3. Two large countries are "players" in a game in which they each choose the tariff that maximizes welfare within their own country given what tariff the other country is charging. a. The tariff charged by each country is a decreasing function of the tariff the other country is charging. Why? b. Is the same thing true for a small country? That is, will a small country's optimal tariff depend upon the tariffs other countries charge? Why or why not?

3. Two large countries are "players" in a game in which they each choose the tariff that maximizes welfare within their own country given what tariff the other country is charging. a. The tariff charged by each country is a decreasing function of the tariff the other country is charging. Why? b. Is the same thing true for a small country? That is, will a small country's optimal tariff depend upon the tariffs other countries charge? Why or why not?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

1. Given below are two groups' (consumers, c, and a special interest group, i) true demands concerning a tariff on snack foods. Demand against (consumers): wtp($) = 80 + 2t Demand for (special interest): wtp($) = 50 - t Where t is the tariff rate. a. Graph the demand curves and explain how much tariff there will be if there were no free riding and all preferences were fully revealed. b. Now assume that "free riding" plagues the consumer group so that their revealed willingness to pay is given by: wtp($) = 30 + t. What are some causes of the "free riding"? Why is this not likely to happen to the producer group? c. Now what will be the equilibrium tariff rate? Graph this scenario in the same graph. d. Relate the outcome to a partial equilibrium tariff graph.
The graphs below show domestic supply and demand curves for a good in two countries, with prices measured in the same currency. If these are the only two countries in the world and if they open to free international trade, O. Demanders of the good in Country A will benefit from trade. O. Suppliers of the good in Country A will benefit from trade. O. The welfare of Country A as a whole will fall. O. The quantity of the good demanded in Country B will become larger. O. The price of the good in both countries will be the one labeled PB.
The U.S. is an importer of ethanol, and let’s assume they are a price-taker in the world market. Suppose that a technological advance in ethanol production in Brazil, the world’s largest exporter, drives down the world price of ethanol by $5. Draw a graph and explain how this change in world price affects consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus in the U.S. market. Now suppose the U.S. government institutes an import tariff of $5 in response to the fall in the world price. On your graph label the revenue raised by the tariff and the deadweight loss created (if it exists). Who is likely to support this policy? Suppose that the fall in price is attributable not to a technological advance but to a subsidy from the Brazilian government to Brazilian ethanol producers. How would this affect your analysis?
Consider the pharmaceutical market in the US. The demand is Q = 200 - 2P Q P while supply is 2 40s Q P. The free trade price is 25. A) Calculate consumer surplus, producer surplus, total surplus, and imports under free trade. Illustrate all of these on a fully labelled graph. B) Suppose that the US puts a tariff of 6 on pharmaceuticals. When it does this, the free trade prices falls to 24. Calculate consumer surplus, producer surplus, tariff revenues, total surplus and deadweight loss under the tariff. Illustrate all of these on a fully labelled graph. C) Is the country better off under the tariff or free trade? How do you know?
Our textbook suggests that individuals subscribing to a mercantilist or neo-mercantilist view of international trade consider trade as a zero-sum game. What do you believe are the implications of this in the context of international trade? Support your answer.
Which of the following best explains the concept of "Comparative Advantage" in international trade? a) A country should produce goods in which it has an absolute advantage and trade for those where it does not. b) A country should only export goods and import nothing to maintain a positive trade balance. c) A country should specialize in the production of goods for which it has the lowest opportunity cost compared to other countries. d) A country should diversify its production across various sectors to avoid dependence on a single export commodity.
Part c please
Solve it correctly and explains
Tricky question. Consider the diagram below, depicting the United States Market for Airplanes (hundreds of jets on the horizontal axis, and millions of dollars on the vertical axis). Suppose around the world, a 2 (million dollar) tariff is placed on United States Airplanes. What will exports of planes now be (round to one significant digit). Tricky question. Consider the diagram below, depicting the United States Market for Airplanes (hundreds of jets on the horizontal axis, and millions of dollars on the vertical axis). Suppose around the world, a 2 (million dollar) tariff is placed on United States Airplanes. Given exports, about how much will United States producers of airplanes wind up paying in tariffs?
The figure below illustrates a tariff. On the graph, Q represents quantity and P represents price. 12 16987654321 10 G с A Di B E F Domestic supply World price + tariff - World price Domestic demand 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Q Refer to the above figure. The tariff decreases producer surplus by the area C and decreases consumer surplus by the area C + D + E + F. O decreases producer surplus by the area C+D and decreases consumer surplus by the area D + E + F O increases producer surplus by the area C and decreases consumer surplus by the area C+D+E+F O increases producer surplus by the area B + C and decrease consumer surplus by the area D + E + F
Assume that Canada is an importer of televisions and that there are no trade restrictions. Canadian consumers buy 1.2 million televisions per year, of which 600,000 are produced domestically and 600,000 are imported. Suppose that a technological advance among Japanese television manufacturers causes the world price to fall $800 to $700. Draw a graph to show how this change affects the welfare of Canadian consumers and Canadian producers and how it affects total surplus in Canada. Label the diagram carefully to show all the areas using letters of alphabets. (Do not shade the areas). After the fall in price, consumers buy 1.4 million televisions, of which 400,000 are produced domestically and 1 million are imported. Calculate the change (this will be only the area either gained or lost by consumers and producers) in consumer surplus, producer surplus and total surplus due to price reduction. Provide numerical answers by calculating the area of change in surplus due to fall in…
Use the table below to answer the questions concerning absolute and comparative advantages. Lumber Automobiles United States 8 8 Canada 4 2 Should the U.S. trade with Canada? if so, what should be imported and what should be exported? I say that U.S. can export automobiles to Canada and lumber is the demand is high like in the summer months