7. Replication factor C plays which of the following roles in eukaryotic DNA replication? A. the sliding clamp B. the clamp loader C. the DNA ligase D. a single-stranded DNA binding protein E. a cofactor required for activating the DNA polymerase 8. Phages that program the host cell for continued particle releasing without killing the cell are called ____________ phages. A. lytic B. lysogenic C. temperate D. chronic E. none of the above 9. Retroviruses use _______ to make a DNA copy of their RNA genome. A. restriction enzymes B. DNA polymerase I C. RNA polymerase II D. reverse transferase E. reverse transcriptase
Genetic Recombination
Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.
Microbial Genetics
Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.
7. Replication factor C plays which of the following roles in eukaryotic
A. the sliding clamp
B. the clamp loader
C. the DNA ligase
D. a single-stranded DNA binding protein
E. a cofactor required for activating the DNA polymerase
8. Phages that program the host cell for continued particle releasing without killing the cell are called ____________ phages.
A. lytic
B. lysogenic
C. temperate
D. chronic
E. none of the above
9. Retroviruses use _______ to make a DNA copy of their RNA genome.
A. restriction enzymes
B. DNA polymerase I
C. RNA polymerase II
D. reverse transferase
E. reverse transcriptase
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