3. A product whose total work content time = 50 minutes is to be assembled on a manual production line. The required production rate is 30 units per hour. From previous experience with similar products, it is estimated that the manning level will be close to 1.5. Assume E = Es = 1.0. If 9 seconds will be lost from the cycle time for repositioning, determine: a) The cycle time, and b) How many workers and c) Stations will be needed on the line.
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- #4- The mean number of air conditioning units assembled per month by Freeze, Inc. is 750 and the standard deviation is 100 units. a. If the number of air conditioning units assembled per month follows a normal distribution, calculate the probability of Freeze, Inc to assemble a quantity of air conditioning units greater than the monthly break-even point calculated in problem 3-a. b. An improved assembling process is proposed to Freeze, Inc. to reduce the variable cost from $500 per unit to $400 per unit., increase the mean number of air conditioning units assembled per month from 750 to 850 and reduce the standard deviation to 90 units. As a result of the improvements, monthly fixed costs would go up from $250,000 to $300,000. Once these improvements are implemented, calculate the new number of air conditioning units that Freeze Inc. must sell every month to break-even, discuss and justify if you would recommend the process improvement initiative. c. If the number of air conditioning…(a) T. Smunt Manufacturing Corp. has the process displayed below. The drilling operation occurs separately from and simultaneously with the sawing and sanding operations. The product only needs to go through one of the three assembly operations (the assembly operations are "parallel"). ASSEMBLY SAWING SANDING 78 min/unit 15 min/unit 15 min/unit WELDING ASSEMBLY DRILLING 25 min/unit 78 min/unit 27 min/unit ASSEMBLY 78 min/unit 1. Which operation is the bottleneck? 2. What is the throughput time for the overall system? 3. If the firm operates 8 hours per day, 22 days per month, what is the monthly capacity of the manufacturing process? 4. Suppose that a second drilling machine is added, and it takes the same time as the original frilling machine. What is the new bottleneck time of the system? 5. Suppose that a second drilling machine is added, and it takes the same time as the original drilling machine. What is the new throughput time?A company that produces liquid facial lotion processes 2,375 lbm per hour of the product (ρ = 1.144 g/cm3).The production planning of the company is two shifts, one of 8 hours and the other of 6 hours per day and 300 working days per year. Calculate:a) How many liters of lotion are processed per year?b) How many bottles are required annually, if each bottle has a volume of 485 mL and they are filled to 95%?of your capacity?c) The company has a request from a customer for 795,350 bottles to deliver in a month. The companywill achieve this production?d) In case of not complying with the production, what would you do as a production manager to comply with therequested by the client? Justify your answer with information
- Amy Xia's p lant was designed to produce 7,000 hammers per day but is limited to making 6,000 hammers per day because of the time needed to change equipment betweenstyles of hammers. What is the utilization?3 = noito This work cell will produce 617 units per day (8h x 60 m x 60 se) / 46.67 = 617 Takt time = 140/3 = 46.67 Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Ltd. Takt time design Creating plate printing cutting packaging Example: 100 Al-Nojoom Company for advertising has identified the following operations as necessary for the work cell for producing color posters. The customer expects delivery 1000 poster per day, and the work day 10 hours. 1. What is the takt time? Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Ltd. 2. How many employees are required? 3. If the number of employees assumed to be 9 employees. Find the quantity of products they able to produce. 4. If the work cell has 4 employees find the Total work time by hours needed to produce 600 units with the same operational time. operation Standard time 21.01 unitnos (min) 1.1 0.9 .75 1.25 1 9-33 sill nG a super 9-34A process makes two products, A and B, and operates 5 days per week, 8 hoursper day. Demand for the two products for the next week is as follows:Day 1: A: 4; B: 6Day 2: A: 5; B: 5Day 3: A: 6; B: 4Day 4: A: 7; B: 3Day 5: A: 3; B: 7What is the takt time of the process? What would a level production schedule look like?
- An operation process consisting of 6 operations has the following waste detected in each of them. Determine the production volume that should be considered to cover the final volume of 5,000 per month. Calculate:1.- Quantity of production volume to be produced considering its SCRAP 2.- Quantity of production volume to be made per work shift, considering that the company works 20 days of the month with 3 shifts per day. 3.- Amount of monthly production volume that enter the operation 4. OP % SCRAP 1 .05% 2 .03% 3 .01% 4 .006% 5 .1% 6 .12%An assembly line has 10 serial stations with process times of 1, 2, 3, 4,..., 10 respectively. The process time of the system is: a) 550% of its process cycle time. b) 18.18% of its process cycle time. c) 50% of its process cycle time. d) 100% of its process cycle time.er A product line includes 8 different product styles, each consisting of 93 components. Assume that 9 processing operations are needed to produce each component on average with each operation taking an average 1.2 min, which includes setup time and part handling time. All operations need a production machine, and currently 25 machines are dedicated to this task. The plant operates 52 hours per week, 52 weeks a year. Determine the yearly production of each style in units (round downward). 63 504
- Tuff-Rider, Inc., manufactures touring bikes and mountainbikes in a variety of frame sizes, colors, and component com-binations. Identical bicycles are produced in lots of 100. Theprojected demand, lot size, and time standards are shown inthe following table: Item Touring MountainDemand forecast 5,000 units/year 10,000 units/yearLot size 100 units 100 unitsStandard processing time .25 hour/unit .50 hour/unitStandard setup time 2 hours/lot 3 hours/lot The shop currently works 8 hours a day, 5 days a week,50 weeks a year. It operates five workstations, each producingone bicycle in the time shown in the table. The shop main-tains a 15 percent capacity cushion. How many workstationswill be required next year to meet expected demand withoutusing overtime and without decreasing the firm’s currentcapacity cushion?K Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of 75,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costs for three alternatives. They are general-purpose equipment (GPE), flexible manufacturing system (FMS), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine (DM). The cost data follow: Annual contracted units Annual fixed cost Per unit variable cost General-Purpose Equipment (GPE) 75,000 $100,000 $15.00 Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) 75,000 $225,000 $14.75 Dedicated Machine (DM) 75,000 $500,000 $13.00 Based on the total cost, the process that is best suited for the current contracted volume is Suppose the contracted volume changes to 275,000 gear housings. Based on the total cost, the process that is best suited for the new volumo inIn an assembly process involving six distinct operations, it is necessary to produce 275 units per 8-h day. The measured operation times (in minutes) are as follows1) 7.562) 4.253) 12.114) 1.585) 3.726) 8.44 a.) Determine the number of operators required at each work station for the given production requirement of 275 units/day, over an 8 hour day. b.) Determine which operation is the bottlneck c.) Determine the production line's daily output (for the 8 hour work day).