A year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016 Write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year. Ex: If the input is 1712, the output is: 1712 is a leap year. Ex: If the input is 1913, the output is: 1913 is not la leap year. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise. bool IsLeapYear (int userYear) Note: This is a lab from a previous chapter that now requires the use of a function.

A year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016 Write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year. Ex: If the input is 1712, the output is: 1712 is a leap year. Ex: If the input is 1913, the output is: 1913 is not la leap year. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise. bool IsLeapYear (int userYear) Note: This is a lab from a previous chapter that now requires the use of a function.

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter8: Arrays And Strings

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21PE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Heat capacity of a solid: Debye's theory of solids gives the heat capacity of a solid at temperature T to be 3 T rOp/T Cy = 9VpkB (e* – 1)2 dx, - where V is the volume of the solid, p is the number density of atoms, kg is Boltzmann's constant, and 0D is the so-called Debye temperature, a property of solids that depends on their density and speed of sound. Develop a computer code to evaluate Cy (T) for a given value of the temperature, for a sample consisting of 1000 cubic centimeters of solid aluminum, which has a number density of p = 6.022 x 1028m-3 and a Debye temperature of 0p = 428K. The Boltzmann's constant kg = 1.380649 x 10-23 J · K-1. Please evaluate the integral with the following methods: (a) MATLAB adaptive Simpson quadrature, [Q.FCNT] = QUAD(FUN,A,B,TOL) with TOL =le-10.
Question: A common year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, Earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016. Write a program that takes in a year and determines the number of days in February for that year. My Code: def days_in_feb(user_year): is_leap_year = 29 not_leap_year = 28 if user_year % 4 ==0: return is_leap_year elif user_year % 4 ==0 and user_year % 100 == 0 and user_year % 400 == 0: return is_leap_year else: return(not_leap_year) if __name__ == '__main__': # Type your code here. Your code must call the function. user_year =…
7. The roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0, a 0 are given by the following formula: -b = √b² - 4ac 2a In this formula, the term b² - 4ac is called the discriminant. If b²-4ac0, then the equation has a single (repeated) root. If 200
The number 72 is to be represented as the sum of two positive parts, such that the product of one of the parts by the cube of the other is a maximum. It is desired to find the two parts.
Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance =netBalance x d1-payment x d2d1 If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: Interest= averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Write a program using c++ compiler that accepts as inputnetBalance, payment, d1,d2, and interest rate per month. The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places.
Required: Amitabh had a magical cat. That cat once fell down an empty well. As the walls of the well were not completely vertical, the cat could climb up the well. In one day, the cat can climb 1 unit height and the height of the well is h units. The cat starts at the bottom. Every day, a cat would divide into 2 cats. One of them would climb up 1 unit. The other would wait for help. But while waiting it would fall asleep and roll down 1 unit, unless it is already at the bottom, in which case it just remains there. When a cat would reach the top, it would run home toAmitabh. (Schrodinger doesn't know that some of the cats are in a well and so he can't rescue them). It has been d days since the cat fell into the well. How many cats would come out of the well today? You would notice that the number of cats grows very large with each passing day, so output the answer modulo 10^9+7. d = 0 means that the cat has fallen just now and so there's just one cat at the bottom of the well. So you…
When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)
(Heat transfer) The formula developed in Exercise 5 can be used to determine the cooling time, t, caused only by radiation, of each planet in the solar system. For convenience, this formula is repeated here (see Exercise 5 for a definition of each symbol): t=Nk2eAT3fin A=surfaceareaofasphere=4r2 N=numberofatoms=volumeofthespherevolumeofanatom Volume of a sphere sphere=43radius3 The volume of a single atom is approximately 11029m3 . Using this information and the current temperatures and radii listed in the following chart, determine the time it took each planet to cool to its current temperature, caused only by radiation.
20) Prove or disprove: The sum of two odd numbers is even.
ODU2MTQ4/a/MjkwNjEwMTAyODU1/details Problem: 1 A company want to raise the salary of its employee. The raise rate is given as following: The raise rate is 20% of the salary if the employee have 15 years in work or more The raise rate is 10% of the salary if the employee have 7 years in work or more Otherwise, the raise rate is 5% of the salary. The new salary is computed by the formula: new salary=old salary x(1+ raise rate) Write a main program that prompts the user to enter n of employees then enter their salary and years in work of each of them. It displays the new salary for each employee and finally, it displays the average salaries of all employees after raising as shown in the following sample run. Sample run Enter the number of employees: 2 Enter the salary and the number of years of Employee 1: 1500 Enter the salary and the number of years of Employee 2. 800 16 8. The New Salary of Employee 1 is: 1800 The New Salary of Employee 2 is: 880 The average Salary of all employees is:…
Bus timetables specify to the second the exact arrival and departure time of each bus on each stop. You need to pay for the full fare of every bus you ride and different bus lines charge different fees , but they are flat fees (independent of distance travelled on the line) A travel plan is a sequence of stop-time pairs where stop is a location of a bus stop and time is when we arrive at that stop. The plan is feasible if for any two consecutive pairs (a, t) and (b, t′) in the plan there exists a bus that departs after t and arrives at b at exactly t′. That is, a travel plan does not allow us to walk between stops. Assuming that no two buses arrive at the same time at the same stop, a feasible plan uniquely identifies the bus lines that we need to take to realize the plan. The cost of the plan is the sum of the fares we need to pay. Your task is to design an efficient algorithm that given a departure time t, an arrival time t′, an origin stop a and a destination stop b, finds the…
2, Towers of Hanoi Problem. (10 points) The Towers of Hanoi is a famous problem for studying recursion in computer science and searching in artificial intelligence. We start with N discs of varying sizes on a peg (stacked in order according to size), and two empty pegs. We are allowed to move a disc from one peg to another, but we are never allowed to move a larger disc on top of a smaller disc. The goal is to move all the discs to the rightmost peg (see figure). To solve the problem by using search methods, we need first formulate the problem. Supposing there are K pegs and N disk. Answer the following questions. (1) Determine a state representation for this problem. (4points) (2) What is the size of the state space? (3 points) (3) Supposing K=3, N=4, what is the start state by using your proposed state representation method and what is the goal state? (3 points)