ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
thumb_up100%
Expert Solution
arrow_forward
Step 1
Input cost minimization:-
According to the conception of a firm, a firm will strive to maximize profit while lowering input costs. In the near run, an organization will continue to use a variable input to reduce input costs until the input's marginal revenues product equals the input price.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In the short run, a tool manufacturer has a fixed amount of capital. Labor is a variable input. The cost and output structure that the firm faces is depicted in the following table Suppose that for the firm, the goods market is perfectly competitive. The market price of the product is $5 at each quantity supplied by the firm Marginal Factor Cost Total Physical Product 100 109 77 117 108 124 143 130 182 135 225 What is the amount of labor that this profit-maximizing firm will hire? workers (Enter a numerio response using an integer) Labor Supplied 10 11 12 13 14 15 Hourly Wage Rate (5) 7 9 11 13 15 Total Wage Cost 50 27 31 35 39 43 Sitearrow_forwardLeadbelly Co. sells pencils in a perfectly competitive product market and hires workers in a perfectly competitive labor market. Assume that the market wage rate for workers is $80 per day. Leadbelly should follow this rule to hire the profit-maximizing amount of labor: Hire workers up to the point where the (marginal product, value of the marginal product, or output price) is (less than, greater than, or equal to) $80 per day.arrow_forwardFirms will hire additional workers as long as the wage: a) is less than the marginal product of labor. b) equals the marginal product of labor. c) is greater than the marginal product of labor. d) is less than the value of the marginal product of labor.arrow_forward
- Suppose that Zamboni Enterprises is the only company that sells zambonis (ice resurfacing machines). To produce the machines, the company hires assembly workers. Since these workers can work in many different companies, Zamboni Enterprises must pay them the market wage, which is equal to $6. The number of zambonis that the company produces, which is denoted by y, is proportional to the number of assembly workers that it hires, which are denoted by N; in particular, the production function is given by y=0.76N. The economywide demand for zambonis is given by the following demand function: y=2191-219p, where y is the number of zambonis that consumers are willing to purchase at price p. Given this market structure, how many assembly workers will Zamboni Enterprises choose to hire? How many zambonis will Zamboni Enterprises produce and sell?arrow_forwardUsing the figure below, if Company X hires 12 workers what will their marginal product be? 15 10 5 1 4 8 12 16 Labor Provide your answer below: MP1 Marginal Product (MP,)arrow_forward4. Profit maximization Consider Blewitt's Farm, a small blueberry grower relative to the size of the market whose production has no impact on wages and prices. The following table presents Blewitt's production schedule for blueberries: Labor Output (Number of workers) (Pounds of blueberries) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 сл 20 38 54 68 80 Suppose that the market wage for blueberry pickers is $200 per worker per day, and the price of blueberries is $13 per pound.arrow_forward
- Consider a firm that sells its output in a perfectly competitive product market and hires labour in a perfectly competitive labour market. The value of the marginal product of labour (in pounds) is given by: VMPE=20-5E Assuming that the firm is a profit maximiser and can hire labour at £W per unit, derive its labour demand function. Given that there are 50 identical firms (like the firm described in (b)) in the industry, find the market labour demand. If the supply function of labour to this market is: WS=30Warrow_forwarda) If Wm = Wf from what type of labor market does the firm hire its workers? b) Assume the productivity of workers increases as a result of improvement in technology. What will happen to each of the following in the short run? i) The market demand for labor ii)The wage rate the firm will pay c) Suppose the firm only produces good X and that the price of good Y, a substitute good, decreases. What will happen to the optimal quantity of labor the firm will hire? Explain. d) If the labor market were a monopsony, would the monopsonist hire more, fewer, or the same number of workers as QM to maximize its profit?arrow_forwardEldin is a house painter. He can paint three houses per week. He is considering hiring his friend Murphy. Murphy can paint five houses per week. What is the maximum total output possible if Eldin hires Murphy?arrow_forward
- In this question you will derive a simple labour demand curve. Suppose that the number of calculators a firm can produce per hour (TP) given a certain number of workers (L), is given by: TP = 396 ln(L +17) + 13L The cost of using each worker is just their hourly wage (w). So the total labour cost is C = wL. If the price of each calculator is $11, find the profit maximizing wage as a function of number of workers used (L). W=arrow_forwardThe Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship between the number of workers Zippy hires and total output, with all other inputs being held constant. In the following table, for each quantity of labor input, fill in the marginal product (MP) and marginal revenue product (MRP) for Zippy. (Note: When the price doubles, this will also double the marginal revenue product.) Labor Input Total Output Marginal Product Marginal Revenue Product (Workers per day) (Boxes of paper per day) (Boxes of paper per day) Price = $10 Price = $20 (Dollars) (Dollars) 0 0 1 25 2 45 3 60 4 70 5 75 6 77 Assume that the selling price of paper is $10 per box. If the wage rate is $125.00 per day, Zippy will hire ______workers. Continue to assume that the selling…arrow_forwardRefer to the table below. Assume the wage rate equals $10 for each worker hired, and fixed costs are $120. Diminishing marginal productivity of labour begins with which worker? Quantity Workers 0 10 0 1 2 15 3 18 20 4 21 5arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education