College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
A 0.40-kg mass is attached to a spring with a force constant of
k = 387 N/m,
and the mass–spring system is set into oscillation with an amplitude of
A = 1.8 cm.
Determine the following.
(a) mechanical energy of the system
J
(b) maximum speed of the oscillating mass
m/s
(c) magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the oscillating mass
m/s2
J
(b) maximum speed of the oscillating mass
m/s
(c) magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the oscillating mass
m/s2
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 5 steps with 4 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A mass resting on a horizontal, frictionless surface is attached to one end of a spring; the other end is fixed to a wall. It takes 3.0 JJ of work to compress the spring by 0.13 mm . If the spring is compressed, and the mass is released from rest, it experiences a maximum acceleration of 12 m/s2m/s2. Find the value of the mass. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardA horizontal spring-mass system has low friction, spring stiffness 230 N/m, and mass 0.5 kg. The system is released with an initial compression of the spring of 12 cm and an initial speed of the mass of 3 m/s. (a) What is the maximum stretch during the motion? -0.013 x m (b) What is the maximum speed during the motion? 105 x m/s (c) Now suppose that there is energy dissipation of 0.03 J per cycle of the spring-mass system. What is the average power input in watts required to maintain a steady oscillation? 0.44 X wattarrow_forwardA mass (M) is attached to a spring that is (X) m long when unstretched with a spring constant of (k) N/m. What is the maximum speed of the mass? Looking for the equation in terms of M, X and k thank youarrow_forward
- 3) OK, once again we have a pendulum, this time of length 1.94 m, which you release from rest at an angle of 59.1 degrees to the vertical. What will be the speed of the pendulum at the instant it reaches an angle of 29.6 degrees above the vertical? Question 2 options: 6.88 m/s 3.68 m/s 4.30 m/s 2.23 m/s 4) This, the length of the pendulum is 2.17 m. Now you start with the pendulum at 10.2 degrees with respect to the vertical, but rather than releasing it from rest, you give it a push downward. It swings to the other side, and reaches a maximum angle of 34.0 degrees with respect to the vertical. What must have been the initial speed of the pendulum just after you pushed it? 2.70 m/s 0.82 m/s 3.51 m/s 2.57 m/sarrow_forwardk=5.00 N/m Point 1 Spring relaxed x=0 Point 2 mi | V₁x=0 X1= 0.100 m /// 1 m=0.200 kg* X₂=0.080 m 2x immm 5. A cart with mass m=0.2 kg sits on a frictionless horizontal track. The cart is attached to a spring which is fixed to the end of the track. The spring has spring constant k = 5 N/m. The cart starts at x=0 cm, where the spring is at the rest length. You pull on the cart, stretching the spring 10 cm beyond the rest length (x = 10 cm), then release the cart from rest. The spring pulls the cart back towards the original equilibrium position. a.) What was the energy of the system just before the cart is released (Point 1 picture)? b.) What is the speed of the cart at x = 8 cm (Point 2 picture)? c.) What is the speed of the cart when it passes through the equilibrium point (x=0)?arrow_forwardA mass resting on a horizontal, frictionless surface is attached to one end of a spring; the other end is fixed to a wall. It takes 3.1 J of work to compress the spring by 0.15 m . If the spring is compressed, and the mass is released from rest, it experiences a maximum acceleration of 12 m/s2. Find the value of the spring constant. Find the value of the mass.arrow_forward
- A mass of 0.3 kg hangs motionless from a vertical spring whose length is 0.75 m and whose unstretched length is 0.55 m. Next the mass is pulled down to where the spring has a length of 1.05 m and given an initial speed upwards of 1.7 m/s. What is the maximum length of the spring during the motion that follows? maximum length= Hint: the conceptually-simplest approach is to track the changes in kinetic, spring-potential, and gravitational-potential energies; the mathematically-simplest approach is to observe that the sole effect of gravitation is to lower the spring's equilibrium position, then track just the kinetic and spring-potential (relative to the lower equilibrium) energies.arrow_forwardA 1.90 kg block slides on a rough horizontal surface. The block hits a spring with a speed of 2.00 m/s and compresses it a distance of 11.0 cm before coming to rest. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is 0.460, what is the force constant of the spring?arrow_forwardA 50.0 cm long spring with spring constant 224 N/m has a mass 1.4 kg attached to it, and it can oscillate on a horizontal table without any friction. The spring is pulled by a distance 7 cm from the resting position and released. What is the kinetic energy (in joules) of the mass at the instant when the length of the spring is 51 cm. Ans: 0.5376arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON