Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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DNA contains all the information necessary for the regulation of cell metabolism in its nucleotides sequence. But DNA itself cannot regulate cellular activities and therefore it undergoes transcription and translation to form proteins which are the ultimate players of gene expression.
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- Epigenetics: Explain DNA methylation. How does this process influence cellular function?arrow_forwardBONUS: In Bacteria, recognizes the Ribosomal Binding site on mRNA and catalyzes formation of peptide bonds during translation (answers must be in correct order) O aminoacyl tRNAses; aminoacyl TRNA synthetases ribosomal protein translation factors; ribosomal protein initiation factors O helicase; gyrase O 165 rRNA; 23S rRNAarrow_forward(Grade 12 Genetics) #1 UUU CCU AGU GGU #2 UUC CCA AGC GGC #3 UUC CCG AGA GGA Despite the fact that one of the mRNA sequences above codes for a different protein, it IS possible that it will be translated into the same protein as the other two. Explain how this might happen.arrow_forward
- C. Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, shown on the TEMPLATE DNA sequence below. Ursula has a mutation in the yellow- shaded underlined nucleotide: instead of an A in this position, she has a T. 5' AATCATAACTCATTG 3' What type of mutation does Ursula have? Second position First position (5 000 0 UUU UUC phe UUA UUG COU leu CỰU CUC CUA COO CUG ADO AUU AUC ile nov AUA AUG met GUU GUC GUA GUG val UCU UCC UCA ser UCA UCG COU CCU cce CCC CCA pro CCA CCG ACU www ACC ACA ACG GCU GCC GCA GCG thr ala UAU tyr UAC UAA Stop UAG Stop CAU CAC his CAC CAA gin CAG AAU AAC asn AAC AAA lys AAG GAU GAC asp glu GAA GAG UGU UGC cys UGA Stop UGG trp CGU Missense Silent Nonsense Frameshift CGC CGA arg CGA CGG AGU AGC AGA AGG GGU GGC GGA GGG Initiation Termination ser arg gly DUAG DUMU DUAU DUAG Third position (3-end)arrow_forward. Where are the Ran-GAP and Ran-GEF proteins predominately located? They are both inside the nucleus They are both outside the nucleus Ran-GAP is on the outside of the nucleus, while Ran-GEF is on the inside of the nucleus RanGAP is on the inside of the nucleus, while RanGEF is on the outside of the nucleus They are both cytosolic (found in the cytoplasm)arrow_forward
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