Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction:
2 NO(g)+2H,(9)
- N2(9)+2H,0(g)
At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 2.0.
The engineer charges ("fills") four reaction vessels with nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen, and lets the reaction begin. He then measures the composition of the
mixture inside each vessel from time to time. His first set of measurements are shown in the table below.
Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time he measures the compositions.
reaction
compound
pressure
expected change in pressure
vessel
ΝΟ
6.78 atm
O f increase
Ot decrease
O (no change)
H,
2.93 atm
↑ increase
OI decrease
O (no change)
A
N2
5.23 atm
f increase
I decrease
(no change)
H, O
7.24 atm
t increase
I decrease
(no change)
NO
5.29 atm
f increase
I decrease
(no change)
H,
1.44 atm
f increase
OI decrease
(no change)
В
N2
5.98 atm
increase
I decrease
(no change)
H, O
8.73 atm
f increase
O I decrease
O (no change)
NO
6.05 atm
f increase
OI decrease
(no change)
H,
2.20 atm
f increase
I decrease
(no change)
C
N2
5.60 atm
f increase
OI decrease
(no change)
H,O
7.97 atm
O f increase
O I decrease
(no change)
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Transcribed Image Text:A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction: 2 NO(g)+2H,(9) - N2(9)+2H,0(g) At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 2.0. The engineer charges ("fills") four reaction vessels with nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen, and lets the reaction begin. He then measures the composition of the mixture inside each vessel from time to time. His first set of measurements are shown in the table below. Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time he measures the compositions. reaction compound pressure expected change in pressure vessel ΝΟ 6.78 atm O f increase Ot decrease O (no change) H, 2.93 atm ↑ increase OI decrease O (no change) A N2 5.23 atm f increase I decrease (no change) H, O 7.24 atm t increase I decrease (no change) NO 5.29 atm f increase I decrease (no change) H, 1.44 atm f increase OI decrease (no change) В N2 5.98 atm increase I decrease (no change) H, O 8.73 atm f increase O I decrease O (no change) NO 6.05 atm f increase OI decrease (no change) H, 2.20 atm f increase I decrease (no change) C N2 5.60 atm f increase OI decrease (no change) H,O 7.97 atm O f increase O I decrease (no change)
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