sold for the full price of $8.90 each. What is the incremental income from selling the units as scrap and reworking and selling the units? Should the company sell the units as scrap or rework them? (Enter costs and losses as negative values.)

B2B Co. is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment is expected to cost $382,400 with a 8-year life and no salvage value. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company expects to sell 152,960 units of the equipment's product each year. The expected annual income related to this equipment follows. Sales 239,000 Costs Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation on new equipment) Depreciation on new equipment Selling and administrative expenses Total costs and expenses 84,000 47,800 23,900 155,700 Pretax income 83,300 24,990 Income taxes (30%) Net income 58,310 If at least an 8% return on this investment must be earned, compute the net present value of this investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Chart Values are Based on: n = PV Factor Select Chart Amount Present Value X 106,110 Present Value of an Annuity of 1 0 Present…

Cornell Enterprises currently produces several products. Model L78 is showing a net operating loss as indicated by the following condensed income statement prepared for the year ended December 31. You have been hired by Cornell Enterprises to help analyze the decision as to whether to eliminate Model L78. Upon investigation, you discover that if Model L78 is eliminated, $20,000 of the fixed costs shown on the above condensed income statement can be eliminated. The rest of the fixed costs allocated to Model L78 are common fixed costs that will be allocated to the remaining two products produced by Cornell Enterprises. Determine if Cornell Enterprises should discontinue Model L78.

Copycat manufacturing company is subject to a 30% income tax rate, had the following operating date: selling price per unit, P60; variable cost per unit, P22 and fixed costs of P504,000. Management plans to improve the quality of its product by replacing a component that costs P5.50 and acquiring a P180,000 packing machine. The company will depreciate the machine over a 10 year life with no estimated salvage value using the straight line method of depreciation. If the company wants to earn an after tax income of P201,600, how many units must it sell under the new proposal?

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6. The Lanterm Corporation has 1,000 obsolete lanterns that are carried in inventory at a manufacturing cost of P20,000. If the lanterns are re-machined for P5,000, they could be sold for P9,000. Ifthe lanterns are scrapped, they could be sold for P1,000. What alternative is more desirable and what are the total relevant costs for the alternative? a. Re-machine and P5,000. b. Re-machine and P25,000. c. Scrap and P20,000. d. Neither, as there is an overall loss under either alternatives. < O O

Gator Corporation manufactures several types of accessories. For the year, the gloves and mittens line had sales of $500,000, variable expenses of $370,000, and fi xed expenses of $150,000. Therefore, the gloves and mittens line had a net loss of $20,000. If Gator eliminates the line, $38,000 of fi xed costs will remain. Prepare an analysis showing whether the company should eliminate the gloves and mittens line.

B2B Co. is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment is expected to cost $384,000 with a 10-year life and no salvage value. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company expects to sell 153,600 units of the equipment’s product each year. The expected annual income related to this equipment follows.          Sales $ 240,000   Costs       Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation on new equipment)   84,000   Depreciation on new equipment   38,400   Selling and administrative expenses   24,000   Total costs and expenses   146,400   Pretax income   93,600   Income taxes (40%)   37,440   Net income $ 56,160      If at least an 9% return on this investment must be earned, compute the net present value of this investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)