A- The product may not be benzoic acid. B- The benzoic acid may still contain hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride that have not been washed out. C- The benzoic acid may not have dried completely yet. D- The first three options are all
Q: Your chemist friend, Laqueefa Farthing, has isolated an unknown compound that shows an observed…
A: Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring…
Q: alculate the molar mass of 40.0 g of an unknown molecular compound dissolved in 100.0 g water if the…
A: The ratio of moles of solute to the mass of solvent in kg is known as molality
Q: Decide how the compounds below will partition during liquid-liquid extraction of water with an…
A: Polar compounds soluble in polar solvents( H2O) Non polar compounds soluble in non polar solvents
Q: Supposed you are in a chemistry laboratory gave you a 500 ml Erlenmeyer flask containing 200 ml of…
A: As per the given data - Mixture A contains NaCl solution whereas Mixture B contains the remaining…
Q: An ideal solvent to use for recrystallization is one that: Group of answer choices dissolves the…
A: Recrystallisation process is one of the very important method use to separate the pure compound from…
Q: Given that a mixture of nitric acid (bp 86 °C) and water forms a maximum-boiling-point azeotrope…
A: Solution. Given That mixture of nitric acid = bp 86 °C…
Q: At 1 atm, a mixture of octane and methylbenzene boils at 135.8 degrees Celsius with a composition of…
A: We need to plot the boiling point-composition diagram for the octane-methylbenzene system.
Q: When water is shaken with hexane, the two liquids separate into two phases. Which compound is…
A: When two liquids are mixed. If it is immiscible then the two phases are formed in which one is…
Q: Compound A has a room-temperature solubility of 30.2 g/L in a certain solvent, while compound B has…
A: Given the solubility of A = 30.2 g/L i.e 30.2 g of A is soluble in 1 L of the solvent. Solubility…
Q: Which statement is NOT correct for an azeotropic mixture of two volatile liquids? a. Azeotropic…
A: Please find your solution below : Azeotropic mixture is also known as constant boiling point…
Q: What is the boiling point in Celsius of a solution containing 35.9g of h2O and 490.5g ethanol. molal…
A: The boiling point elevation is calculated as follows: ∆Tb=Kb×mHere, ∆Tb=Elevation in boiling…
Q: Which solvent would dissolve each solute better: C2H5OH (ethanol, E) or gasoline (C8H18, G)? 1)…
A: In chemistry, for solubility the prime rule is 'like dissolves like' This means, that a polar…
Q: A student attempts to determine the molecular weight of an unknown liquid with a boiling point of…
A: To explain the reason why the student is unable to determine the molecular weight.
Q: Which of the following is false about the dissolution of ammonium nitrate? NH4NO3(s) ⇌ NH4+(aq) +…
A: We can eliminate the options to get the right answer so the first 3 options are right .
Q: Acrylonitrile and ethyl acetate have the same boiling point : 77.2 ° C . In one to two sentences ,…
A: Given: Acrylonitrile and ethyl acetate have the same boiling point : 77.2 ° C.
Q: molecular weights, and you test each of them twiceYou find that the one with a lower molecular…
A:
Q: Use a temperature-composition diagram to explain why fractional distillation of two components is…
A:
Q: Simple distillation is used if the following criteria are met EXCEPT: a. The boiling point of the…
A: Distillation is a separation technique used to separate liquids based on the difference in their…
Q: You've just synthesized a new molecule and need to purify it by recrystallization. You find that it…
A: Recrystallization is one of the purification method . Mostly used for purify solid organic…
Q: 1. An organic student did an experiment extracting benzoic acid from a mixture of other organic…
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: Suppose you want to determine the eutectic melting point of a eutectic mixture of adipic acid…
A: Literature melting point of Adipic acid = 153˚C Literature melting point of Salicylic acid = 158˚C
Q: A certain non-volatile hydrocarbon that weight 1.0g was dissolved in 50g of benzene. The resulting…
A: Boiling point depression (∆Tb) is mathematically defined as the product of boiling point depression…
Q: 28. A solution contains 125 g of a compound and 555 g water. The boiling point of the pure…
A: We have to predict the molar mass of compounds.
Q: VIII6: IDENTIFY THE UNKNOWN - Fractional Distillation Group Fractional Distillation Team: (indicate…
A: "Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: Acrylonitrile and ethyl acetate have the same boiling point: 77.2°C. Which statement explains the…
A: Acrylonitrile and ethyl acetate have the same boiling point : 77.2 ° C.
Q: RESULTS OF THE MEASUREMENTS Melting point of benzoic acid: 122 degrees celcius Melting point of…
A: The melting point of a substance is influenced by the vapor pressure. This can be affected by the…
Q: 4. A 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate and ethyl butyrate can be efficiently separated by careful…
A: #Q.4: We have to separate a 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate and ethyl butyrate. The boiling point of…
Q: Use an apparatus similar to that shown and assume that the round-bottom flask holds 10 mL and that…
A: Given information: Volume of holdup = 12ml Pressure = 760 mmHg = 1 atm Boiling point = 100°C =…
Q: . Place a cup of water in a beaker or a pan. Then heat it using a hot plate or stove. Place a…
A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you.If you want any…
Q: MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE Write the correct word to make the statement true if it's false 1. The…
A: Correct statement 1) the formation of black smoke upon combustion of hydrocarbons indicates…
Q: How much water is present in 200 mL of 70% (v/v) isopropyl alcohol? 60 mL 140 mL 30 mL 70 mL
A: First option is correct✅ that is 60 ml
Q: Simple Distillation The temperature was 76o C when the first drop of distillate was collected.…
A: Distillation is a method to separate miscible liquids at different temperatures.
Q: A student attempts to determine the molecular weight of an unknown liquid with a boiling point of…
A: Given that - Boiling point of unknown liquid = 79.6°C While lowering the vapour pressure,…
Q: Saturated steam at 232 ° C is used to sterilize a liquid solution. The temperature of the process…
A: At 232°C for steam, λs=1803,57 kJ/kg Given that, it can be assumed that the liquid solution…
Q: You were given a sample of virgin coconut oil and solutions of the following: A- Ethanol B- NaOH C-…
A: Solution - According to the question - Given - Ethanol , chloroform ,octane set of solutions will…
Q: The boiling point of 500.0L of water was determined to be 100.0°C. Ana has decided to increase the…
A:
Q: 5. The mineral analysis below was reported for a water sample. Calcium 90 Chloride 120 Magnesium 30…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Based on the melting point of your impure solid, you look at the given samples and believe you have…
A: Recrystallization is used to purify compound. It is based on the fact that the solubility of a…
Q: Water is the solvent of choice to separate a mixture of adipic acid and salicylic acid because it…
A: The answer with explanation is provided in the next step:
Q: Calculate the molar mass of sucrose in a solution prepared by dissolving 4.27 grams glucose in 50.0…
A: Elevation in boiling point ∆Tb=Kb×m∆Tb=Kb×given massmolar mass×volume of solvent(kg)Kb=elevation in…
Q: What is the relative saturation of water vapor in air at 25 °C, if the partial pressure of the water…
A: Answer: Relative saturation of water in the air is the ratio of its partial pressure and vapor…
Q: Calculate the boiling-point elevation for a 2-liter volume of water containing 20 g of table salt.…
A: Given :- volume of water = 2 L mass of table salt = 20 g Kb of watet = 0.52 °C/m To calculate :-…
Q: Which type of distillation is used for miscible liquids with large gap of vapor pressure? Simple…
A: Thankyou for submitting an excellent question. Since you have asked multiple questions, we will…
Q: A 5.83-mg sample of compound F (whose empirical formula is CH) dissolved in 57.3 mg of camphor…
A:
Q: What mass (in kg) of ethylene glycol would be needed to add to 5.0 kg of water to raise the boiling…
A: given , mass of water = 5.0 Kg raise the boiling point of water by 2.0 oC Kbp H2O = +0.5121 oC/m…
Q: When 2.50 g of biphenyl (C12H10) is dissolved in 20 g liquid solvent, the boiling point increases by…
A: Colligative properties: The colligative properties are those properties of solutions that depend on…
Q: A. Organic Derivatives of Water A.1 Solubility in water Sample Observation Explanation Not clear…
A: According to Q&A guidelines of Bartleby, we are supposed to answer only one question out of…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- The mixture contains benzoic acid, 2-napthol, and naphthalene. Dissolve the mixture in the polar solvent ether. When you react the mixture with 10% NaHCO3(sodium bicarbonatea weak base in aqueous solution) reacts with benzoic acid and forms sodium benzoate an ionic compound (similar to NaCl) that dissolves in aqueous solution (heavier than ether in density) and goes to the bottom of the centrifuge tube or to the bottom of the separatory funnel forming two layers. Then remove the bottom aqueous layer and collect in a beaker labeled as bicarbonate extract. Acidify the bicarbonate extract in the beaker to give benzoic acid. The top ethereal layer contains in the centrifuge tube or separatory funnel 2-napthol and naphthalene. To this top layer add 10% NaOH (sodium hydroxideis a strong base in aqueous solution reacts with only 2-napthol, a weak acid forming 2-napthoxide an ionic compound soluble in aqueous solution (similar to NaCl) that goes to the bottom of the centrifuge tube or to…beer. A 2.39- mg sample of safrole was dissolved in 103.0 mg of diphenyl ether. The solution had a melting point of 25.70°C. Calculate the molecular weight of safrole. The freezing point of pure diphenyl ether is 26.84°C, and the freezing- point- depression constant, Kf, is 8.00°C/m.When 3.97 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 75.0 g of cyclohexane (C,H12), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 4.7 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on cyclohexane, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits. x10 미□
- Jojoba oil is the liquid produced in the seed of the Simmondsia Chinensis (jojoba) plant, a shrub, which is native to southern Arizona. The main component is gondoic acid and the structure is shown below: From the structure of gondoic acid, what properties do you think it gives the hand cream? Explain.6. Suppose you have a mixture of water and your 2-bromo-2-methylbutane product in a separatory funnel. Use densities to predict which phase will be the top layer in the funnel. a. 2-bromo-2-methylbutane (organic phase) b. water (aqueous phase) c. there would only be one phase since the substances are miscible4. CH₂ -NH, Circle the pairs of organic solids which can be separated from each other by solvent extraction using 2M HCI.* CH₂ CH H.C-C-CH-C-CH CH CH H3C- H.C acid + acid → no reaction base + base → no reaction CH₂ -CH₂ -COOH -COOH CH HC-С-СООН CH₂ сну CH H₂C-C-COOH CH -COOH H.C. H.C- b09) 0) YBW 2 CH₂ ht of -сҢ CH3 H.C-С-соон сна ондул -NH₂ 75 0 986 CH CH -COOH -NH₂
- MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE Write the correct word to make the statement true if it's false 1. The formation of black smoke upon combustion of hydrocarbons indicates incomplete combustion which means that the sample has a [low] C to H ratio. 2. In steam distillation, the desired substance decomposes and is obtained at a temperature [higher] than its actual boiling point.An experiment was carried out to separate a mixture containing the following. Boiling Point Methyl Alcohol- 65 Ethyl Alcohol- 78 Toluene-114 Which component would be first to separate out?Need help ASAP!! thanks! The minimum volume of boiling water is used to dissolve 1.50 g acetanilide. The hot solution is cooled to room temperature and the acetanilide recrystallizes. What mass of acetanilide remains dissolved in water? (solubility of acetanile at 100o C is 5 g/100 mL and at room temperature is 0.54 g/100 mL). (Enter a number only with no g unit.)
- The alcohol content of hard liquor is normally given in terms of the “proof,” which is defined as twice the percentage by volume of ethanol (C2H5OH) present. Calculate the number of grams of alcohol present in 1.00 L of 75-proof gin. The density of ethanol is 0.798 g/mL. Round off to 4 sig. figures for all calculations made prior to final answer and the final answer should be in 3 sig. figuresHow to separate a 50:50 mixture of ethanol and methanol?Consider propanoic (CH3CH2CH2CO2H) acid and pentanoic (CH3CH2CH2CH2CO2H) acid and the corresponding alcohols with the same number of carbons, propanol (CH3CH2CH2COH) and pentanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2COH). Select the class of compound that is more soluble. {one answer] Select the best explanation for your answer to the previous question. [a second answer] Group of answer choices a. The solubility of alcohols in water decreases with increasing chain length. b. Propanoic acid and pentanoic acid are more soluble in water than the corresponding alcohol. c. Carboxylic acids are generally more soluble in water than alcohols of the same chain length because of increased hydrogen bonding with the -COOH functional group. d. Propanol and pentanol are more soluble in water than the corresponding carboxylic acid e. The solubility of carboxylic acids in water decreases with increasing chain length. f. Alcohols are generally more soluble in water than carboxylic acids of the same…