1. Label the groupings depicted on the phylogenies below with the correct term: monophyletic, paraphyletic, or polyphyletic.

Q: Refer to the phylogeny below. Do any of the following groups of species represent S T a. Species P,…

A: Usually, a polytomy means that we don't have enough data to figure out how those lineages are…

Q: Referring to the same tree above, which of the following would be a synapomorphy for the DEF clade?

A: Phylogeny Phylogeny is the study of evolutionary relationships amongst organisms and how they are…

Q: What best describes group "B" and the organisms it includes? B

A: Phylogeny refers to the evolutionary history and relationships among different species or groups of…

Q: yyyy W A В C D If the figure above represents two different species phylogenies, one with the black…

A: Species diversity is a term that describes a broad range of organisms living in a given ecosystem.…

Q: Epithelial tissue & connective tissue (structure) Similarity Difference

A: All other types of tissues in the body are linked, separated, and supported by connective tissue.…

Q: Fill in the Blank • Clade Clade Chromalveolata Clade Archaeplastida . • Clade Excavata Clade…

A: A clade in ecological phylogenetics is a group of creatures on a tree of phylogeny which are…

Q: Q57

A: A cladogram is a branching diagram made as a diagrammatic representation of the relationship between…

Q: How many clades are there in this phylogeny?

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram which is used to represent and study evolutionary relationships…

Q: 4. Using the phylogeny below from McCarthy et al. 2014. Identify whether the statements are true or…

A: a. Vitis vinifera (grape) is more closely related to Oryza sativa (rice) than Corica papaya…

Q: In the figure below, Taxa I, II and III are as follows:           A. paraphyletic, polyphyletic,…

A: A taxon is a phylogenetic group of organisms. Taxa are defined to aid in identification and…

Q: The phylogenetic tree that is involves the fewest changes is probably correct

A: phylogenetic tree is a diagram in a form of a tree that shows relationships among species and…

Q: Compare and contrast the Biological and Morphological Species Concept, including similarities and…

A: Introduction Species concepts were first defined based on morphological traits. Morphological…

Q: explain what the term monophyletic means and why the group of organisms traditionally called 'fish'…

A: Taxonomy is the branch of science or biology which deals with the identification and classification…

Q: A C B D A B D c The phylogenies above depict the same set of relationships. True O False

A: Phylogenetic trees are vivid representations of the evolutionary relationships that are established,…

Q: 3. How is the cladistic approach associated with phylogenetic trees? Define clade, homology,…

A: A cladogram could be a diagram utilized to speak to a theoretical relationship between groups of…

Q: Outgroup Species 1 Species 2 Species 3 Species 4 DNA base sequence (6 bases) Base 1 Base 2 Base 3 A…

A: Create a phylogenetic tree using DNA base sequences (6 bases) from several species and identify…

Q: Which of the following is a problem with applying the phylogenetic species concept? Some…

A: Phylogenetic species concept:                   An attempt to define species by their relationships…

Q: 1. Which of the following tic of a good classifica a. It shows relationsh b. It is meaningful. c. It…

A: "Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Branch, clade and monophyletic group are perfectly synonymous. Select one: True or False

A: Introduction :  A phylogenetic tree is a visual representation of the evolutionary connections…

Q: 2. Using the labels (numbers and letters), identify the following concepts of relatedness in the…

A: Introduction: Cladogram: Clados: Branch Gramma: Character It is a diagram in order to show the…

Q: They are from largest t8 SHidilesL. K King Phillip Carne Qver Erom Greece Singing. Each of these…

A: The modern system of Nomenclature was developed by Carolus Linneaus. He is also known as the father…

Q: Provide an example of a well known group (taxonomic) name that has been rendered non-monophyletic…

A: Answer :- Taking care of the fundamentals of  taxonomy categorization and how to peruse phylogenetic…

Q: 5. 5. Draw a phylogeny the following taxa: shark; tuna; frog; lizard; mouse; whale. On your…

A: Evolution solved the challenge by developing the cellular differentiation process, which resulted in…

Q: Given the phylogeny below: Fill in the table according to the principle of parsimony. For example,…

A: The table represents the principle of parsimony, which is a fundamental principle in evolutionary…

Q: 3. Which of the following phylogenies is different from the other three? B B DECGA F E G A a -F

A: A phylogenetic tree is a branching diagram or a tree showing the evolutionary relationships among…

Q: 3a. Which phylum has the most ancient lineage?

A: Phylum is the second highest taxonomic after Kingdom. Large number of organisms sharing one or more…

Q: A C E J K O a. A trait unique to species G is best described as a plesiomorphy among all taxa. O b.A…

A: Phylgeny represents the evolutionary relationship between the taxons.

Q: The numbers on this phylogeny represent what component of a phylogenetic tree? A в сD a. Nodes b.…

A: Phylogenetic tree: a specific type of cladogram, in which branch lengths are proportional to the…

Q: Explain why scientists assign species to a hierarchicalclassification system (e.g., kingdom, phylum,…

A: A system of arranging objects according to a hierarchy, or levels and orders, is known as…

Q: 1. Gradualism is the theory that the earth’s features are the result of long-term processes that…

A: In 1858, Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace released "the Origin of Species", which detailed…

Q: When several possible phylogenetic trees can be produced from a data set, the most parsimonious…

A: Phylogenetic tree:Also called an evolutionary tree, it is nothing but a branching diagram and or a…

Q: following cladogram species A, B, C, and the root of the tree together represent what sort of group?

A: Correct option: a monophyletic group   The group of organisms that are consider in the similar…

Q: nue to be

A: Paraphyletic:- If a group's last common ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor are included,…

Q: 2 3 4 A 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Outgroup (0) Draw the 3 possible cladograms and determine which of the…

A: Introduction Cladograms Are Diagrams That Show The Links Between Distinct Taxonomic Groups Known As…

Q: Why is scientific name important in scientific work? Name the 5-kingdom classification. What is the…

A: Both plants, animals, and microorganisms in the world are included in taxonomy, which is the science…

Q: Monophyletic groups are desirable in classification as they Select one: a.reflect evolutionary…

A: Monophyletic group has all descendants taxons from a single common ancestor.  Classification is…

Q: 6 Create a concept map using the following terms/concepts: sympatric speciation, polyploid…

A: Concept mapping is a diagrammatic representation of information that includes concepts and the…

Q: CHARACTER SEXUAL DIMORPHISM MALES FEED YOUNG Cassin's Vireo No No Red Fox Sparrow Cape May Warbler…

A: The term Sexual dimorphism is defined when the two sexes show different characteristics excluding…

Evolutionary lineages

An evolutionary lineage is a series of populations of organisms that descend from a common ancestor. Each species in the lineage is the direct consequence of evolutionary change from a common ancestor. A phylogenetic tree is generally used to display lineages visually. Lineages are components of the phylogenetic tree of life. Molecular systematics procedures are widely used to predict lineages.