A company is trying to decide whether to buy a new delivery truck to replace their old one. The old truck originally cost $32,000. The new truck will cost $45,000. If they buy the new truck, they will sell the old truck to a used truck dealer for $4,000. Based on the information given, what is the immediate total incremental cost or benefit of buying the new truck? (Indicate a net benefit as a positive number and a net cost as a negative number.)
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- 4. What is a Break-even Point and why do managers calculate it? 5. Branton Electric is considering the purchase of an entire cargo container filled with upgraded utility meters for $20,000. Branton can charge $50 for the installation of each upgraded meter, while the actual cost of the installation would be only $15. How many utility meter upgrades are necessary for Branton Electric to break even on this purchase? (Quick Start #16) 6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a conservative strategy of Capacity versus an Aggressive strategy?A company planning to market a new model of motor scooter analyzes the effect of changes in the selling price of the motor scooter, the number of units that will be sold, the cost of making the motor scooter, the effect on Net Working Capital, and the cost of capital for the project. They predict that the break-even point for the sales price for the motor scooter is $2,480. What does this mean? O If the motor scooter is sold for $2,480, then the project will make a profit. O If the motor scooter is sold for $2,480, then the net present value (NPV) for the product will be zero. O The predicted selling price of the motor scooter is $2,480. O The maximum that the motor scooter can sell for and still make the project have a positive net present value (NPV) is $2,480.Carla Vista Corporation is considering purchasing a new delivery truck. The truck has many advantages over the company’s current truck (not the least of which is that it runs). The new truck would cost $56,760. Because of the increased capacity, reduced maintenance costs, and increased fuel economy, the new truck is expected to generate cost savings of $8,600. At the end of 8 years, the company will sell the truck for an estimated $28,600. Traditionally the company has used a rule of thumb that a proposal should not be accepted unless it has a payback period that is less than 50% of the asset’s estimated useful life. Larry Newton, a new manager, has suggested that the company should not rely solely on the payback approach, but should also employ the net present value method when evaluating new projects. The company’s cost of capital is 8%.
- The president of Midnight Rambler wants to know if he should allow Jack Flash to have the scooters for $120,000. Determine the effect on profits from accepting Jack Flash’s offer. Briefly explain why certain costs should be omitted from the analysis in requirement (a.) Assume Midnight Rambler is operating at capacity and could sell the 300 scooters at its regular markup: Determine the Opportunity Cost of accepting Jack Flash’s offer. Determine the effect on profits of accepting Jack Flash’s offer What other factors should Midnight Rambler consider before deciding to accept the special order?Flanders Manufacturing is considering purchasing a new machine that will reduce variable costs per part produced by $0.15. The machine will increase fixed costs by $18,250 per year. The information they will use to consider these changes is shown here. The following names are to be used when completing this problem: Operating Income Variable Costs Sales Fixed Costs per Unit Selling Price per Unit Variable Cost per Unit Contribution Margin Fixed Costs Operating Loss If Flanders purchases the new machinery, what will be the company’s break-even point in units? . Use commas as needed (i.e. 1,234). If Flanders purchases the new machinery, what will be the company’s break-even point in dollars? . Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). Assuming Flanders purchases the new machinery, construct a contribution margin income statement for sale of 216,000 units. Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e.…A company pays a sales representative 0.50 $ per kilometer in return for using its own car for company works. However, the company is considering another solution for this situation. So much so that the company will buy a car and make the car available to its representative. The data for this solution are as follows: The cost of buying such a car is 24,000 $ and it has a service life of 5 years. The market value at the end of this life is 7,000 $. The cost of keeping the car in a garage when it is not running is 2,500 $ per year, and the total fuel-tyre-maintenance costs are 0.30 $ per kilometer. If the interest rate is 15%, how many kilometers must the sales representative travel so that the costs of both methods are equal (break-even)? (please explain) a) 42.356 b) 43.107 c) 44.226 d) 45.340
- Ashley’s company is looking to add two new printers that will increase fixed costs by $75,000. The variable costs are $50 per order. The two new printers allow the business to increase their orders by 5000 annually. How many orders would have to be added to justify buying these new printers, vs not making any changes and continuing as they are? What other considerations might you consider in whether or not to make this purchase or not?Knarly Knife Kompany is thinking about launching a new kitchen knife set. Relevant fixed costs for this launch would be $1.3 million. The knife sets would sell for $55 each, earning a contribution margin of $22.93 per set. Suppose Knarly introduces the new knife set and sells exactly 45,600 knife sets. What would be Knarly's profit or loss on the launch, in dollars? (If it is a loss, be sure to include a negative sign. Rounding: whole dollar.) Answer is: -254,392, but HOW is that the answer? Please explain.A local waste management company needs to purchase a new garbage truck. The company has two truck models under consideration. The purchase price for Model A is $90, 000. The maintenance and operation costs are $10,000/year. Model B is less expensive to acquire ($60,000 at purchase), but costs more on operation and maintenance. Details of the costs are shown in the table below. Interest rate is 4%. Please help this company to decide which truck they should purchase. Year Model A Truck Model B Truck Purchase Price (beginning of year) $90,000 $60,000 Annual Operation and Maintenance (end of year) 1 $10,000 $20,000 2 $10,000 $20,000 3 $10,000 $20,000 4 $10,000 $20,000 Calculate the present values of total costs for Model A Truck and Model B Truck, respectively. (Interest rate: 4%) *Results round to the nearest 2 decimal places. (Note: you may consider using an Excel…
- A company received from a dealer who wishes to offer a new generator to power their industrial hoist for the replacement of their existing unit. The company wants to know how much they could afford to pay for another unit for the same purpose if the money is worth 10%. Data as follows:A company received from a dealer who wishes to offer a new generator to power theirindustrial hoist for the replacement of their existing unit. The company wants to know how much they could afford to pay for another unit for the same purpose if the money is worth 10%. Data as follows: Given:Required:Solution:Planck, the new owner of the vehicle accessory shop, is considering buying sets of winter tyres for $ 299 per set and selling each set at $ 520. Fixed costs related to this operation amount to $ 3250 per month. It is expected that 18 sets per month could be sold. How much profit will Planck make each month? Round to the nearest one. Hint: use the contribution margin approach.
