preview

Contributions of Greek Civilization to Western Civilization

Decent Essays

Alejandra Fraguada
Ancient & Medieval Western Civilization
Contributions of Greek Civilization to Western Civilization.

Ancient Greeks made many influential contributions to western civilization such as in the areas of philosophy, art and architecture, math and science. These contributions, which are also the achievements of ancient Greece, include certain things in the areas of philosophy, art, architecture, math and science. The ancient Greeks were a remarkable civilization in that they have made all these contributions and achievements while simultaneously fighting two wars, the Peloponnesian wars and the Persian wars. Luckily for western civilization, Greece carried on through these hardships and managed to achieve one …show more content…

A lot of famous play writers today are also inspired by the works of play writers from ancient Greece. Lastly, the most important areas of Greek achievement were math and science. They achieved all kinds of things in the areas of psychology, astronomy, geometry, biology, physics, and medicine. In astronomy they formulated the ideas that the sun was 300 times larger than the earth, the universe was composed of atoms, and they also calculated the true size of the earth. Someone that was greatly involved in astronomy was Aristotle. In geometry, ancient Greeks found the value of pi, and Euclid, who wrote the book Elements around 30 B.C., theorized that of two straight lines cut one another, the vertical, or opposite, angles shall be equal. In physics, the lever and pulley was invented along with a force pump which eventually evolved into a stream engine. Important people in this area were Archimedes and Pythagoras who were two of the many influential in the Greek citizens. Ancient Greece has definitely made many influential contributions to that of western civilizations.

Bibliography

Spielvogel, Jackson J.. Western civilization. 2nd ed. Minneapolis/St. Paul: West, 1994. Print. http://www.education.com/study-help/article/ancient-history-greek-civilization-macedonian-timeline/ http://www.leadershipclassics.org/AncientGreekCulture&Civilization.html

Get Access