Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078747663
Author: McGraw-Hill
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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- Your roommate Hansen argues that American producers cannot compete with foreign producers because wages are lower in foreign countries than in the United States. Hansen Select one: a. is correct in arguing that the high wages of U.S. workers make it impossible to compete with workers in low- wage countries. b. is incorrect. Free trade raises living standards by increasing economic efficiency. c. is right in asserting the need to protect high wages if the United States wishes to maintain its high standard of living. d. is advancing the anti-dumping argument for protectionism.arrow_forwardIf the U.S. did not trade what price would the good cost? If the world price was $200 what quantity would the U.S. produce? What quantity would be imported. What is consumer surplus at the world price? Producer surplus at the world price? Who benefits from the free trade and who gets hurt If the U.S. government puts a tariff on the good so now the price is $300 who benefits, who is hurt? What quantity will U.S. producers now produce? What happens to consumer surplus from $200 to $300? What does producer surplus do with the price going from $200 to $300? What does the government gain with the tariff? Who benefits from free trade overall? Who benefits from trade restrictions? Why is a tariff the most used trade restriction?arrow_forwardEconomics Questionarrow_forward
- Write short notes on International Trade theoriesarrow_forward3. Two areas, Europe and America, can produce only goods A and B, under constant costs as indicated below. What will be the result of free trade between the two areas? In Europe In America 1 unit of good A 2 hours of labor 3 hours of labor 1 unit of good B 4 hours of labor 5 hours of labor a. Europe will export A and B to America. b. Europe will import A and export B. c. Europe will import B and export A. d. Europe will import A and B from America. e. No trade will take place.arrow_forwardA country will gain relatively more from trade whenA) the world price is much greater than the country's opportunity cost for the good.B) the world price is below the country's opportunity cost of the good.C) the world price is close to the country's opportunity cost of the good.D) trade is regulated.arrow_forward
- We see quite a bit of international trade in the real world. And trade is driven by specialization. So why don’t we see full specialization—for instance, all cars in the world being made in South Korea, or all the mobile phones in the world being made in China? Choose the best answer from among the following choices. a. High tariffs. b. Extensive import quotas c. Increasing opportunity costs. d. Increasing returns.arrow_forwardHow might a particular country's government affect and be involved in international trade?arrow_forwardCountries need to trade because--------. Select one: a. world resources are unevenly distributed among countries b. world resources are evenly distributed among countries c. all products are made from the same combinations of resources d. all products are produced from the same technologyarrow_forward
- what is the rational for a country that promotes free trade to put tariffs on some imported goods and services?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about international trade is true? Answers: A. On a global scale imports must equal exports. B. Typically, countries with a large GDP experience a trade surplus. C. With trade, world consumption possibilities decrease. D. On a global scale, exports are greater than imports.arrow_forwardPresident Trump increased tariffs on some goods from China. China retaliated by increasing tariffs on some U.S. goods. If free trade is the ideal, what was President Trump’s goal when increasing tariffs? Do you think this was an effective strategy? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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