College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- An electron, starting from rest, is accelerated by a uniform electric field of magnitude 125 N/C. S > Through what distance, in meters, has the electron traveled when its kinetic energy reaches 5.05X10-16 J? ) How much time has elapsed, in seconds, when the kinetic energy of the electron reaches 5.05×10-16 J?arrow_forwardA particle with a mass of 1.50x10^-5kg and a negative charge of -9.00x10^-6C is constrained to move along the x axis in an electric potential given by the equation V(x) = 3x^4in Volts. a.Find the force on the particle at x=1.50m. b.If the particle is released from rest at the origin find the velocity of the particle at 1.50 m.arrow_forwardEarth has an electric charge of approximately −5.7×105C−5.7×105C distributed relatively uniformly on its surface. The radius of Earth is 6370 km. Determine the magnitude of the electric field at the surface of Earth. Determine the magnitude of the electric field inside Earth. Determine the electric potential (assuming zero volts at infinity) at the surface of Earth.arrow_forward
- What is the magnitude of the electric field at the point (7.00 -8.00 Ĵ + 5.90 k) m if the electric potential is given by V = 4.60xyz², where Vis in volts and x, y, and z are in meters? Number Unitsarrow_forwardIn a television picture tube, electrons strike the screen after being accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 16000 V. The speeds of the electrons are quite large, and for accurate calculations of the speeds, the effects of special relativity must be taken into account. Ignoring such effects, find the electron speed just before the electron strikes the screenarrow_forwardStarting from rest, a proton was accelerated by an electric field. After a distance of 1.35 m the proton reaches a speed of 1.97 ✕ 105 m/s (mp = 1.67 ✕ 10−27 kg, qp= 1.60 ✕ 10−19 C).a) What is the final kinetic energy of the proton?b) What is the potential energy difference of the proton?c) What is the magnitude of the electric field?arrow_forward
- If an electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 1200 V, find its approximate velocity at the end of this process. (e=16x 10-19 Cm,-9.1 x 10-31 kg) ⒸLOX 107m's 14 x 10m's 21x107m's O 25 x 107 m/s MacBook Airarrow_forwardAn electron is to be accelerated in a uniform electric field having a strength of 2x10^6 V/m. Calculate: a) What energy in keV is given to the electron if it is accelerated through 0.4 m?arrow_forwardc. An electron (q = -1.6 x 1019 C) is initially at rest. At some time later, the electron accelerates due to a 5 kV potential. Determine the change in electrical potential energy and final speed of the electron.arrow_forward
- An electron with an initial speed of 6.00×105 m/sm/s is brought to rest by an electric field. a)Did the electron move into a region of higher potential or lower potential? b)What was the potential difference that stopped the electron? c)What was the initial kinetic energy of the electron, in electron volts?arrow_forwardTwo protons approach one another from very far away with an initial speed of 1100 m/s. a) Draw a sketch of the scenario, then b) Determine how close do they come to one another before turning around? Hint, the protons will continue to move toward each other until the KE of the protons is equal to the PE(electric).arrow_forwardParticle A has a charge of 10μC, a mass of 0.001kg, and starts at rest. What is the speed v of particle A after it loses 100J of electric potential energy? Ignore gravityarrow_forward
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