College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 4. Bodies A and B are moving in the same direction in a straight line with a constant velocities on a frictionless surface. The mass and the velocity of A are 2kg and +10 m/s. The mass and the velocity of B are 6kg and 4 m/s. A spring is connected to the back of the body B who's spring constant is 800 N/m. What would the maximum compression of the spring be? A 10 m/s B 4 m/s 2 kg 6 kgarrow_forward1. A 1.2 kg block and a 2.8 kg block are initially at rest on a massless platform supported by a spring with a spring constant of 45 N/m.a. What is the compression of the spring with the two masses resting on it? b. If the 2.8 kg block is suddenly removed, what is the initial acceleration of the 1.2 kg block at the moment the 2.8 kg block is removed? Hint: draw a FBD of the 1.2 kg block.c. What maximum height above the platform does the 1.2 kg block reach?arrow_forwardA 5.0 kg object is placed on top of a vertical spring. Eventually the object comes to rest 10 cm below its starting point. The mass is then pushed down until the spring is compressed by 30 cm in total. It is then released. a. What maximum height, above the uncompressed spring, does the mass reach? b. What is the speed of the object when it leaves the spring? c. What is the maximum speed that the object reaches? d. What is the maximum acceleration of the object? Answer in 2 significant digits (or 3)arrow_forward
- A 150 g mass is hung from a massless vertical spring, causing the spring to stretch by 10 cm and come to rest. The mass is then displaced from its equilibrium position by 5 cm and released. (g=9.8 m/s/s) a. What is the period of the resultant motion? b. What is the maximum speed of the mass during its motion?arrow_forwardB and C onlyarrow_forward8. An object of mass 4.10 Kg is placed against a spring that is horizontally compressed by 0.07 m to produce an elastic potential energy of 3.01 J. a. What is the spring constant, k? b. What is the object's speed immediately after it leaves the spring? Assume that the surface is frictionless, and the object is not attached to the spring.arrow_forward
- a. If you took a pendulum to the moon where g = 1.6 m/s2, what change would you observe in its period? b. Are there factors other than length and gravitational acceleration that affect the period of the pendulum? Why is the period of a pendulum bob independent of its mass?arrow_forwardA mass of 2.00kg is pulled to the right 15.5 cm and released at t=0 seconds. The period of the oscillation on a frictionless surface is measured to be 2.05 seconds. a. what is the spring constent? b. what is the maximum velocity? c. what is the maximum acceleration?arrow_forwardB6 The amplitude as a function of time for a mass-spring system with damping is given by A(t) = 0.25e-0.2t, where all quantities are in S.I. units. The mass is 1.0 kg, and the spring constant is 0.42 N/m. Which of the following is/are TRUE about the system? The system amplitude decays. The system experiences an underdamped motion. The damping constant of the system is 0.4 N/s. A B сarrow_forward
- A conical pendulum consists of a weight fixed on the end of a string suspended from a privet. Instead of swing back and forth it moves in a constant speed around in a circle tracing a cone shape with the string. a. Draw a force diagram for a conical pendulum. b.Find a relationship between the length of the string and the time the weight would take to complete a full circle. c. If the system was dampened discuss the energy and period of the pendulum.arrow_forward2. A 1.2 kg cart moving at 6.0 m/s [E] collides with a stationary 1.8 kg cart. The head-on collision is completely elastic and is cushioned by a spring. a. Find the velocity of each cart after the collision. b. The maximum compression of the spring during the collision is 2.0 cm. Find the spring constant.arrow_forwardA 75 kg athlete climbs a rope (Y=5.10^9 Pa) with diameter d=2cm. a. what is the tension in the rope while climbing up b. How much will the rope stretch when the athlete is l0=10m from the bottom? c. What effectively is the spring constant for this rope?arrow_forward
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