4. Francois owns a motel and monopolizes motel rooms along a remote stretch of south Texashighway. In March, Francois stayed open even though he earned negative economic profits.a. Draw a correctly and thoroughly labeled graph for Francois' motel during March andinclude each of the following:i. The profit-maximizing quantity and price, labeled QF and PFii. The average total cost curve, labeled ATCiii. The rectangle indicating the negative economic profit, lightly shaded.b. What explains explains why Francois continued operating during March even though hewas earning negative economic profits?c. In April, the fixed costs for Francois' motel decrease. Would Francois' profit-maximizingquantity increase, decrease, or stay the same in April? Explain.

Introduction Monopoly is the market structure characterized by a single seller or a group of…

Answered: 4. Francois owns a motel and…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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3. The components of marginal revenue Jabar's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced five trucks, but then decided to increase production to six trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $160,000 to $120,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial five engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $120,000 rather than $160,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $120,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 200 100 100 140 120…
Suppose Melody owns a business giving piano lessons. Assume that the market for piano lessons is perfectly competitive and that the equilibrium price of a piano lesson is $20. Melody's total costs vary depending on the number of piano lessons she offers each day, as shown in the table below. Number of lessons Total cost per day per day ($) 0 30 1 50 2 68 3 78 4 96 5 115 6 138 168 208 7 8 a. When Melody gives 3 lessons per day, what is her average variable cost? b. What is the profit-maximizing number of lessons for Melody to give each day? lessons per day c. What is Melody's daily economic profit at her profit-maximizing number of lessons? Instructions: If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (-). +A
3. The components of marginal revenue Sean's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Sean produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Sean faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Sean must lower his price from $80,000 to $60,000 per fire engine. Note that while Sean gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $60,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $60,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) Sean 100 90 80 70 40 10 ++ 0 0 1 True + 2 False 3 4 5 QUANTITY…
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3. The components of marginal revenue Dmitri's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Dmitri produced four fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to five fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Dmitri faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Dmitri must lower his price from $105,000 to $90,000 per fire engine. Note that although Dmitri gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial four engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial four engines by selling at $90,000 rather than $105,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $90,000. 150 135 Revenue Lo 120 Demand 105 80 Revenue Gained PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fe engine 228…
5. Profit maximization and shutting down in the short run The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for rompers. PRICE (Dollars per romper) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 MC 27.50 45.00 4 ATC AVC 6 8 10 12 14 QUANTITY (Thousands of rompers) 16 Price Quantity (Dollars per romper) (Rompers) 12.50 18 20 Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) ? Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) 135,000 135,000 135,000 Profit (Dollars) If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC)…
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3. The components of marginal revenue Asim's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Asim initially produced seven trucks, but then decided to increase production to eight trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Asim's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Asim must lower the price from $100,000 to $50,000 per truck. Notice that Asim gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial seven engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial seven engines by selling at $50,000 rather than $100,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $50,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 275 250 Asim 225 200 175…
5. Restaurants offer related but differentiated products to their consumers. In the long run, new restaurants enter the market and imitate the cuisine and atmosphere of successful competitors. How would you expect a restaurant to set its prices in the long run? Describe the relationship between price and average total cost. Does a restaurant earn economic profits?
3. The components of marginal revenue Jabari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced five trucks, but then decided to increase production to six trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $60,000 to $40,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial five engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $60,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. (a 6 ayad sopo spesi 0 Jabari 0 1 O True 2 False Demand 5 7 QUANTITY…

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