a.) compare and contrast innate and adaptive immunity. b.) explain why cooperation between innate and adaptive immunity helps enhance the immune response.  please be sure to answer the question in detail

Q: Briefly explain about Two types of Immunomodulators(Immunosuppressant and Immunostimulant)

A: Immunomodulators These drugs redesign the immune system and are used in immune therapy. The common…

Q: Explain the difference between affinity and avidity. For which immunoglobulin class might avidity be…

A: Affinity: The interaction that occurs between specific antibody with its corresponding antigen. The…

Q: What is the response that the cell-mediated arm of the adaptive immunity will mount to try to…

A: Introduction Immune system is a type of defence mechanism present in our body. It works to eliminate…

Q: What is an example of natural immunity acquired passively?

A: The immunity is described as the body's natural mechanism to protect itself from an infectious…

Q: The transplantation of organs from one person to another was impossible until the discovery of…

A: The patient Gerenally takes the immunosuppressive drug during their organ transplantation  to over…

Q: What is the response that the humoral immunity arm of the adaptive immunity will mount to try to…

A: The immune system protects our body from harmful substances and cellular changes which can make a…

Q: LIST and DESCRIBE at least 5 Molecules and Cell types that are shared and interconnect the INNATE…

A: The innate immune system provides the first line of defence against the microbes , before the…

Q: Which of the following is not an example of a complement control protein? a. decay-accelerating…

A: Complement system- complement system refers to a series of more than 20 proteins circulating in…

Q: Explain delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH). How might you expect to induce it? What components of…

A: The delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) is characterized by the T cells recruitment into tissues to…

Q: Antibodies can have multiple mechanisms of action. The main mechanism is "flagging" a foreign body…

A: Antibodies are immunoglobulin proteins that are produced by the immune system as a result of the…

Q: Prompt: Compare and contrast innate and adaptive immunity, and explain how they protect the body…

A: Immunity is the ability of an individual organism to resist or inhibit the infection caused by…

Q: In general terms, what role do cytokines play in the development of immunity? How does this compare…

A: Detailed explanation: CytokinesCytokines are a broad category of small proteins that are secreted by…

Q: Figure shows a series of events for the response in innate immune defense. a)State ONE main event…

A: Innate immunity is an immunity that is present during the birth of an individual. It is also known…

Q: Which of the following types of antibodies may function to trigger the nonspecific event of…

A: Antibody or immunoglobulins (Ig) are circulating glycoprotein molecules, secreted by B-lymphocyte…

Q: What is the mechanism used by B cells to increase antibody diversity should be determined.

A: Antigens refer to a substance that is foreign or external to the human body and arouses an immune…

Q: List the three components of innate immunity.

A: Innate immunity can be defined as the immunity which is present in the body by birth. It is an…

Q: Indicate to which branch(es) of the immune system the following statements apply, using H for the…

A: The human body may aim its defense against dangerous agents including bacteria, viruses, and poisons…

Q: Name two main pathways that macrophages contribute to the innate immune response. For each of these…

A: Natural defense, or indirect protection, is the innate immune system unlike adaptive immune system…

Q: Explain the following concept in human physiology and cite clinical instances, where applicable A.…

A: An immune response is a reaction that occurs within an organism for the purpose of defending against…

Q: Acquired or adaptive immunity can be divided in to Natural Active, Natural Passive, Artificial…

A: Introduction: Adaptive immunity, also known as protective immunity, is the third line of defense…

Q: A 55-year-old male was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after experiencing complications…

A: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. An autoimmune disease refers to when the body's…

Q: principle components and functions of innate and adaptive (

A:

Q: Different MHC I molecules between donor and recipient cells can lead to rejection of a transplanted…

A: MHC class I molecules are expressed on the cell surface of all nucleated cells and present peptide…

Q: immunoglobin antibody to a pa

A: Immunoglobulins are also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules that are produced with the…

Q: Distinguish between the innate and adaptive immune systems in terms of cell types used, how they…

A: Innate and adaptive immunity are the 2 main type of immunity , innate immunity is by birth and…

Q: Synthesis of antibodies is part of: a. Innate immunity b. Adaptive immunity c. Active Passive…

A: The resistance exhibited by the host towards injury caused by micro-organisms and other products is…

Q: A 55-year-old male was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after experiencing complications…

A: Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune condition that mostly affects the…

Q: Adaptive immunity can be divided into four distinct classifications, describe each: natural active…

A: Immunity can be defined as a ability of the body of an organism to resist the infections by…

Q: In general, what are consequences of activation of the TH1 arm of the immune response? Activation of…

A: Cell mediated immunity and allergic responses are biological effects that are mediated by cytokines.…

Q: Differentiate the following and give examples of each:(a) Innate and acquired immunity (b) Active…

A: The immune system of the human body is divided into innate immunity and the adaptive immunity.…

Q: Describe how human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)effectively shuts down both antibody-mediated…

A: HIV is an Immuno deficiency virus. It attacks the immune system, our body’s natural defence against…

Q: Describe two ways TREG cells inhibit adaptive immunity.

A: Adaptive immunity, also known as acquired immunity is a type of immune response that is developed by…

Q: Name three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific (innate) immunity.

A: To describe: The three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific (innate) immunity.

Q: Describe the significance and need for receptor editing as a part of elimination of self-reactive B…

A: Autoimmune resistance prevents cells from causing potentially damaging reactions to host tissues.…

Q: The immune system involves both the humoral and cell-mediated branches. It is known that T cells can…

A: The immune system has two main branches: the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. Both…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.