A cylindrical rod has initial dimensions of length ? = 4 m and radius ? = 1 cm. When the rod is pulled in tension axially with an external force of ? = 200 kN, the rod deforms to new dimensions of length ?′ = 4.024 m and radius ?′ = 0.998 cm. Determine the modulus of elasticity of the rod and its Poisson’s ratio. Assume the rod deforms in the elastic range.
A cylindrical rod has initial dimensions of length ? = 4 m and radius ? = 1 cm. When the rod is pulled in tension axially with an external force of ? = 200 kN, the rod deforms to new dimensions of length ?′ = 4.024 m and radius ?′ = 0.998 cm. Determine the modulus of elasticity of the rod and its Poisson’s ratio. Assume the rod deforms in the elastic range.
Precision Machining Technology (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781285444543
Author:Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian Janes
Publisher:Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian Janes
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A cylindrical rod has initial dimensions of length ? = 4 m and
radius ? = 1 cm. When the rod is pulled in tension axially with
an external force of ? = 200 kN, the rod deforms to new
dimensions of length ?′ = 4.024 m and radius ?′ = 0.998 cm.
Determine the modulus of elasticity of the rod and its Poisson’s
ratio. Assume the rod deforms in the elastic range.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Given data:
- The external force, P = 200 kN.
- The change in length, .
- The change in radius, .
- The length of the rod, .
- The radius of the rod, .
Calculate the lateral strain as follows:
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