. In most ATPase enzymes the bond between the phosphates of the ATP molecule is hydrolyzed. and

Q: True or false: F1 unit of ATP synthase is capable of synthesizing 3ATP molecules per a complete…

A: The Electron Transport Chain is an orderly arrangement of electron carriers in the inner…

Q: Explain the following terms:  ATP and ADP, draw and explain

A: In biological system, we need a chemical energy that makes the changes by breaking the chemical…

Q: . Write the reaction that links glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. What is the enzyme that…

A: In most aerobic organisms the carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids are oxidized to H2o and…

Q: Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose…

A: It makes sense to relate ATP hydrolysis and glucose phosphorylation by increasing the P…

Q: OH | || CH3CHCH,CSR → CH3CH=CHCSR

A:

Q: Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose…

A: When considering the phosphorylation of glucose to form glucose 6-phosphate, we have:The standard…

Q: Explain the role of enzymes within the cell and detail the specific enzyme activity of one of the…

A: Enzymes are proteins in nature. They help speed up the reaction or metabolic pathways. All living…

Q: Calculate the number of ATP generated from... For this problem, use the following values: 1 NADH…

A: Therefore, 6 NADH will generate 18 ATP

Q: Explain the role of ATP in anabolism and catabolism

A: The cells of the body required a ready supply of cellular energy which is used in many of their…

Q: Enzymes act by reducing the activation energy of areaction. Describe several ways in which this…

A: Enzymes are biomolecules which catalyzes the reactions so that reactions take less time to complete…

Q: Define ATP synthase

A: ATP synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the energy storage molecule adenosine…

Q: Explain why engaging in 30–60 minutes of “aerobics” is promoted as an activity that “burns fat.”…

A: Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and…

Q: An adolescent male patient presented with pain in the calf muscles on exercise. On biopsy, an…

A: In the given question, patient presents with pain in the calf muscle on exercise and excessive…

Q: donor and acceptor of electrons of the enzyme complex, which is affected by cyanide.

A: cytochrome c oxidase complex is affected

Q: What is meant by the term " investment ATP,s"

A: ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate

Q: Explain the importance of energy and entropy for living cells. State the role of enzymes in…

A: Entropy is the measure of how random or disordered a system is. Every energy transfer leads to the…

Q: The proton channel of ATP synthase consists of: 8–14 pairs of α helices. 8–14 a subunits. 7 α…

A: 8-14 a subunits ADP and phosphate are converted into ATP by the mitochondrial enzyme ATP synthase,…

Q: what conformational state is stabilized by y in atp synthase? why might achieving this state require…

A: ATP synthase ATP synthase (Adenosine Triphosphate synthase) is an enzyme located in the inner…

Q: Enzymes are able to reduce the activation energy barrier in a number of ways. List at least three…

A: During a chemical reaction, substrates are converted into products. There is an intermediate state…

Q: Describe the structure of ATP. Where does the energy tosynthesize ATP come from? What is the energy…

A: ATP is a high energy molecule which provides the energy to carry out various biological processes…

Q: a Imagine that creatine phosphate, rather than ATP, is the universal energy carrier molecule in the…

A: Creatine phosphate cannot be a universal energy carrier molecule in the human body as it is an…

Q: The AG of the reaction C6H12O6 +602 --> 6CO2 + 6H₂O is -686 kcal/mol glucose The oxidation of…

A: For biological systems, free energy (G), enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) are related as : ∆G = ∆H - T∆S…

Q: what is ATPase?

A: They are the group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of a phosphate bond in adenosine…

Q: Discuss the factors affecting the rate of an enzymatic reaction, showing how each one affects the…

A: ENZYMES:- It is defined as a complex biological catalyst i.e produced by living organisms in its…

Q: significance of transition state stabilisation and how this impacts the free energy of activation in…

A: Transition state stabilization is crucial in enzyme-catalyzed reactions as it lowers the energy…

Q: Write the net ATP in glyconeogenesis and write the net reaction of it...

A: Glyconeogenesis is the synthesis of sugars like glucose and glycogen from sources other than…

Q: The role of ATP as an intermediate between the catabolism and anabolism

A: All the chemical reactions occurring inside a cell make metabolism. Catabolism is the breakdown of…

Q: Explain the structure and function of ATP synthase.

A: Oxidative phosphorylation:It is also known as an electron transport-linked phosphorylation.It can be…

Q: How would the ATP yield per glucose molecule be different if enzyme specificity forced FADH2 to be…

A: If enzyme specificity forced FADH2 to be used in place of NADH, then all the NADH molecules will be…

Q: xplain in detail the term metabolic turnover.

A: Compounds comprised of molecules of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen are known as biological…

Q: Describe the reaction oh Hatch-Slack (enzyme names are not required). While doing so make sure to…

A: C4 Pathway It was Hatch and Slack , who discovered the C4 pathway in 1966. Plants that are adapted…

Q: Explain the induced-fit model of enzymes function and describe the catolytic cycle of an enzyme

A: Enzyme functions by binding to substrates and changing them to products. The enzymes then dissociate…

Q: List two means by which enzyme activity is directly regulated.

A: Enzymes are the catalyst proteins found in the cell which speed up the chemical reaction. The enzyme…

Q: Compare the ATP yields from catabolism of a stearic acid with the ATP produced from complete…

A: In the biochemical pathway of the cell, the fuel molecules are catabolized to produce energy in…

Q: compare qnd contrast how positive and negative allosteric enzymes are regulated

A: Positive allosteric enzymes are allosteric activators that cause increase in the enzyme's active…

Q: Metabolic state of cells and organism can be associated with inmplication of ATP and NADH. Explain…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration occurs in four stages-glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid…

Q: explain the role adenosine tri phosphate (ATP) and adenosine di phosphate (ADP),  play in producing…

A:

Q: . Intracellular concentrations in resting muscle are as follows: fructose- 6-phosphate, 1.0 mM;…

A: Phosphofructokinase-1 is a glycolytic enzyme which catalyzes transfer of a phosphate group from ATP…

Q: Briefly explain how ATP synthase produces ATP by describing how the three conformations work (loose,…

A: ATP synthase It refers to the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of ATP using ADP and Pi. The…

Q: An ATP saved is an ATP earned. The complete oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate derived from free…

A: The net ATP yield of a pathway is obtained by subtracting the number of ATP used up in the pathway…

Q: a. Calculate how  many carbons from an original glucose molecule will enter into the TCA cycle?…

A: a) From an original Glucose molecule total 4 Carbon atoms enters the TCA cycle.  Explanation-…

Q: there intake of phosphoric acid by glucose? no

A: ATP is considered a high energy molecule which is also considered as energy currency of the cell as…