Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 31, Problem 52P
To determine
The angle of the transmission axis from the horizontal.
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Polarized light is incident on 7 polarizing sheets. the axis of the first polarized sheet makes an agle theta with the plane of polarization. each subsequent sheet has an axis that is rotated by an angle theta from that of adjacent sheets. find theta if 91% of the incident intensity is transmitted by the sheets.
A person riding in a boat observes that the sunlight reflectedby the water is polarized parallel to the surface of the water. Theperson is wearing polarized sunglasses with the polarization axisvertical. If the wearer leans at an angle of 21.5° to the vertical,what fraction of the reflected light intensity will pass throughthe sunglasses?
If you have completely polarized light of intensity 150 W /m2, what will its intensity be after passing through a polarizing filter with its axis at an 89.0o angle to the light’s polarization direction?
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
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- Three polarizing sheets are placed together such that the transmission axis of the second sheet is oriented at 25.0° to the axis of the first, whereas the transmission axis of the third sheet is oriented at 40.0° (in the same sense) to the axis of the first. What fraction of an intensity of an incident unpolarized beam is transmitted by the combination?arrow_forwardIf you have completely polarized light of intensity 150 W/m2 , what will its intensity be after passing through a polarizing filter with its axis at an 89.0 angle to the light’s polarization direction?arrow_forwardWhat angle is needed between the direction of polarized light and the axis of a polarizing filter to cut its intensity in half?arrow_forward
- It is found that when light traveling in water falls on a plastic block, Brewster’s angle is 50.0°. What is the refractive index of the plastic?arrow_forwardTwo polarizing sheets P1 and P2 are placed together with their transmission axes oriented at an angle to each other. What is when only 25% of the maximum transmitted light intensity passes through them?arrow_forwardSuppose the incident beam of light islinearly polarized in the vertical direction. In addition, the transmission axis of the analyzer is at an angle of 80.0° to the vertical.What angle should the transmission axis of the polarizer makewith the vertical if the transmitted intensity is to be a maximum?arrow_forward
- A system of three polarizing sheets intercepts a beam of initially unpolarized light. The polarizing direction of the first sheet is parallel to the y-axis, that of the second sheet is at an angle of 0 counterclockwise from the y-axis and that of the third sheet is parallel to the x-axis. The intensity of light emerging from the three-sheet system is 11.52% of the original intensity Io. Determine the angle 0. In which direction is the emerging light polarized?arrow_forwardA beam of initially unpolarized light is sent through two polarizing sheets placed one on top of the other. What must be the angle between the polarizing directions of the sheets if the intensity of the transmitted light is to be one-third the incident intensity?arrow_forwardUnpolarized light with intensity I0 is incident on two polarizing filters. The axis of the first filter makes an angle of 60.0°with the vertical, and the axis of the second filter is horizontal. What is the intensity of the light after it has passed through the second filter?arrow_forward
- A system of three polarizing sheets is placed in the path of initially unpolarized light. The polarizing direction of the first sheet, P1, is parallel to the y-axis, that of the second sheet, P2, is 60o counterclockwise from the y-axis, and that of the third sheet, P3, is parallel to the x-axis. Determine the fraction of the initial intensity Io of the light emerges from the system, i.e. ratio I0/I3. A. 0.092 B. 3.19 C. 10.9 D. 6.66arrow_forwardUnpolarized light passes first through a polarizing filter with a vertical axis then through a second filter with its axis 51o from vertical. If the intensity of the unpolarized light is 620 W/m2, what is the intensity of the light after it passes through the second filter? Please give your answer in W/m2.arrow_forwardThe transmission axes of two polarizing sheets are initially parallel. Through what angle must the second sheet be rotated so that the intensity of the transmitted light is 12.5 % of the intensity of the incident unpolarized light?arrow_forward
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