2. At room temperature, what physical state (solid, liquid, or gas) would you predict for CH33? Justify your answer. 3. Every compound that we have examined today is a member of the alkane homologous series, and has the general formula C,H22 Draw and name two isomers for an alkane where n=8. What is the chemical formula for both compounds? 4. Name the following compounds (hydrogens not included) Write the chemical formula for each, including the correct number of hydrogens. Finally, name the straight chain alkane that is an isomer. a) С -С-С-С-С-С C b) c-c-c-c-c-c-c

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter2: Chemical Compounds
Section2.9: Organic Molecular Compounds
Problem 2.12E
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Question
2.
At room temperature, what physical state (solid, liquid, or gas) would you predict
for CgH3g? Justify your answer.
3. Every compound that we have examined today is a member of the alkane
homologous series, and has the general formula C,H22- Draw and name two
isomers for an alkane where n=8. What is the chemical formula for both
compounds?
4. Name the following compounds (hydrogens not included) Write the chemical
formula for each, including the correct number of hydrogens. Finally, name the
straight chain alkane that is an isomer.
a)
С-С-С-С-С-С
C
C
b)
C
с-С-С-С-С-С-С
C
C
Transcribed Image Text:2. At room temperature, what physical state (solid, liquid, or gas) would you predict for CgH3g? Justify your answer. 3. Every compound that we have examined today is a member of the alkane homologous series, and has the general formula C,H22- Draw and name two isomers for an alkane where n=8. What is the chemical formula for both compounds? 4. Name the following compounds (hydrogens not included) Write the chemical formula for each, including the correct number of hydrogens. Finally, name the straight chain alkane that is an isomer. a) С-С-С-С-С-С C C b) C с-С-С-С-С-С-С C C
7. How many isomers does hexane have? Draw and name them below.
Discussion
1.
Consider the following data table of the boiling points of alkanes.
Alkanė
Boiling Point (°C)
Нeptane
Propane
Pentane
98.5
-42
36
Butane
0.5
Methane
-161
Ethane
-88.5
Hexane
On a separate piece of graph paper, make a line graph of this data. Be sure to label the
axes and give the graph a title. Based on information contained in the table, predict
the approximate boiling point of hexane, and explain why.
Transcribed Image Text:7. How many isomers does hexane have? Draw and name them below. Discussion 1. Consider the following data table of the boiling points of alkanes. Alkanė Boiling Point (°C) Нeptane Propane Pentane 98.5 -42 36 Butane 0.5 Methane -161 Ethane -88.5 Hexane On a separate piece of graph paper, make a line graph of this data. Be sure to label the axes and give the graph a title. Based on information contained in the table, predict the approximate boiling point of hexane, and explain why.
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