24) Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be found at a substrate concentration of ½ Km, 2 Km and 10 Km.

SUBSTRATE CONCENTRATION [S] µM INITIAL VELOCITY V0    s-1 10 0.13 25 0.27 50 0.45 100 0.65 150 0.77 200 0.85 300 0.94 500 1.03 (i) a) Construct an empty table with the following column headings: Substrate concentration [S] and initial velocity (Vi) where [S] has the unit µM, and Vi has the unit mM/s. (ii) The table provided is the enzyme kinetic data for your mutated enzyme, whereby Vi was expressed using the unit ∆A(405 nm)/s. Using the standard curve, express Vi with the unit mM/s rather than ∆A(405 nm)/s. Place your answer in the table above alongside the appropriate [S]. Hint: To answer this question you need to use this standard curve equation=0.0419x (The slope of the line is= 0.0419) (iii) The unmutated form of your protein has a Km of 25 µM and a Vmax of 43 mM/s. The enzyme kinetic data for your enzyme with the amino acid substitution should now be displayed in the table above. Based on these data, what is Vmax? Km? and…

Mentions the advantages of membrane bioreactors in water treatment

What percentage of max is obtained when the substrate is present at 80% of the Km? Use two digits in your answer.

The hydrolysis of a substrate, S, by an enzyme has been studied in the lab. The following initial rates, vo, were recorded at different concentrations. [S] (M) Vo (M/min) 2.10-10-4 1.20.10-6 4.20-10-4 3.10.10-6 9.30-10-4 6.30-10-6 1.42-10-3 9.10-10-6 A. Determine the rate constants for degradation of the substrate B. What is the rate of reaction at [S] = 1.1.104 M? C. Explain, why enzymes can make reactions go faster? Does enzymes also catalyse the reverse reaction from product to substrate?

Develop a spreadsheet to predict as functions of time with concentration, volimme and permeate flows for a batch ultrafiltration. Assume that the flux depends on concentration as follows: J(L/M²/H) = A*EXP(-bC) where C is the retentate concentration in g/l. Assume that the recirculation rate is kept high enough that shear rate dependence is eliminated. Do a sample run with C.= 0.5 g/l, Cfinal = 50 g/l, A = 50, and b = 0.02. Assume a filtration area of 19.4M² and an initial volume of 3255 L. Assume σ (protein) = 1.0 or σ (protein) = 0.95 or σ (protein) = 0.90.

Need help filling in the table from the data provided.

what is the influent biodegradable chemical oxygen demand?

The soil bacterium Azotobacter can be enriched from soil using liquid media, which must contain the following Mannitol Nitrate (NO3-) Amino Acids Ammonia (NH4+) All the above

What are two advantages of filtration in microbial control? Explain how the filtration process works.