MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Topic Video
Question
A statistical program is recommended.
Over the past few years the percentage of students who leave Lakeland College at the end of the first year has increased. Last year Lakeland started a voluntary one-week orientation program to help first-year students adjust to campus life. If Lakeland is able to show that the orientation program has a positive effect on retention, they will consider making the program a requirement for all first-year students. Lakeland's administration also suspects that students with lower GPAs have a higher probability of leaving Lakeland at the end of the first year. In order to investigate the relation of these variables to retention, Lakeland selected a random sample of 100 students from last year's entering class. The data are contained in the data set named Lakeland.
The dependent variable was coded as
y = 1
if the student returned to Lakeland for the sophomore year and
y = 0
if not. The two independent variables are:x1 | = | GPA at the end of the first semester | |||
x2 | = |
|
#1) Use the estimated logit computed in part (c) to estimate the probability that students with a 2.5 grade point average who did not attend the orientation program will return to Lakeland for their sophomore year. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) _______
#1b) What is the estimated probability that students with a 2.5 grade point average who attended the orientation program will return to Lakeland for their sophomore year? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)______
#2)
What is the estimated odds ratio for the orientation program? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) _______
#3) Interpret the estimated odds ratio. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
The odds of students who attended the orientation program continuing are__________ times greater than for students who did not attend the program.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Energy Star rating system is an energy efficiency program run by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)Energy Star certified appliances, such as televisions and refrigerators, are rated in regard to their average energy consumption per year. A certain brand of Energy Star certified refrigerator is stated to have a mean yearly electricity cost of $99. A consumer advocacy organization believes that this claim is wrong, that the energy consumption of this particular refrigerator is different than $99 per year. The group collected a random sample of 16 refrigerators of the model in question and had each lab-tested for electricity consumption. The yearly energy consumption of each is given below. 96.7697.898.67 95.52 97.8 95.896.9299.57 97.64 95.46 98.03 96.42 99.32 98.99 95.2197.12 Using alpha = 0.1 , test the hypothesis that the average yearly electricity consumption of the refrigerator in question is different than $99 per year. Assume that the distribution of all electricity…arrow_forwardYou want to compare males and females in their use of coping strategies when engaged in conflict in relationships. You send surveys to couples obtained from marriage license application at the county clerk's office. You identify several distinct coping strategies on the survey and have the respondents rate their use of each strategy on a 7-point scale. You then compare scores that come from the two members of each relationship. If testing hypotheses about the effects of gender on use of coping strategies, it would be most appropriate to calculate a ... 1) independent-samples t 2) one sample t 3) paired samples t 4) z testarrow_forwardBack in April and May of 1985, the Gallup organization conducted a poll to estimate the percentage of Americans who approved of how President Reagan was handling his job. At the 5% significance level, do the data suggest that the percentage of those who approved of Reagan increased from April to May in 1985? Population 1: April p = 795/1528 = 0.5203Population 2: May p = 840/1528 = 0.5497Show all your steps, setting up your null and alternative hypothesis.arrow_forward
- Read the scenario below to determine which one of the time threats to internal validity (test reactivity, instrumentation, history, and maturation) is of most concern, and provide one way to control for the threat. A researcher examines students' perception of their body image by conducting a 2-year longitudinal study of middle-school students (grades 6 - 8). Body image is measured using a scale and the same scale is measured under the same conditions at the beginning and end of the study.arrow_forwardSuppose that you conduct a study in which you observe parents and their children interacting at home. You find that the more supportive parents are, the less aggressive their children are. What conclusion can you make? Children being aggressive causes parents to be less supportive. Level of support and aggression are positively correlated. Level of support and aggression are negatively correlated. Parents being more supportive causes children to be less aggressive.arrow_forwardYour state is going to vote on becoming a "right to work" state in the next, and you wonder if there is there a relationship between salary levels and unionization. You find data on salary from the U.S. Census, which is split into three groups: Low; Moderate/About Average, and; High. To see if salary, measured in this way, is associated with unionization you find a variable in the same dataset called "UNION", which has two categories: the respondent has a unionized job and the respondent does not have a unionized job. Because you want to know if you should favor or oppose becoming a "right to work" state, you test these two variables to see if there is an association between salary level and unionized labor. What type of hypothesis test is most appropriate?arrow_forward
- In recent years there has been considerable controversy over the use of standardized testing of high school students. Supporters say that the practice is a good measure of both student progress and teacher performance. Opponents say that too much testing impedes learning and causes unnecessarily large expenses for the school districts. There are even reports that a significant number of high school students opt out of taking some of the standardized tests. In one large city where the school district reported that the average score on a national test taken by students in their junior year was 74, a large group of parents felt that this average was too low. The parents contracted a research company in an attempt to show that the average score was higher than the claimed average of 74. The research company took a random sample of 100 juniors and they collected the corresponding 100 exam scores for those students. - what hypotheses is most appropriate to deal with the problem above. - What…arrow_forwardA researcher conducts a cross-sectional analysis of workers and finds a positive correlation between the number of hours high schoolers spent practicing a musical instrument and their subsequent college performance. Explain how this relationship could be causal. The researcher advocates a policy of requiring all students to take band in order to improve future outcomes. What is a possible problem with this analysis?arrow_forwardIn recent years there has been considerable controversy over the use of standardized testing of high school students. Supporters say that the practice is a good measure of both student progress and teacher performance. Opponents say that too much testing impedes learning and causes unnecessarily large expenses for the school districts. There are even reports that a significant number of high school students opt out of taking some of the standardized tests. In one large city where the school district reported that the average score on a national test taken by students in their junior year was 74, a large group of parents felt that this average was too low. The parents contracted a research company in an attempt to show that the average score was higher than the claimed average of 74. The research company took a random sample of 100 juniors and they collected the corresponding 100 exam scores for those students. 15. Pick the hypotheses most appropriate to deal with the problem above. a)…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman