Sleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 10.610.6 million out of the 312.7312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 3.4%3.4%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.4%3.4%, a simple random sample of 419419 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 77 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.4%3.4%? Use a 0.100.10 level of significance.   Step 2 of 3 :   Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.     step 3of 3 :  Conclusion - Reject the null hypothesis/ fail to reject ...insufficient/sufficient

Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orlando Sentinel, May 19, 2018). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years are as follows. Current Year Previous Year Occupied Rooms 1,435 1,501 Total Rooms 1,750 1,900 a. Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether there has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period. Let pi = population proportion of rooms occupied for current year P2 = population proportion of rooms occupied for previous year Ho : P1 – P2 less than or equal to 0 Ha : Pi – P2 greater than 0 b. What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year (to 2 decimals)? Current year Previous Year c. Conduct a hypothesis test. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use Table 1 from Appendix B. p-value

A friend of yours tells you that they heard that 65% of all college athletes end up losing a finger or toe in their college athletic career.  You're highly skeptical of this, but your not sure if that percentage is an over exageration or an under exageration.  You survey 101 former student-athletes and find that 60 of them lost a digit during their college athletic career.  Is this enough evidence to conclude that the true percentage of student-athletes that lose a digit during their collegiate career is really different from 65%?

By a small margin, Facebook remains the top choice of social media over all ages, with 29% using Facebook most often among those using social media sites. However, more visually oriented social networks such as Snapchat and Instagram continue to draw in younger audiences. When asked "Which one social networking brand do you use most often?" the results in the table show the top brands chosen by Americans aged 12-34 who currently use any social networking site or service. Social M edia Site Faceboo k Snapchat Instagra m Twitter Percentage That Use Most Often 29 28 26 6 20 (a) What is the sum of the percentages for these top social media sites? Give your answer as an exact number. Macmillan Learning top social media sites: What percent of Americans aged 12-34 use other social media sites most often? Give your answer as an exact number. other social media sites: do %

A paper investigated the driving behavior of teenagers by observing their vehicles as they left a high school parking lot and then again at a site approximately 1 2 mile from the school. Assume that it is reasonable to regard the teen drivers in this study as representative of the population of teen drivers. Amount by Which Speed Limit Was Exceeded MaleDriver FemaleDriver 1.3 -0.1 1.3 0.4 0.9 1.1 2.1 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.2 3 0.1 1.3 0.9 0.6 0.5 2.1 0.5 (a) Use a .01 level of significance for any hypothesis tests. Data consistent with summary quantities appearing in the paper are given in the table. The measurements represent the difference between the observed vehicle speed and the posted speed limit (in miles per hour) for a sample of male teenage drivers and a sample of female teenage drivers. (Use μmales − μfemales.Round your test statistic to two decimal places. Round your degrees of freedom down to the nearest whole number. Round your p-value to…

Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orlando Sentinel, May 19, 2018). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years are as follows. Current Year 1,476 1,800 Occupied Rooms Total Rooms 1,422 1,800 a. Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether there has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period. Let P₁= population proportion of rooms occupied for current year P2 population proportion of rooms occupied for previous year - P2 less than or equal to 0 greater than 0 Ho P1 Ha P1 P2 b. What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year (to 2 decimals)? Current year .80 X Previous Year .77 c. Conduct a hypothesis test. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use Table 1 from Appendix B. Previous Year p-value = 0.0166 Using a 0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion? We can conclude that there…

In June 2015, Gallup conducted a poll of a random sample of 14,683 adults to determine the well-being of people living in the United States. One question asked, "Did you exercise at least 30 minutes for 3 or more days in the past week?" In the survey, 58.9% of males and 52.7% of females responded yes to this question. Which of the following is true about this scenario? A. O 58.9% and 52.7% are both parameters. B. O 58.9% and 52.7% are both statistics. C. If we took another random sample of 14,683 adults, we would expect to get the exact same results.

According to a study conducted by a statistical organization, the proportion of people who are satisfied with the way things are going in their lives is 0.84. Suppose that a random sample of 100 people is obtained. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. (a) Suppose the random sample of 100 people is asked, "Are you satisfied with the way things are going in your life?" Is the response to this question qualitative or quantitative? Explain. O A. The response is quantitative because the responses can be classified based on the characteristic of being satisfied or not. O B. The response is quantitative because the number of people satisfied can be counted. O C. The response is qualitative because the number of people satisfied can be counted. OD. The response is qualitative because the responses can be classified based on the characteristic of being satisfied or not. (b) Explain why the sample proportion, p, is a random variable. What is the source of the variability? O A. The sample…

A research poll included 1762 randomly selected adults who were asked whether "global warming is a problem that requires immediate government action." Results showed that 975 of those surveyed indicated that immediate government action is required. A news reporter wants to determine whether these survey results constitute strong evidence that the majority (more than 50%) of people believe that immediate government action is required. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. What is the best estimate of the proportion of adults who believe that immediate government action is required? The best estimate is ☐ (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

Could it be that smoking actually increases survival rates among​ women? The accompanying data represent the​ 20-year survival status and smoking status of 1339 women who participated in a​ 20-year cohort study. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (e).