12. [Verbal] What does the following algorithm do?
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- O(nlgn) means that there is function f(n) that is O(nlgn) which is an upper bound for the running time at large n Select one: True FalseThe following function f uses recursion: def f(n): if n <= 1 return n else return f(n-1) + f(n-2) 5 Let n be a valid input, i.e., a natural number. Which of the following functions returns the same result but without recursion? a) def f(n): a <- 0 b <- 1 if n = 0 return a elsif n = 1 return b else for i in 1..n c <- a + b a <- b b <- c return b f(n): a <- 0 i <- n while i > 0 a <- a + i + (i-1) return a f(n): arr[0] <- 0 arr[1] <- 1 if n <= 1 return arr[n] else for i in 2..n arr[i] <- arr[i-1] + arr[i-2] return arr[n] f(n): arr[0..n] <- [0, ..., n] if n <= 1 return arr[n] else a <- 0 for i in 0..n a <- a + arr[i] return aWhat will happen if the pseudo code given below executes? func(x): IF x < 50: PRINT X x=x*5 RETURN func(x) /Tester func(2) DOutput values 2,10,50 will be printed Function has a parameter which takes integer As there is no base case error will occur Maximum limit of recursion will be exceeded
- The following function f uses recursion:def f(n):if n <= 1return nelse return f(n-1) + f(n-2)Let n be a valid input, i.e., a natural number. Which of the following functions returns the same result but without recursion?a) def f(n):a <- 0b <- 1 if n = 0return aelsif n = 1 return belsefor i in 1..nc <- a + b a <- b b <- c return bb) def f(n):a <- 0i <- n while i > 0 a <- a + i + (i-1) return ac) def f(n): arr[0] <- 0 arr[1] <- 1 if n <= 1return arr[n]elsefor i in 2..n arr[i] <- arr[i-1] + arr[i-2]return arr[n]d) def f(n): arr[0..n] <- [0, ..., n] if n <= 1return arr[n]elsea <- 0 for i in 0..n a <- a + arr[i]return a4. Consider the following recursive algorithm. ALGORITHM Q(n) //Input: A positive integer n if n = 1 return 1 else return Q(n – 1) + 2 * n – 1 a. Set up a recurrence relation for this function's values and solve it to deter- mine what this algorithm computes. b. Set up a recurrence relation for the number of multiplications made by this algorithm and solve it. c. Set up a recurrence relation for the number of additions/subtractions made by this algorithm and solve it.The following function f uses recursion:def f(n):if n <= 1return nelsereturn f(n-1) + f(n-2)5Let n be a valid input, i.e., a natural number. Which of the following functions returns the same result but without recursion? a) def f(n):a <- 0b <- 1if n = 0return aelsif n = 1return belsefor i in 1..nc <- a + ba <- bb <- creturn b b) def f(n):a <- 0i <- nwhile i > 0a <- a + i + (i-1)return a c) def f(n):arr[0] <- 0arr[1] <- 1if n <= 1return arr[n]elsefor i in 2..narr[i] <- arr[i-1] + arr[i-2]return arr[n] d) def f(n):arr[0..n] <- [0, ..., n]if n <= 1return arr[n]elsea <- 0for i in 0..na <- a + arr[i]return a
- Write a code to decide if Gram-Schmidt Algorithm can be applied to columns of a given matrix A through calculation of rank. The code should print appropriate messages indicating whether Gram-Schmidt is applicable on columns of the matrix or not. Deliverable(s) : The code that performs the test.The following function f uses recursion: def f(n): if n <= 1 return n else return f(n-1) + f(n-2) Let n be a valid input, i.e., a natural number. Which of the following functions returns the same result but without recursion? a) def f(n): a <- 0 b <- 1 if n = 0 return a elsif n = 1 return b else for i in 1..n c <- a + b a <- b b <- c return b b) def f(n): a <- 0 i <- n while i > 0 a <- a + i + (i-1) return a c) def f(n): arr[0] <- 0 arr[1] <- 1 if n <= 1 return arr[n] else for i in 2..n arr[i] <- arr[i-1] + arr[i-2] return arr[n] d) def f(n): arr[0..n] <- [0, ..., n] if n <= 1 return arr[n] else a <- 0 for i in 0..n a <- a + arr[i] return aThe following function f uses recursion: def f(n): if n <= 1 return n else return f(n-1) + f(n-2) Let n be a valid input, i.e., a natural number. Which of the following functions returns the same result but without recursion? a) def f(n): a <- 0 ъ <-1 if n = 0 return a elsif n = 1 return b else for i in 1..n C <- a + b a <- b b <- c return b
- = = 2×2 and 6 = (a) A composite number is a positive integer that has at least one divisor other than 1 and itself. For example, 2 1×2 is not a composite number but 4 2 × 3 are composite numbers. A logic circuit has four binary input variables, A, B, C and D. The output Z of the logic circuit is 1 if the unsigned integer represented by the binary number ABCD is a composite number. Using variables A and B for the select inputs S1 and S0 of a 4-to-1 multiplexer, implement the logic function Z(A, B, C, D) using this multiplexor and other logic gates.Higher-order functions are the functions that run with higher than O(n) time complexity.Answer: true, falseBus timetables specify to the second the exact arrival and departure time of each bus on each stop. You need to pay for the full fare of every bus you ride and different bus lines charge different fees , but they are flat fees (independent of distance travelled on the line) A travel plan is a sequence of stop-time pairs where stop is a location of a bus stop and time is when we arrive at that stop. The plan is feasible if for any two consecutive pairs (a, t) and (b, t′) in the plan there exists a bus that departs after t and arrives at b at exactly t′. That is, a travel plan does not allow us to walk between stops. Assuming that no two buses arrive at the same time at the same stop, a feasible plan uniquely identifies the bus lines that we need to take to realize the plan. The cost of the plan is the sum of the fares we need to pay. Your task is to design an efficient algorithm that given a departure time t, an arrival time t′, an origin stop a and a destination stop b, finds the…