FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Alden Company uses a three-variance analysis for factory overhead variances. Practical capacity is defined as 26 setups and 26,000 machine hours to manufacture 6,500 units for the year. Selected data for 2022 follow:

 

Budgeted fixed factory overhead:      
Setup cost $ 54,600    
Other 178,000 $ 232,600  
Total factory overhead cost incurred   $ 481,000  
Variable factory overhead rate:      
Per setup   $ 400  
Per machine hour   $ 6.00  
Total standard machine hours allowed for the units manufactured   30,000 hours
Machine hours actually worked   34,500 hours
Actual total number of setups   22  
Actual number of units produced during the year   7,500  
Standard number of setups for units produced during the year   30  

 

Required:

1. Compute (a) the total overhead spending variance, (b) the overhead efficiency variance, and (c) the total overhead flexible budget variance for 2022. Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

2. Assume that the company includes all setup costs as variable factory overhead. The budgeted total fixed overhead, therefore, is $178,000, and the standard variable overhead rate per setup is $2,500. What are (a) the total overhead spending variance, (b) the overhead efficiency variance, and (c) the total overhead flexible budget variance for the year? Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

3. Assume that the company uses only machine hours as the activity measure to apply both variable and fixed overhead, and that it includes all setup costs as variable factory overhead. What are (a) the Total Overhead Spending Variance, (b) the Overhead Efficiency Variance, and (c) the total Overhead Flexible Budget Variance for the year? Indicate whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

 

 

 

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