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Teaching English Through Poetry to Adolescents

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INTRODUCTION Today, teaching English language assumes many different shapes. Teaching methods vary from teacher to teacher. However, we can find one common feature these methods do share. They all are tinged with communicative competence objectives. Using poetry in the classroom may undoubtedly add to a broad spectrum of classroom activities that communicative approach offers. Poetry being a part of literature offers tremendous potential for ESL/EFL linguistically, culturally and aesthetically particularly in light of the current emphasis on teaching ”communicatively” and the need for a deeper diversion to language learning as put by Stern. For hundreds of years, the role of literature in the foreign language curriculum was …show more content…

Aleksander Kozłowski - a Polish linguist - says that poetry or lyrics is one of that branch of literary fiction that comprises very concise and coherent linguistic substance and uniformly compact logical-content plot. The last definition does not correspond fully with the previous one and, at the same time, backs up the assumption that one coherent definition is difficult to make. Lazar (cited in A Forum Anthology 1993:39), in turn, mentions poetry as a resource offering a reader a special ”depth” of learning. Newton, in turn, defines ”the depth’ as a mental involvement of a learner with a written text by connecting his personal experience to what he has been offered by a poem. Such various kinds of definitions and reflections on poetry indicate the fact that poetry is a rich literary fiction that offers brand new elements or vehicles for teaching English for creative teachers. Properly used, it may yield many advantages and facilitate the process of teaching. 1.1. Approaches to poetry in different methods. Teaching language as a foreign one is believed to have its roots far in the history. As far as 2500 years BC, Sumerian language was taught both as a native and foreign language. Also Egyptians knew languages used by the peoples conquered by them. However, not much is known how those people learnt and what teaching tools they used. The greatest deal of information about the way the first foreign languages were learnt comes from

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