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Essay On Type 2 Diabetes

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“Direct evidence of the benefits of early detection of type 2 diabetes by screening are lacking and are now unlikely to be obtained.” Khunti K, Davies M (2012) Type 2 diabetes is common and more so now, evidence backing the efficiency and usefulness of screening is limited (Khunti K, Davies M 2012). There are no trials done of screened patients and non screened patients and thus no evidence to go with this perfect way of comparing the cost-effectiveness of this method (Khunti K, Davies M, 2012). Type 2 diabetes meets the criteria for screening, including being potentially asymptomatic, undiagnosed, there are diagnostic problems and resulting in no harm during screening. (Goyder L, Irwig L, Payne N 2012) on the other hand, cites that …show more content…

This, in turn, reduced screening uptake and was not efficient. To counter this problem the World health organisation recommended the use of glycated haemoglobin (Khunti K, Davies M, 2012). All of the models were through individual screening rather than a population-based method and there is no evidence to back individual rather than population approach. Since there is a finite amount of resources, resources used for assessing the risk and preventing diabetes are not used elsewhere where they are required. Serious diabetes complications are not resourced enough through this (Goyder L, Irwig L, Payne N 2012). Although a population focus rather than individual focus will free up health service resources for prevention of complications in people with clinical diabetes (Goyder L, Irwig L, Payne N 2012). (Khunti K, Davies M, 2012), uses the National Health Service Health Checks programme and the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence’s guidance on identification and prevention of type 2 diabetes future publication as evidence for screening. The NHS health check introduced in 2009 for people 45-74 years old, assessing health status and risk of diabetes. Whereas the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence’s guidance uses self-assessed risk scores and lifestyle recommendations to reduce risk. This compliments (Goyder L,

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