Bubonic Plague: The Black Death

Black Death - Was a widespread epidemic of the Plague that passed from Asia and through Europe in the mid fourteenth century.

Kimberly Huynh History 4.2, Summer 16 Hw# 1, Chapter 13 Topic: The Black Death In the mid-1300s, an epidemic disease arrived in Europe called the bubonic plague/Black Death. First, the epidemic was spread from port to port. Following, many other factors further led the expansion of the virus, such as through rats and fleas which carried the deadly disease.

Europe was hit with the Bubonic Plague, also known as The Black Death, in 1347 devastating the European Society. The Bubonic Plague was hard to get away from due to the conditions in Europe and took many lives. The Bubonic Plague also influenced religion and started changing the normal European society into a new one.

The Bubonic Plague, also known as the Black Death, was a fatal disease that affected millions of people. Originated from China, the Bubonic Plague spread throughout Europe and made its way to Italy in 1347. (document 1) The Black Death, which covered the body with dark and livid spots, was difficult to treat. No one knew how to treat the disease nor how it began to spread.

The black plague, also known as the bubonic plague, swept its way across Europe beginning in 1346 A.D. , killing an estimated thirty to fifty percent of the total population. The plague was spread by fleas infected with Yersinia pestis, and was carried over oceans by hitchhiking rats and pet gerbils. The plague outbreak that decimated the population was transported by infected Christian merchants

The Black Death was a plague that was spread around England from 1348-1349. The plague is an infectious disease that is caused by Yersinia Pestis, which is a bacteria that is found in mainly rodents, especially fleas and rats. The “Black Death” killed about one-third of the population in Europe during the 1300’s, which were about twenty to thirty million people. The bacteria can affect people three different ways: bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic plague.

Pursell The Black Death Reassessed What really happened to Europe during Black Death? For years, the accepted version of the event has been that a plague from the East, carried by rodents who were infected by fleas, traveled by trade routes and subsequently infected Europeans. The name of this plague is infamously known as the Bubonic Plague; it’s said to have claimed the lives of a third of the continent’s population. Not everyone accepts the prominent version of this event though. In this essay, we will read of two scholars who dispute the official narrative of the Bubonic plague; one scholar will apply this revisionism solely to England, whereas the other will look at Europe as a whole. Moreover, death toll estimates will be scrutinized too. In addition, we will read of a third scholar who offers insight into the aftermath of the Black Death in England in terms of its social and economic development. Clearly, something devastating struck Europe in the 14th century. Whatever it was might not ever be exactly known. However, for the sake of understanding its true impact upon European society, it’s worth reassessing this long-held account. In his writing, The Black Death:

The Bubonic Plague or the Black Death has been in the history books since the medieval times. This deadly disease has claimed nearly 1.5 million lives in Europe (Gottfried). The Black Death hit Europe in October of 1347 and quickly spread through most of Europe by the end of 1349 and continued on to Scandinavia and Russia in the 1350s. Not only did the plague effect the European population by killing one-third to two-thirds (Gottfried), it also hurt the social and economic structures of every European society.

The Black Death was an epidemic of bubonic plague that swept across Europe from 1346-1353. The plague wiped out an estimated 30-60% of the entire population of Europe and resulted in the death of at least 125 million people. Spain possibly suffered the most, losing 80% of their populations, while England lost a comparatively small 20%. Although this was a disastrous plague for the Europeans it is in part responsible for the success they later had conquering the

The Black Death was the result of bubonic plague in the 14th century, which is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and carried by fleas. It was named the ‘Black Death’ as people who were infected had black welts and many died. Even if they were alive, they were gravely ill.

The Black Plague, also known as Black Death, the Great Mortality, and the Pestilence, is the name given to the plague that ravaged Europe between 1347 and 1351. It is said to be the greatest catastrophe experienced by the western world up to that time. In Medieval England, the Black Death killed 1.5 million people out of an estimated 4 million people between 1348 and 1350. There was no medical knowledge in England to cope with the disease. After 1350, it stroke England another six times by the end of the century.

The scourge was also known as "the poor plague" because of the regular first occurrence in the poorer parts of town. The symptoms were described as: seizures followed by an increase of temperature, with vomiting, headache, dizziness, intolerance to light, pain in the lower abdomen, back and limbs, restlessness, lethargy and delirium. The body temperature varied greatly from 101º-107º but fell two or three degrees on the second or third day. The headache was described as splitting and the deliriousness similar to the DTs (delirium tremens), resulting from severe drunkenness. The eyes became red; the tongue swelled and became covered with a white fur except on the tip. Later the tongue became dry and the fur turned yellow or brown. Constipation was the rule but there might be diarrhea — an even dreadful symptom. 6 a typical symptom in severe cases was that the patient appeared shocked and brainless, staggered and had slurred speech. The patient might die within 24 hours, but more usually death occurred on the second or third day. Recovery was very rare. The plague presented itself in three interconnected types. The bubonic variant (the most common) derives its name from the swellings or buboes that appeared on a victim's neck, armpits or groin. These tumors could range in size from that of an egg to that of an apple. While some survived the agonizing suffering, the appearance of these lesions usually indicated the victim

Made of a canvas outer garment coated in wax, as well as waxed leather pants, gloves, boots and hat. A dark leather hood and mask with a very grotesque curved beak (Jackie Rosenhek, 2011). A serial killer, Halloween costume perhaps or a cosplay outfit for a horror movie? No, a doctor actually is what this outfit was meant for. Doctors wore this attire in the medieval times in order to protect themselves from the bubonic plague. We 've all heard of the bubonic plague in our history classes. We know the numbers and effects and how deadly it was. However the bubonic plague is still on the hunt and loose. Yes, numbers in outbreaks of the bubonic plague have doubled since 2014. There have been very few, but a pathogen such as the Black Death is not to be taken lightly.

"The Black Death, also known as the Black Plague, was a devastating pandemic that first struck Europe in the mid-late-fourteenth century (1347–1351), killing between one-third and two-thirds of Europe's population" (New World Encyclopedia Contributors). This is how the New World Encyclopedia described the Black Death, which was a disease that completely devastated Europe. Caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, it spread through rats and fleas, but it also spread through the air. This wasn't good for the overpopulated cities of Europe. Millions of people died in only a few years, numbers say the death toll could be almost half of Europe. According to an

A 1200 census stated that the Chinese population was close to120 million inhabitants. By 1393, their population dropped to around 62 million. Before long, the disease causing this drop in populace migrated into Europe. A diseased person would get a high fever, cold sweats, experience weakness, have migraines, and buboes (swollen, tender and painful lymph nodes) would appear. Without warning, buboes would spread to every lymph node in the body and blood would start to puddle under the skin. The skin then turned black and died. In its final stages, the victim had respiratory failure, went into shock, and died a slow, painful death. As described in this quote by Matteo Villani, “It was a plague that touched people of every condition,