In general, what are consequences of activation of the TH1 arm of the immune response? Activation of the TH2 arm?

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter9: Immunity And Disease
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3RQ: What is the difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity?
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In general, what are consequences of activation of the TH1 arm of the immune response? Activation of the TH2 arm?

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Cell mediated immunity and allergic responses are biological effects that are mediated by cytokines. These are the hormonal messengers and are divided into two groups – proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory.

The source of T lymphocytes are cytokines. T lymphocytes bear receptors on its surface that are antigen specific which allow the recognition of foreign pathogens. Based on the cell surface molecules The two subsets of T lymphocytes are CD4 and CD8. The CD4 T lymphocytes are known as helper T cells and are the most abundant cytokine producers. They are further divided into Th1 and Th2 that produce Th1-type cytokines and Th2-typ cytokine respectively.

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