
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:A helium nucleus, called an alpha particle, has a charge of 2e and mass of 4mp, where e and mp are the charge
and mass of a proton, respectiyely.
Starting from rest, a proton and an alpha particle are accelerated through a constant electric field E. After a
time At, which particle has travelled the furthest distance?
O (a) The alpha particle
O (b) They travel the same distance
O (c) The proton
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- (a) Calculate the speed of a proton that is accelerated from rest through an electric potential difference of 168 V. m/s (b) Calculate the speed of an electron that is accelerated through the same potential difference. m/sarrow_forward(a) Calculate the speed of a proton that is accelerated from rest through an electric potential difference of 166 V. m/s (b) Calculate the speed of an electron that is accelerated through the same potential difference. m/sarrow_forwardAn electron is initially at rest at distance 0.15 m from a fixed charge Q = -5.00×10-9 C. The electron accelerates. How fast is it moving when the distance is 0.3 m?arrow_forward
- An evacuated tube uses an accelerating voltage of 55 kV to accelerate electrons to hit a copper plate and produce X-rays. Non-relativistically, what would be the maximum speed (in m/s) of these electrons?arrow_forwardMY N An electron is to be accelerated in a uniform electric field having a strength of 1.90 x 106 v/m. (a) What energy in kev is given to the electron if it is accelerated through 0.790 m? kev (b) Over what distance would it have to be accelerated to increase its energy by 50.0 GeV (as in the Stanford Linear Accelerator, which is actually smaller than this)? km Additional Materialsarrow_forwardCalculate the speed of a proton that is accelerated from rest through an electric potential difference of 130 V.m/s? (b) Calculate the speed of an electron that is accelerated through the same potential difference.arrow_forward
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