2:16 Bacterial Growth Lab Back General Microbiology_23210 Use this data: time 30 oC 37 oC Minutes) OD 550 nm OD 550 nm 0.05 0.05 20 0.06 0.07 40 0.1 0.21 60 0.16 0.44 80 0.28 0.95 Graph your data on semi-log paper so that you get a straight line during the log phase. semi log_numbered[1]_(2).pdf As an alternative, I highly recommend using a spreadsheet- Excel, Google sheets-to plot the data. I will work on a tutorial for this. 4- Record your data in your lab notebook. Keep the graphs handy. Dashboard Calendar To Do Notifications Inbox
Q: Answer the following questions and explain your answers. 1. If the steps involving yeast…
A: Microbiology is one of the branches of science and is involved in the study of microorganisms…
Q: One ml of a water sample was placed in a Petri dish with melted agar. After incubation, 129 colonies…
A: A colony-forming unit, or CFU, is a measurement of the concentration of microorganisms in a test…
Q: Gram psotive bacteria contains a tick peptidoglycan layer and an outer membrane. a) True b) False
A: Gram positive bacteria give a positive result in Gram staining test. This test is used to classify…
Q: 25 g of sugar sample was obtained from the production line for analysis of raw ingredients. It was…
A: Sulfide spoilage bacteria are responsible for the damage of canned food by producing hydrogen…
Q: 16. Why 70% alcohol is used as a disinfectant? Circle all possible explanation. O A. Alcohol…
A: Introduction Various bacterial strains caused wide range of diseases and are pathologically…
Q: 5. The favorable growing conditions of a microbe is at 37°C and pH 6. Which of the following…
A: Bacteria are classified into various types based on the structure of the cell, growth temperature,…
Q: 2. A researcher analyzes unpasteurized apple juice suspecting E. coli contamination of the juice.…
A:
Q: Plateau Phase Death Phase Lag Phase Exponential Growth Phase Fen Ive cels Many e cees Dead cets 15…
A: Bacteria grow rapidly under a favorable environment where all the necessary conditions for its…
Q: 22. Our source for numerous antibacterial pharmaceutical agents like Streptomycin, Tetracycline is…
A: These are the aerobic organisms, charecterized by filamentous and branching growth pattern. These…
Q: In the bacterial growth curve, explain what actually happens in the “stationary phase.” Are the…
A: The amount of living cells in a bacterial population with respect to time is represented by the…
Q: I need help with question number 5
A: Bacteriophage is a virus that parasitizes a bacterium and reproduces inside it. Such bacteriophages…
Q: Calibri Light (H.. v 11 A BIU ov Av A 2. Are bacteria unit- or multicellular? What about the chains…
A: Since you've asked multiple questions, we are only answering the first three answers for you. If you…
Q: 8. Pigment or color (e.g.: opaque, translucid, red, yellow, rose, violet, etc.) is also another…
A: Pigments are produced by bacteria to absorb UV radiation or to quench oxygen free radicals. Sentence…
Q: 1. TRUE or FALSE. Relative to a 24 hour culture of endospore forming bacteria, a 72 hour culture…
A: Relative to a 24 hour culture of endospore forming bacteria, a 72 hour culture would contain more…
Q: need help with microbiology/2010 1. Describe where the following items should be discarded: a)…
A: There are two types of bacteria: Gram-negative Gram-positive
Q: Why do microbiologists use cultured plates with 30 to 300 colonies used for calculations? 2. Why…
A: 1. Microbiologists generally used cultured plates with 30 to 300 Colonies for calculation purposes.…
Q: 10. Describe the procedure for viable plate count. counting count both living and dead cells? 11.…
A: As per our honor code, we are authorized to answer only one question at a moment. So, we are…
Q: Compare the growth of the culture found in Plates A, B, C and D. Which among the four plates has…
A: Growth of a microorganism takes place when a group of microorganism is derived from a single mother…
Q: 3. One gram of soil was suspended in 9 ml saline and thoroughly mixed. From this suspension, 4…
A: CFU, colony-forming unit, is a unit that is used to determine the number of viable fungi or bacteria…
Q: You have 0.05 ml of kombucha that contains microbes at a concentration of 8.2 x 10^6 CFU/ml. You…
A: Creating proper dilutions and working out the colony-forming units or CFU/ ml is one integral part…
Q: Describe how genetic transfer can explain the growth of colonies on the middle plate.
A: A nutrient agar plate is a plate with the agar media having all the nutrients required for the…
Q: 8. Pigment or color (e.g.: opaque, translucid, red, yellow, rose, violet, etc..) is also another…
A: while culturing bacteria , there are certain bacteria which can produce pigments . these pigments…
Q: Enriched media boosts the growth of a particular bacterial species.
A: Enrichment culture media is use for growing certain favourable, (perticular microorganism) over…
Q: 5. In this serial dilution process, WHICH PLATE will the microbiologist chose to count colonies for…
A: The microbial counts for the liquid and solid samples are usually determined - suspensions of E.…
Q: 9. You make a 2 ml starter culture of a strain of E coli you typically work with. You take 100 µl of…
A: Given Values: (9) 10 μl of the culture is taken which is dissolved in 990 μl PBS buffer. So, the…
Q: Write about one of the Gram-Negative bacilli aerobic bacilli (aerobic gram negative nonenticar…
A: Hi dear, here's your answer what you want.please like this answer. Salmonella could be a genus of…
Q: Fit to 3. A group of students wants to study the effects of temperature on bacterial growth. To get…
A: Independent variable is the variable that is controlled or changed in an experiment to test the…
Q: 6)Which of the following statements is a reason why Acid-Fast Bacteria resist the Gram stain a)…
A: Answer. Staining is a biochemical technique of adding a class-specific dye to a substrate to…
Q: Answer the following questions and explain your answers. 1. If the steps involving yeast…
A: Yeast are eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms classified as members of the kingdom fungus.…
Q: The bacterial slime layer is generally made of polysaccharides (called glycocalyx) and might be…
A: Many bacterial cells secrete some extracellular material in the form of a capsule or a slime layer.
Q: 3. Answer accordingly:. A. Bacteria which require only basic and straightforward nutrition for…
A: Bacteria are divided into many categories, depending on their nutrition requirements, optimum growth…
Q: 1. In the human body, there are approximately - trillion human cells and trillion bacterial cells.…
A: Cells are the basic structural and functional unit of life. They are the building blocks of all…
Q: 1. Define a bacterial colony. 2. What is the difference between macroscopic and microscopic…
A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, according to our guidelines we are eligible to answer only…
Q: Tom streak plated an Unknown bacterium on Monday. On Wednesday, her plate showed a continuous streak…
A: Streaking cultures on agar surface to get isolated colonies and to study the organisms, both known…
Q: 0.22 micrometers
A: The size of bacteria generarally ranges from 0.2 to 5 micrometer, therefore, most of the bacteria…
Q: Why is heating the inoculating loop so important in microbiology? 2. Why is it that moist heat is…
A: Inoculating loop is a simple microbiological tool which is used by microbiologist to transfer a…
Q: You plate 100 uL of a bacterial culture on an LBA plate and incubate for one day at 37 degrees…
A: We have been provided the volume of bacterial culture plated on an LBA plate to be 100 μl. This is…
Q: 6.0 EXPECTED RESULT FOR BACTERIAL GROWTH CURVE Table 1 Culture 1,0ptical Density (OD 550) 0.07 0.07…
A: The growth curve is made between OD versus incubation time.
Q: 1. Give the reason for passing a bacterial smear over the flame before staining. 2. Why is…
A: Bacteria is a unicellular, prokaryotic organism. A bacterial cell lacks a true nucleus; its…
Q: Original culture 50 colonies from .1mL, 1:10000 estimate the number of bacteria per unit volume in…
A: Number of bacteria per unit volume = CFU/ml where CFU is the colony forming unit or the number of…
Q: Stage Raw Beans Soaked Beans Boiled Beans Final Product Time 1-2 days <4h 2-7 days PCA 5.1x106 7x108…
A: In normal condition, pH of tempeh varies from 4- 6. The initial pH increased from 4.5 to 6.0 after…
Q: A student plates 100 µL of a 107 dilution of E. coli culture on a Luria Agar plate. After 24 hour,…
A: The bacterial sample when taken from the stock solution, it may contain lots of bacterial cells, and…
Q: 5. Using a pencil as your loop draw the streaking pattern used on a Petri plate to best achieve…
A: In Microbiology streaking is one of the techniques to isolate a pure strain from a culture of…
Q: There are 10 mL of a culture of a bacteria at 104 cells/mL into 990 mL of the same broth at the same…
A: Introduction The growth curve of bacteria is the type of curve that tells us about the number of…
Q: UESTION 1 Which of the following approaches to the study of microorganisms enables direct viewing of…
A: Genetic component is related to genes Microscopy is the act of using a microscope to view tiny…
Q: Please answer fast Dilution Problem. A culture of Staphylococcus is diluted as follows: (1) 20mL…
A: CFUs are a measure of the number of progenitors present in a given population of cells; if an…
Q: 3 To get isolated colonies on a plate, only about density of the inoculum significantly exceeds th
A: Bacteria and other microorganisms can be cultured on nutrient media by various methods like to…
Q: What is the most common sterilization technique used in laboratories?
A: According to the guidelines we have to answer only first question, rest you can ask separately thank…
Q: We did the experiment in class but I don't understand the second page which is number 5 can these be…
A: Gram-staining is a method to classify bacteria into two groups; Gram-negative and Gram-positive. The…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Escherichia coli Mycobacterium phlei Bacillus Micrococcus subtilis luteus A B Figure 1: Agar Slant Cultures of Bacteria (Gary E. Kaiser, Ph.D.- Professor of Microbiology) . Observe and describe the colour of the slant cultures (A-D) in fig 1. ( . Define the following terms: pure culture, sterile medium, inoculum, aseptic technique, and colony. What is the name of the cultures that you used . Where they gram negative or positive Define the following terms: psychrophile, mesophile, thermophile, and hyperthermophile.I U Cardo 12 1三 ニ 三 rI TI3 4. 111 I. 5. What are the basic shapes of bacterial cells? What are the basic Know the terms. Which types of organisms have axial filaments? How would classify the following in terms of gram stain reaction and shape and arrangement of the cells Escherichia coli? Staphylococcus aureus? Streptococcus pyogenes? Bacillus anthracis? Do these organisms cause any important diseases? arrangements? you IIIKemaining Time: 1 nour, vo * Question Completion Status: 10 20 3r 4 21 22 23 24 5 6 7 8 9 Multiple Answer: Choose all correct answers 10 11 the lag phase is associated with the highest levels of bacterial growth ✓the bacterial growth curve has several phases including the lag, log and death phases Othere is no binary fission occuring during the stationary phase O elongation is one of the first steps in bacterial reproduction Ogrowth curves are often represented logarithmically diluting colonies can help you to quantify how many bacteria were present in your original culture the Log phase is associated with rapid rates of DNA replication Filtration is a technique that can help to measure microbial death 12 13 14 A Moving to another question will save this response 49°F Mostly sunny Q Search 15 16 17
- 6.0 EXPECTED RESULT FOR BACTERIAL GROWTH CURVE Table 1 Culture 1,0ptical Density (OD 550) 0.07 0.07 Sampling Time, Minutes 30 60 0.08 90 0.10 120 0.13 150 0.42 180 0.78 0.92 210 240 1.02 270 1.07 300 1.17 330 1.22 360 1.27 390 420 1.27 1.28 Please plot a graph culture 1, OD 550 versus sampling time, minutes. Then discuss a phases of bacterial growth curve completely.8. A. Use Excel (or another graphing program) to draw the growth curve, In (X/X.) vs time, for bacteria grown in a 20 L suspension cell culture, given the following data: - initial concentration: 0.120 gdw cells/L Also report: - lag time: 1.5 hours - mass doubling time during exponential growth: 250 minutes - duration of exponential growth phase: 1 day (24 hours) - negligible time in the deceleration phase - 13 hours in the endogenous metabolism phase with no change in cell concentration - cell death rate with k = 0.0178 min -¹. B. What is the specific growth rate, µ? C. What is the maximum concentration of cells in the reactor? (gdw cells/L) and when does this occur? D. Other than time zero or the end of lag phase, at what time is the concentration of living cells in the reactor equal to the initial concentration of 0.120 gdw/L?Calibri Light (H.. v 11 A BIU ov Av A 2. Are bacteria unit- or multicellular? What about the chains or colonies seen in slides and. ヘ三 diagrams? Explain. A. Bacteria also play a role in the maintenance of healthy ecosystem. They help decompose decaying matter and help digest food in the guts of animals. 3. If a person is diagnosed with syphilis, which bacteria species is most likely the cause? A. Syphilis is usually a sexually transmitted disease, but it is occasionally acquired by direct nonsexual contact with an infected person, and it can also be acquired by an unborn fetus through infection in the mother 4. Think about Clostridium botulinum. Explain the terms below that describe this species. a. Gram-positive b. Anaerobic C. Motile d. Botulism 5. Explain why methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is a problem in clinical medicine. 6. Do you see any nuclei in the specimens? What accounts for the colors of the cells? Explain. 7. Explain gram stain method in terms of how useful it is…
- = Q Set up Bacteria Growth Experiment 2024 Saved Search Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Table Design Layout (Body) 11 V A A Aa PEET I Uab x, x AA Font √√ Data Collection Table 1-3: just bacteria sample Day General Observations (color, texture, coverage) 2 No obvious growth. 6 Paragraph V עו # of % Photo of plate colonies Coverage 0% Colors range from white, to light grey, size being roughly ½ cm circles. 1-3 3.65% 2-3 3-3 Large amount of growth since day 4 circles ranging from white grey, black, green, and pink have been observed. White and black areas are about 2 1/2cm around while pink, and green are 1/2cm around. There is also many small white dots covering the majority of the surface area. LX Text Predictions: On Accessibility: Investigate 75° COLLEGE 1-4 40% 2-4 3-3 W FB B Normal No Spacing Heading Heading 2 Title Subtitle Subtle Emphas F7 FB SAMSUNG >/11 D Styles 8 Circles ranging from white grey, black, 1-5 green, and pink have been observed getting bigger.…es/_518299_1/cl/outline?customClassicLocation =%2Fwebapps%2FBb-McGraw Hill-BB5744b9beb8ccb%2Fapp%2Flink%2Finbou Edits will not be automatically saved. Save now File Edit Format Tools Help Chapter 7 List Paragra... functions? ● Unsaved ● ● Calibri ● What types of nutrients do microbes require, and where are they obtained? What are the different nutritional types, and where do they obtain their carbon and energy? What are the various types of passive and active transport, and how do they work? How do various environmental factors affect microbes, and how are they classified based on these factors? T 11 Y BIU A - A What are the five ecological associations between microbes, and how do they work? How do microbes grow and divide, and what are the stages of a population growth curve? Chapter 8 What is metabolism, and what are the two general types of metabolic reactions? 0 Mar 12 111 !!! 8:08 A OA serial dilution of a bacterial culture yields the following number of colonies. Which plate(s) should be used to determine the original cell density? Plate A Plate B Plate C Plate D Plate E Dilution Factor 10-5 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 # of Colonies Too many to count 850 456 80 14 Group of answer choices All of these choices A & B D & E E None of these choices A B & C D B C & D C
- Im 100 4. You have a culture of yeast that is at a density of 8x10' cells/mL. You dilute the sample 1:10, then 1:1,000 again, and finally you dilute the sample an additional 1:5. You add 0.1 mL of the final dilution to a spread plate. Assuming that most of the cells in the original culture were living, how many colony- forming units do you expect to count on your pour plate the next day?This is how a hanging-drop slide is prepared. Figure from Macedo, Wikimedia Commons, 2016. 2 3 4 slide cover slip vaseline concavity drop of microbiological culture CA inoculation loop 11. Which slide gives you more information, the hanging drop or the stained slide? Why do you say so? 12. Why might it be valuable to know whether a bacterium is motile?TSA plates of microorganisms grown at 30°C or 37°C In words, describe the differences you see for each organism (E. coli M.,luteus ,S. marcescens and S. saprophyticus) grown at 30°C or 37°C (ie, amount of growth, color, etc