FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
Bartleby Related Questions Icon

Related questions

bartleby

Concept explainers

Topic Video
Question
### Production Cost Analysis for a Newly Operating Business

#### Overview
A business operated at full capacity (100%) during its inaugural month and incurred various production and operating costs. Detailed below is an analysis of these costs and the calculation to determine the inventory value reported on the variable costing balance sheet if 1,800 units remain unsold.

#### Production Costs (for 18,200 units produced):
- **Direct Materials:** $180,000
- **Direct Labor:** $221,700
- **Variable Factory Overhead:** $254,200
- **Fixed Factory Overhead:** $93,400

**Total Production Costs:** $749,300

#### Operating Expenses:
- **Variable Operating Expenses:** $127,900
- **Fixed Operating Expenses:** $49,200

**Total Operating Expenses:** $177,100

#### Inventory Calculation using Variable Costing
If 1,800 units remain unsold at the end of the month, the amount of inventory reported on the variable costing balance sheet is calculated as follows:

**Answer Options:**
- a. $64,872
- b. $77,519
- c. $91,622
- d. $74,107

Calculate the per-unit variable cost:
1. **Total Variable Costs:**
   - Direct Materials: $180,000
   - Direct Labor: $221,700
   - Variable Factory Overhead: $254,200

   **Total Variable Costs = $180,000 + $221,700 + $254,200 = $655,900**

2. **Per Unit Variable Cost:**
   \[
   \text{Per unit variable cost} = \frac{\text{Total Variable Costs}}{\text{Total Units Produced}} = \frac{655,900}{18,200} \approx 36.04
   \]

3. **Value of Unsold Inventory:**
   \[
   \text{Value of Unsold Inventory} = \text{Units Unsold} \times \text{Per Unit Variable Cost} = 1,800 \times 36.04 \approx 64,872
   \]

Thus, the correct answer is:
- **a. $64,872**

This detailed analysis helps in understanding the breakdown of costs in a manufacturing operation and applying variable costing methods to ascertain inventory values.
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:### Production Cost Analysis for a Newly Operating Business #### Overview A business operated at full capacity (100%) during its inaugural month and incurred various production and operating costs. Detailed below is an analysis of these costs and the calculation to determine the inventory value reported on the variable costing balance sheet if 1,800 units remain unsold. #### Production Costs (for 18,200 units produced): - **Direct Materials:** $180,000 - **Direct Labor:** $221,700 - **Variable Factory Overhead:** $254,200 - **Fixed Factory Overhead:** $93,400 **Total Production Costs:** $749,300 #### Operating Expenses: - **Variable Operating Expenses:** $127,900 - **Fixed Operating Expenses:** $49,200 **Total Operating Expenses:** $177,100 #### Inventory Calculation using Variable Costing If 1,800 units remain unsold at the end of the month, the amount of inventory reported on the variable costing balance sheet is calculated as follows: **Answer Options:** - a. $64,872 - b. $77,519 - c. $91,622 - d. $74,107 Calculate the per-unit variable cost: 1. **Total Variable Costs:** - Direct Materials: $180,000 - Direct Labor: $221,700 - Variable Factory Overhead: $254,200 **Total Variable Costs = $180,000 + $221,700 + $254,200 = $655,900** 2. **Per Unit Variable Cost:** \[ \text{Per unit variable cost} = \frac{\text{Total Variable Costs}}{\text{Total Units Produced}} = \frac{655,900}{18,200} \approx 36.04 \] 3. **Value of Unsold Inventory:** \[ \text{Value of Unsold Inventory} = \text{Units Unsold} \times \text{Per Unit Variable Cost} = 1,800 \times 36.04 \approx 64,872 \] Thus, the correct answer is: - **a. $64,872** This detailed analysis helps in understanding the breakdown of costs in a manufacturing operation and applying variable costing methods to ascertain inventory values.
Expert Solution
Check Mark
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Accounting
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:MCG
Text book image
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education