Understandable Statistics: Concepts and Methods
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337119917
Author: Charles Henry Brase, Corrinne Pellillo Brase
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9.2, Problem 6P
Critical Thinking: Interpreting Computer Printouts Refer to the description of a computer display for regression described in Problem 5. The following Minitab display gives information regarding the relationship between the body weight of a child (in kilograms) and the metabolic rate of the child (in 100 kcal/24 hr). The data is based on information from The Merck Manual (a commonly used reference in medical schools and nursing programs).
- (a) Write out the least-squares equation.
- (b) For each 1-kilogram increase in weight, how much does the metabolic rate of a child increase?
- (c) What is the value of the sample
correlation coefficient r? - (d) Interpretation What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? What percentage is unexplained?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Please explain question 4
Bill wants to explore factors affecting work stress. He would like to examine the relationship between age, number of years at the workplace, perceived social support, and work stress. He collects data on the variables from 100 employees (males and females) working in banks.
The research question is
How accurately can work stress be predicted from linear combination of the predictors (age, social support, number of years at the workplace)?
Conduct a multiple regression analysis to answer the following questions:
What is the regression equation for all the predictors?
Write a results section based on your analysis that answers the research question.
PROBLEM :The amount spent on medical expenses per day is correlated with other health factors for 5 adult males. A study came up with the following table:
Medical Amount spentcost for alcohol Weight Age2100 200 185 502378 250 200 421657 100 175 372584 200 225 542658 250 220 32
Which of the following factors has a significant effect on medical expenses? Create the regression equation for the problem.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Understandable Statistics: Concepts and Methods
Ch. 9.1 - Statistical Literacy When drawing a scatter...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.1 - Critical Thinking: Lurking Variables Over the past...
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 9.1 - Health Insurance: Administrative Cost The...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 9.1 - Geology: Earthquakes Is the magnitude of an...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 21PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 9.2 - Statistical Literacy In the least-squares line...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.2 - Critical Thinking When we use a least-squares line...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.2 - Critical Thinking: Interpreting Computer Printouts...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.2 - For Problems 718, please do the following. (a)...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.2 - For Problems 718, please do the following. (a)...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.2 - For Problems 718, please do the following. (a)...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 9.2 - For Problems 718, please do the following. (a)...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.2 - Residual Plot: Miles per Gallon Consider the data...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 24PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.3 - In Problems 712, parts (a) and (b) relate to...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 10PCh. 9.3 - In Problems 712, parts (a) and (b) relate to...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 9.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Time Series and Serial...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.4 - Statistical Literacy Given the linear regression...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.4 - For Problems 3-6, use appropriate multiple...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 3-6, use appropriate multiple...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 5CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 10CRPCh. 9 - Prob. 1DHCh. 9 - Prob. 1LCCh. 9 - Prob. 1UTCh. 9 - Prob. 2UTCh. 9 - Prob. 3UTCh. 9 - Prob. 4UTCh. 9 - Prob. 5UTCh. 9 - Prob. 6UTCh. 9 - Prob. 7UTCh. 9 - In Problems 16, please use the following steps (i)...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2CURPCh. 9 - Prob. 3CURPCh. 9 - Prob. 4CURPCh. 9 - Prob. 5CURPCh. 9 - Prob. 6CURPCh. 9 - Prob. 8CURPCh. 9 - Linear Regression: Blood Glucose Let x be a random...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?arrow_forwardWhat does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?arrow_forwardThe following three problems refer to the data sets displayed below: ++++ a b 8. Which data set has the greatest slope of the least squares regression line?arrow_forward
- According to human capital theory, a person’s earning is linked to her level of education – there is a relationship between workers income and years of education. Using data from the Labour Force Survey, a researcher found the following regression results for earnings on intercept, years of education, experience, and experience squared: Earnings = 5.24 + 0.035 educ + 0.165 exper – 0.003 exper2 (2.45) (0.012) (0.031) (0.001) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the effect of years of education on earnings ? 2. Consider an individual with 8 years of experience. What would you expect to be the return to two (2) additional years of experience (the effect on earnings)? 3. According to economic theory,…arrow_forwardMark Price, the new productions manager for Speakers and Company, needs to find out which variable most affects the demand for their line of stereo speakers. He is uncertain whether the unit price of the product or the effects of increased marketing are the main drivers in sales and wants to use regression analysis to figure out which factor drives more demand for its particular market. Pertinent information was collected by an extensive marketing project that lasted over the past 12 years and was reduced to the data that follow: YEAR 123456789 10 11 12 UNIT SALES (THOUSANDS) 396 696 896 1,285 1,155 1,186 896 1,118 985 1,334 926 820 PRICE $/UNIT 282 219 206 210 219 209 218 206 220 206 226 236 ADVERTISING ($000) 600 829 1,118 1,413 1,214 1,285 907 1,118 708 907 708 682 a. Perform a regression analysis based on these data using Excel. (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)arrow_forwardThe hiring managers want to compare three different employment sources: Newspaper/Magazine, CareerBuilder, and Monster.com. Perform simple regressions as you did above predicting allocations for month 13 for those three employment sources. Which of the following statements would be the best conclusion from your analysis? The model R-square for Monster.com is the highest R-square value of the three platforms. Therefore, management will likely provide the most funding for that platform, and we should focus on that above the other two. The models for Monster.com and Newspaper/Magazine are both significant, which means we should focus on these two platforms over CareerBuilder because management will likely provide us the most funding for those two platforms. The predicted monthly amount for CareerBuilder is lower than the predicted amount for Newspaper/Magazine. Therefore, they should expect the lowest amount of funding for CareerBuilder out of all of the three, and should concentrate on…arrow_forward
- Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x %3D where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and ŷ is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct an 80% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. Lower limit: Upper limit:arrow_forwardPlease answer letters b-e.arrow_forwardMark Price, the new productions manager for Speakers and Company, needs to find out which variable most affects the demand for their line of company speakers. He is uncertain whether the unit price of the product or the effects of increased marketing are the main drivers in sales and wants to use regression analysis to figure out which factor drives more demand for its particular market. Pertinent information was collected by an extensive marketing project that lasted over the past 12 years and was reduced to the data that follow: YEAR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 12 UNIT SALES (THOUSANDS) 398 698 898 y bar 1,304 1,163 1,195 898 1,200 982 1,235 875 811 PRICE $ PER UNIT 283 209 213 220 209 200 220 209 230 213 216 243 ADVERTISING ($000) 621 821 1,200 1,405 1,210 1,304 875 1,200 691 875 691 691 a. Perform a regression analysis based on these data using Excel. Note: Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 4 decimal places. Price advertisingarrow_forward
- David's Landscaping has collected data on home values (in thousands of $) and expenditures (in thousands of $) on landscaping with the hope of developing a predictive model to help marketing to potential new clients. Data for 14 households may be found in the file Landscape. Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. (NEED ANSWERS FOR C, D, and E) c. Use the least squares method to develop the estimated regression equation (to 5 decimals). d. For every additional $1000 in home value, estimate how much additional will be spent on landscaping (to 2 decimals). e. Use the equation estimated in part (c) to predict the landscaping expenditures for a home valued at $575,000 (to the nearest whole number).arrow_forwardMark Price, the new productions manager for Speakers and Company, needs to find out which variable most affects the demand for their line of stereo speakers. He is uncertain whether the unit price of the product or the effects of increased marketing are the main drivers in sales and wants to use regression analysis to figure out which factor drives more demand for their particular market. Pertinent information was collected by an extensive marketing project that lasted over the past 10 years and was reduced to the data that follow: YEAR SALES/UNIT (THOUSANDS) PRICE $/UNIT ADVERTISING ($000) 1998 395 278 605 1999 695 219 831 2000 895 216 1,104 2001 1,286 207 1,404 2002 1,147 219 1,203 2003 1,180 193 1,286 2004 895 222 884 2005 1,104 202 1,104 2006 974 220 696 2007 1,238 216 884 2008 884 220 696 2009 804 247 696arrow_forwardThe U.S. Postal Service is attempting to reduce the number of complaints made by the public against its workers. To facilitate this task, a staff analyst for the service regresses the number of complaints lodged against an employee last year on the hourly wage of the employee for the year. The analyst ran a simple linear regression in SPSS. The results are shown below. What proportion of variation in the number of complaints can be explained by hourly wages? From the results shown above, write the regression equation If wages were increased by $1.00, what is the expected effect on the number of complaints received per employee?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage LearningLinear Algebra: A Modern IntroductionAlgebraISBN:9781285463247Author:David PoolePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Correlation Vs Regression: Difference Between them with definition & Comparison Chart; Author: Key Differences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ou2QGSJVd0U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Correlation and Regression: Concepts with Illustrative examples; Author: LEARN & APPLY : Lean and Six Sigma;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTpHD5WLuoA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY