Death By Theory Book Review
Death by Theory, written by Adrian Praetzellis, is an engaging and informational book written in a novelistic way that engages the reader to think critically about archaeology. Compared to other forms of informational text about archaeology, Death by Theory teaches archaeological theory by telling a story that incorporates the different theories of archaeology in a realistic setting. While standard textbooks about the theory of archaeology can come off a bit dry, Death by Theory skips the standard definitions and applies this in a way that aids the reader in understanding how these theories and terms can be applied in an actual archaeological setting. This text illustrates the adventure of plucky archaeologist Dr. Hannah Green and her nephew Sean Doyle as they seek to explain an unusual archaeological site while dealing with real life archaeological struggles. The protagonists deal with an egotistical colleague of Dr. Green who sought her out as a consult on a particularly strange archaeological case. All the while dealing with cults, the media, and incompatible data.
Praetzellis did a superb job of teaching different theories and methods of archaeology through this text. Personally, I did not fully understand processualism vs. post processualism until Dave man-splained it to Sandra later in the book. Terms that we went over in class and read in the Johnson textbook, suddenly made sense upon reading it in a conversational setting. What really
In "What is Death? The Crisis of Criteria" Louis Pojman introduced four definitions of death and describes their benefits and limitations. The four definitions include loss of the soul, cardiopulmonary failure, whole brain death and neocortical brain death, of which the cardiopulmonary is typically most common. I intend to show, using the work of Jonathan Glover and reasoning, that the neocortical brain death definition holds significant merit and is truly more practical and ethical.
They truly looked below the surface to a deeper point of view to try to solve the real mystery. This reminds me of our English class, and we have done several activities that had to do with finding the true meaning of the text in which we were reading. Finding a deeper meaning of a text or finding the truth about our past by looking beneath the surface is a hard concept. I struggle with finding deeper meanings sometimes. I believe that Sherlock Holmes would be phenomenal with this. In class, we got to watch Sherlock perform his magic, and boy is he excellent! Now, only if Sherlock wasn’t a fictional character, because he would seriously come in handy! To me, the theme of this article could be perseverance for your goal. These archaeologists have one goal at the moment, and that would be to discover more about what actually happened with the Roanoke Settlers. They aren’t going to achieve it if they don’t persevere and truly work hard. Things like this don’t just come easy, there will need to be a lot of thinking
Archaeology in the media is portrayed as very high risk and thrilling. Not to diminish the excitement of archeology, but the portrayal of archeology in movies is extremely exaggerated and far from accurate. In Indiana Jones Indy is often plagued by so many forces that try to set him back from his archaeological goals. He faces looters, booby traps, destructive weather, etc…
The scientists, archeologists, and historians must use science to reveal all of the answers. If it weren't for science many mysteries would still remain about the findings at the historical sites visited in this book. Written in Bone was an enjoyable read hidden with science sprinkled on every
The artifacts and features left behind at Fort Tombecbe is archeology because, they provide a visual aid of things that once belonged to a no longer existing culture. Since the people who lived during that time period is no longer alive the remaining on their prosessions can tell use what life may have been like for them.
To help students have a better appreciation of archeology and it’s role in American Indian studies I am designing a class to help students better understand archeology and its contexts surrounding Native American people. The title of this class will ARCH 123: Exploring Archeology and it’s Impact. This title is very relevant because it will reflect the two main themes we will focus our energies on during the semester. These themes are the evolution of archeology and the importance of archeology, encompassing it’s effects on people. The title of this class will give students a basic idea of what they will learn from taking it. Exploring archeology will take into context the transition from old archeology to the new wave of feminist archeology.
Corr, C. A., Corr, D. M., & Bordere, T. C. (2013). Death & dying, life & living. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Janet Spector’s book What The Awl Means is a break-way writing that reflects on many relevant issues within archeology during twentieth century. Spector expresses her internal conflict on the lack of divergent views and limited knowledge acquired when excavating Indian sites. She demonstrates this causes a shortage towards influential archeology because there is “no framework for understanding Native American perspective and perception only the intense wish to know” (Spector 3). However, Spector sets specific motives to dismantle the ignorance people hold towards Native American specifically in archeology. She introduces her primary intensions to replace orthodox archeological methods, by integrating Native American voices into her project. While Spector raises a legitimate critique by acknowledging Eurocentric biases in archeology, she also falls prey to them herself, as demonstrated by her failure to
Kathleen’s first archaeological experience was in the Great Zimbabwe in Southern Rhodesia as a photographer where she was joined by Gertrude Caton-Thomson. This expedition had been made possible by her father’s facilitation and connections along with Margaret Fry’s persuasion. As she would prove useful on this excavation, being both industrious and reliable, her duties would expand beyond taking pictures to overseeing the workers assisting at the site. After she returned to England, at the completion of the Zimbabwe expedition, Kathleen joined Sir Mortimer Wheeler’s staff at his excavation at Roman Verulamiun (St. Albans), north of London. While there she would study Wheeler’s method of stratigraphic excavation. Wheeler’s findings were based on the concept developed by geologist William Smith where materials accumulate on a site through a sequence of layers that explain the historical timeline
Indiana Jones is a renowned character in today’s media. He is portrayed as a fearless fedora-wearing archaeologist, and his goal is to collect artifacts and preserve them in museums. While the field of archaeology is exciting, and the idea of partaking in perilous adventures may seem alluring, the archaeologist was depicted in an incorrect manner. An archaeologist is someone who studies human history through the excavation of sites and the examination of artifacts. Archaeologists study the past to learn more about the lives and cultures of people before. The science of archaeology is a relatively new and quickly growing field; yet, as expected with science, numerous ethical and controversial issues have emerged.
Sometimes excavations not only make the past clearer, but also helps brighten up the present.
They used a hard vocabulary to contain the terrible softness. Greased they 'd say. Offed, lit up, zapped while zipping. It wasn 't cruelty, just stage presence. They were actors. When someone died, it wasn 't quite dying, because in a curious way, it seemed scripted, and because they had their lines mostly memorized, irony mixed with tragedy, and because they called it by other names, as if to encyst and destroy the reality of death itself. "
Archaeologists are now able to come together with natives and learn about the past as a team, getting more insight into ceremonials, traditions, sacred ritueals, everyday workings, and lifestyles of native peoples. Respecting the grounds and artifacts of these indigenous people is respecting their heritage- our universal heritage. The unfolding of information allows archaeologists to gain perspective on the people and land before the white
Alice Robb received her Bachelor of Arts in Archaeology and Anthropology from the University of Oxford in 2013. She is a contributing writer for the New York Times and is also a writer for Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Magazine. Alice Robb’s articles are predominantly written about humankind and society in general, safe to say she is sticking to the anthropological side of her bachelor degree.
The point of Aviv titling the article, “The Death Treatment,” is to have the reader reflect and think about euthanasia as a cure. In the article, euthanasia is viewed as magical. In Belgium, for euthanasia to be carried out, it must pass collegiality. In terminal illnesses for example, two doctors must agree and for non-terminal cases three doctors must agree to the procedure. Rachel Aviv states that is can be considered a medical treatment because it prompts patients to seek medical assistance and to consult with doctors about the feelings that the patients have been bottling up. In suicides, it is difficult to get assistance because of the societal implications. People would rather bottle up their feelings because it is what is considered the norm in the United States for example.