A researcher decides to try to incorporate stochasticity by changing carrying capacity (K) in the logistic model over time. This would be best considered О а. Noise O b. Demographic heterogeneity O c. This is not stochasticity O d. Demographic stochasticity O e. Environmental stochasticity

What’s the difference between density dependent and density independentlimiting factors?

Populations that have reduced variation in their vital rates in response to increasing environmental variation are said to have а. Environmental stochasticity O b. Temporal autocorrelation С. Demographic buffering O d. Unstable equilibrium O e. Stable equilibrium

A community is  Group of answer choices a. Factors that affect population size and how and why it changes through time b. Energy flow and chemical cycling between organisms and the environment c. A group of individuals of the same species living in an area c. Organisms in an area and the physical factors with which those organisms interact e. A group of populations of different species in an area