preview

Inference Vs Observation Research

Decent Essays

Inference Vs. Observation In the science of Psychology, observations and inferences are equally important. Observation is the act of perceiving, of noticing, of watching something closely. On the other hand, inference is looking at the evidence in front of you and making a deduction of your own based on what you see. When somebody observes something or someone they just state the facts as they appear before their eyes, whereas in inference they reach a conclusion by assuming or deducting things as well. For example, an observation would be “ Observation and Inference Distinction O_1. The man in the drugstore fell to the floor clutching his chest and the other customers turned in his direction when he screamed. I_2. The pigeon which had been …show more content…

John became more agitated with Sarah the more she talked about having her mother come to stay for a week. I_14. When Chandra left Reggie’s car to go inside, he sat silently in front of her house for a while, daydreaming and pondering their future. O_15. Jason stared at the computer screen for 1 1/2 minutes, opened his eyes wide, and started typing on the keyboard very rapidly. Inferences to Observations 2. The pigeon which had been pecking at the disk was distracted by the sound of the door slamming and stopped pecking the disk for a little while. 3. When the dinner with her husband’s parents was over, she left in such a hurry that she forgot to take her coat with her. 5. Shoppers in the mall walked quickly around the man talking loudly to himself and avoided to look at him in the eye. 8. Karen’s cheeks began to moisten with tears as she spoke about her recently deceased grandmother. 10. Jennifer didn’t say anything, but she kept on laughing with everyone’s jokes. 13. John became red in the face and started sweating as Sarah talked about having her mother come to stay with them for a week. 14. When Chandra left Reggie’s car, he sat silently behind the wheel in front of her house for a while before turning on his car’s engine and driving

Get Access