a.) compare and contrast innate and adaptive immunity. b.) explain why cooperation between innate and adaptive immunity helps enhance the immune response.  please be sure to answer the question in detail

Q: Complement can enhance phadocytosis because of the presence on macrophages and neutrophils of…

A: The correct option is C3b.

Q: Concerning the adaptive immunity, which of the following statements is CORRECT:  a. The adaptive…

A: The adaptive immune response does not occur very rapidly. Unlike the innate immune response, which…

Q: Briefly explain about Two types of Immunomodulators(Immunosuppressant and Immunostimulant)

A: Immunomodulators These drugs redesign the immune system and are used in immune therapy. The common…

Q: 1a) LIST and DESCRIBE at least 5 Molecules and Cell types that are shared and interconnect the…

A: From a functional standpoint, the immune system is made up of two distinct but interacting and…

Q: LIST and DESCRIBE at least 5 Molecules and Cell types that are shared and interconnect the INNATE…

A: The innate immune system provides the first line of defence against the microbes , before the…

Q: Which of the following is not an example of a complement control protein? a. decay-accelerating…

A: Complement system- complement system refers to a series of more than 20 proteins circulating in…

Q: Explain delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH). How might you expect to induce it? What components of…

A: The delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) is characterized by the T cells recruitment into tissues to…

Q: A. In general, which genes have been found to correlate best with susceptibility or resistance to…

A: Autoimmune diseases are diseases in which the body's immune system starts to attack its cells and…

Q: contrast the difference between the adaptive and innate immune system. What cells are involved,…

A: When integrity is breached of the body, skin, or organs, the body responds by activating the immune…

Q: What is the difference between natural and acquired immunity?

A: Immunity is the ability of the body to defend itself against disease causing organisms.   Everyday…

Q: Which of the following lists contains cells that are typically considered to be associated with the…

A: Immunity can be defined as the capacity of the body to fight against the pathogens attacking the…

Q: Which of the following is not a function of antibodies? Select one: a. They neutralize pathogens by…

A: Introduction: The proteins that are produced in response to an antigen are called antibodies. It is…

Q: a. Describe what could be summarized as the three Rs of immunity:recognize, react, remember.b. Why…

A: Since we only answer one question at a time, we’ll answer the first one. Please resubmit the…

Q: a. Describe the main elements of the process through which the immune system distinguishes self from…

A: The human leukocyte antigens (HLA) are used to identify self from non-self. As all the cells in…

Q: Describe life-span changes in immunity.

A: The ability of the body to withstand any diseased condition post resisting any harmful microbes is…

Q: Name and describe the different types of immunity

A: Immunity is the capacity to tolerate what is of self and to reject the other non-self things.

Q: Explain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. B lymphocytes are categorized as part of the…

A: The immune system in our body is responsible for protecting us against foreign pathogens. The white…

Q: The brain can sense cytokines released by peripheral immune cells through the following means EXCEPT…

A: Cytokines are small proteins produced by cells of the immune system in response to infection,…

Q: Explain two pieces of evidence that exist that some self-reactive lymphocytes in the immune system…

A: Introduction Lymphocytes are one of the types of white blood cells in our body. White blood cell or…

Q: Describe the two types of acquired immunity.

A: Immunity is the state of protection against any foreign organism or substances (antigens). Mainly…

Q: Complement receptors and Fc receptors both contribute to removal of immune complexes from the…

A: The immune system is spread throughout the body and involves many types of cells and tissues and…

Q: describe how named soluble mediators of the immune system can be generated or triggered, and what…

A: Introduction:- Immunity is defined as the ability of an organism to resist any kind of infection or…

Q: Describe the differences between innate immunity and adaptive immunity.

A: The ability or potential of an organism or individual to withstand a particular infection or toxin…

Q: Match the classifications of immunity with the appropriate example:

A: Immunity is the ability to ward off infection. The immunity is necessary for survival. The three…

Q: Select all of the following statetments that apply to immunological memory:   A. A small…

A: Immunological memory refers to the immune system's capacity to react to infections more quickly and…

Q: Explain the difference between cell-mediated (cellular) immunity and antibody-mediated (humoral)…

A: The ability of an organism to fight against disease causing agents is known as immunity. Immunity is…

Q: Acquired or adaptive immunity can be divided in to Natural Active, Natural Passive, Artificial…

A: Introduction: Adaptive immunity, also known as protective immunity, is the third line of defense…

Q: Compare and contrast passive and active immunity. Give examples

A: Immunity is a term that describes a state of having sufficient biological defenses to avoid…

Q: Define acquired immunity.

A: Introduction :- Immunity in biology refers to an organism's capacity to fend off harmful microbes.…

Q: Briefly explain acquired immunity.

A: The innate or non-specific immunity forms the first line of defense against non-self pathogens.  The…

Q: Define the following terms:a. T cellsb. B cellsc. cellular immunityd. humoral immunitye.…

A: Step 1 Hello. Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: Immunity can be acquired in an active or passive way, and it can be natural or artificial. For this…

A: Immunity in simple terms refers to the ability of the body to fight external harmful pathogens or…

Q: Which of the following is not a function of antibodies? Select one: a. They neutralize pathogens by…

A: The immune system uses antibodies, often referred to as immunoglobulins, to recognize and destroy…

Q: Synthesis of antibodies is part of: a. Innate immunity b. Adaptive immunity c. Active Passive…

A: The resistance exhibited by the host towards injury caused by micro-organisms and other products is…

Q: Considering the mechanisms of innate immunity, which of the following pairs is accurately matched?…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the correct pair that accurately describes the role of…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.