BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 9MCQ
How do vaccines prevent infectious disease?
a. | By killing bacteria and viruses |
b. | By boosting overall immune function |
c. | By stimulating a primary immune response |
d. | By passive immunity |
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Suppose a person recovers normally from viral infections, but then gets the same viral infections over and over again- unlike the rest of us.
A. What is probably wrong –B cells, helper T cells and/or cytotoxic T cells?
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Mary contracted measles when she was six years old. She was very sick for several weeks, but eventually recovered. Years later , Mary’s daughter contracted measles, and Mary did not get sick which type of immunity to Mary Aquire?
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D.  Passive artificially acquired.
Jay, a young dad, takes his baby to the pediatrician several times in the first year of the child’s life. These visits will stimulate the baby to make memory cells against specific antigens. Why are these visits necessary? a. The baby is being vaccinated. b. The visits verify that the baby has a normal inflammatory response. c. The baby must have an unusual immune deficit that must be monitored. d. The baby’s blood is being filtered to remove foreign antigen.
Chapter 29 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 29.1 - List the cell types that participate in the bodys...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 29.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 29.2 - Describe the external barriers to infection.Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 29.3 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 29.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 29.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 29.4 - What is a vaccine?Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 29.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 29.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 29 - During the humoral immune response, a. B cells...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 29 - How do vaccines prevent infectious disease? a. By...Ch. 29 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 29 - Explain why a scraped knee increases the chance...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 29 - Briefly explain the function of each innate and...Ch. 29 - What do a plasma cell and a memory cell descended...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 29 - Prob. 1SLCh. 29 - Review the survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 29 - Add memory B cells, plasma cells, memory cytotoxic...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3PITCh. 29 - Prob. 4PIT
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- Receiving someone else’s antibodies as a treatment for rabies would be considered: A.Natural active immunity B.Artificial active immunity C.Artificial passive immunity D.Natural passive immunityarrow_forwardWhich cells produce antibodies? a. Neutrophils. b. Dendritic cells. c. Cytotoxic T cells. d. Plasma cells. The role of the humoral immune response is to a. kill infected cellsb. fight pathogens found in body fluid c. prevent pathogens from entering the body d. initiate an inflammatory responsearrow_forwardSome individuals are immune-compromised because their bodies do not make enough T-cells. What is the difference between a T-cell and any other cell type in the body? a. T-cells have different genomes than cells of other types b. T-cells have different genes than cells of other types c. T-cells have different proteins than cells of other typesarrow_forward
- What are the glycoproteins used to identify and distinguish white blood cells? a. MHC I b. B-cell receptor c. T-cell receptor d. Cluster of differentiationarrow_forwardWhich type of immune response is most directlyeffective against bacteria?a. natural killer cellsb. complementc. cytotoxic T cellsd. helper T cellsarrow_forwardExplain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. In clonal selection of B cells, which substance is responsible for determining which cells will eventually become clones? a. Antigen b. Interferon c. Antibody d. Complementarrow_forward
- Vaccines are given to provide protection against pathogen causing infections. Which of the following statements best describes how vaccines work? a Fever and swelling develop which is the first response in killing a pathogen b. Antibodies in the vaccine provide the body with nonspecific immunity to an antigen. c. An inactivated or killed virus stimulates the body to develop specific immunity to that type of virus. d. Heathy bacteria causes the body to release toxins which will protect the body if later exposed to different type of bacteria.arrow_forwardA 41-year-old man has a penetrating injury to his right eye. A month later he has worsening vision in his left eye. Through which of the following immunoogic mechanisms has his vision in the left eye been reduced? a.Release of sequestered antigens b.Hypogammaglobulinemia c.Molecular mimicry d.T lymphocyte anergyarrow_forwardWhich best describes the term "immunological disorder"? a. An exaggerated or inadequate immune response. b. A disorder that destroys the immune system. c. Any genetic disease. d. A complete lack of immune function. e. Immune problems that cause disease but cannot be detected.arrow_forward
- Immunopathology is the study of disease states or immune dysfunctions, which are divided into two categories:______diswase(l.e.,allergy) or diseases associated with ______(l.e., AIDS). a. Hypersensitivity; immunodeficiency b. Immunocompetence; hypersensitivity c. Hyposensitivity ; immunocompetence d. hyposensitivity; hypersensitivityarrow_forwardWhich innate immune system component uses MHC I molecules directly in its defense strategy? a. macrophages b. neutrophils c. NK cells d. interferonarrow_forward16. Which cell type assist and interact with both humoral and cell-mediated immunity? A. Macrophages B. Cytotoxic T cells C. Memory T cells D. Helper T cells 17. Which of these cells are involved in cell-mediated immunity by destroying virally infected cells and rejecting organ transplants? A. Natural killer cells B. B cells C. Macrophages D. Cytotoxic T cells 18. Identify the junction between an axon and another cell. A. Synapse B. Presypnaptic cell C. Postsypnaptic cell D. Neurotransmitterarrow_forward
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