American literature is formed with many different people’s many different aspects and views of life of the world. Writers are not confined to any specific topic, genre, or idea, they are free to think and write whatever they want and believe. A few of many influential writers of American literature are Washington Irving, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Edgar Allen Poe.
Washington Irving was born in New York City on April 3rd 1783. He was the youngest of eleven of a fairly wealthy family and was named after the famous war hero and future president of the United States, George Washington. Like his namesake, he was destined to be great. Unlike his older brothers, Washington did not attend college; instead he able to gain an apprenticeship at a law office. In his spare time he roamed around
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In 1807, Washington, another one of his brothers, William, and one of their friends, wrote their first book called Salmagundi. The book was humorous on the political, social, and cultural aspect of things of the author’s city. It was a huge success, a great start to Washington’s career. In 1809, Irving again stole the spotlight when he published A History of New York. This book wittingly gave an inaccurate and humorous account of the immigration of New York’s Dutch population. The book was narrated by Washington’s new pseudonym Diedrich Knickerbocker. In 1815 Washington moved to England to help with a family business. Soon after arriving, the company he was there to help went bankrupt and Washington turned to writing as his means of financial support. Yet another fake name was created by Washington, Geoffrey Crayon, and used to publish The Sketchbook in 1819. This book was quickly used in classrooms and set the standard for English prose. Thus Washington Irving had made his mark on not only America, but England too. His two most popular books The
Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known as Mark Twain, wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1885. Mark Twain made a huge impact on American Literature, especially given the language he uses in his stories. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn “began its long, complicated history as America’s most controversial novel shortly after publication in 1885” (Pinsker 643).
Throughout history, early American authors, such as Jonathan Edwards, Thomas Jefferson, and Olaudah Equiano, convey how they view human nature in their pieces of literature. Although these early American authors are different people, they share similar views on human nature, through their use of rhetorical strategies, such as figurative language, parallelism, and connotative diction, to show different perspectives of human nature.
George Washington towered over men with decorum. Men followed him, not out of fear but out of respect and admiration. Washington was not a loquacious orator, but his silence spoke volumes. When he spoke, briefly but authoritatively, others listened. They knew he meant what he said because of his code of honor both on and off the battlefield.
Growing up he was a good student, especially in math. While he was still in school he learned how to be a surveyor. His father died while he was still in school. George Washington was having some trouble with schooling abroad after he found out his father had died. Before being elected President he held different jobs.
Although this was a blow to his ego, it resulted in his development of leadership skills amongst his men. “Washington drilled his rough and often unsoldierly recruits, stationed them at Frontier posts, settled disputes, struggled to maintain order and discipline, labored to procure supplies and to get them transported, strove to have his men paid promptly and provided with shelter and medical care, sought support from the Virginia government, and kept it informed” (Nettels, Cornell University). The practice of training and providing for his soldiers while keeping them orderly and effective was a skill that would be of the utmost importance while commanding America’s first standing army. In addition to this, he also became politically active and began gaining governmental funds and support for his soldiers during the French and Indian war. His political savviness allowed him to later sway the continental Congress into supporting the continental army in a variety of ways.
George Washington had early influences as a child. His childhood wasn’t easy, he lost his mother when he was eleven years, then his father later on. The loss of his father made education harder. His education ended when he was 15 years old. So, he became a surveyor, he
resemble the writings of other American and European authors yet is well known in the literary
The Wonder of The Age (New Haven and London, 2017); John Rhodehamel, this book was utilized in the topical essay for information and quotes and served as a baseline of knowledge on Washington. This is an excellent autobiographical secondary source, which focuses on the complete life of George Washington. It follows George from his early teenage years and where he came from. It follows his failures and success that help mold him
What truly is the new America voice of literature? How many real authors out there can even compare to the likes of Edgar Allen Poe, or William Falkner? In a highly re-defined country such as the United States, where education is a big part of our lifestyles, you’d expect a plethora of new age authors to appear from each and every corner. However, our system does not run like that. These days, most literature is based off of cheesy storylines, with no real educational value. Works such as Twilight, Harry Potter, and many more are what have been infiltrating the minds of many young readers alike. There are several hidden gems though,
Washington Irving was the first American author to find success both in Europe and in America and was considered the father of American literature because of his writing which helped shape American literature. Known for his works which were inspired by German folklore which was introduced to him by Sir Walter Scott, some of Irving's works included a facet of the supernatural. A couple of his most well-known publications which depicts this are "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "The Devil and Tom Walker".
He started to use the pen name Mark Twain while he was on the Enterprise. Changing names during this time was common for writers. "When readers saw that name they looked for a unique perspective upon people and events, and usually a comic one. It signified an invented personality, a mask." He mostly signed humorous journalism and other personal writings by Mark Twain. For his political reporting, he signed himself Samuel L. Clemens. Samuel
Two great writers who have impacted people the most today are Mark Twain, and Edgar Allen Poe. Also known as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, Mark
Washington Irving was born on 1783 (Manhattan) and he is consider as “the father of American fiction” and the creator of the short story.
There is no question that Walt Whitman had the most significant influence on American literary history. Along with Emily Dickinson, Whitman represented the Romantic literature era of American literature. Whitman is known for his distinctive poetic forms and free verse. Whitman’s most popular work Leaves of Grass influenced many future writers that came after him to follow his writing style. The richness that Leaves of Grass left behind had such a huge impact on American writers of many different backgrounds and cultures. Whitman’s influence can be seen in the works of Ezra Pound, Langston Hughes, and Sharon Olds.
As the new world struggled to gain impendence from its mother country, Britain, native authors also try to develop their own style of writings. It quickly became evident that the search for a native literature became a national obsession. Then with the triumph of American independence, many at the time saw this as a divine sign that America and her people were destined for greatness. Greatness came with a strong nation and thousands of poems and stories that still shape our nation. The recent revolution greatly expressed the heart of the American people. However, it would take another fifty years of development throughout American before it produced the first great generation of American writers such as, Washington Irving, Ralph