Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.21E
Direct and step-down allocation. E-books, an online book retailer, has two operating departments—corporate sales and consumer sales—and two support departments—human resources and information systems. Each sales department conducts merchandising and marketing operations independently. E-books uses number of employees to allocate human resources costs and processing time to allocate information systems costs. The following data are available for September 2017:
- 1. Allocate the support departments’ costs to the operating departments using the direct method.
Required
- 2. Rank the support departments based on the percentage of their services provided to other support departments. Use this ranking to allocate the support departments’ costs to the operating departments based on the step-down method.
- 3. How could you have ranked the support departments differently?
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I- Books, an online book retailer, has two operating departments—corporate sales and consumer sales—and two support
departments—human resources and information systems. Each sales department conducts merchandising and marketing operations independently. I−books uses number of employees to allocate human resources costs and processing time to allocate information systems costs. The following data are available for September 2017:
Read the requirements2.
Requirement 1. Allocate the support departments' costs to the operating departments using the direct method. (Do not round intermediary calculations. Only round the amount you input in the cell to the nearest dollar. Use parentheses or a minus sign when decreasing departments by allocating costs. Enter a "0" for any zero balances. Abbreviations used: HR = Human resources; Info. = Information.)
Support Departments
Operating Departments
HR
Info. Systems
Corporate
Consumer
Total
Costs…
Direct and step-down allocation. E-books, an online book retailer, has two operating departments— corporate sales and consumer sales—and two support departments—human resources and information systems. Each sales department conducts merchandising and marketing operations independently. E-books uses number of employees to allocate humanresources costs and processing time to allocate information systems costs. The following data are available for September 2017:
Assume you are the department B manager for Marley's Manufacturing. Marley's operates
under a cost-based transfer structure. Assume you receive the majority of your raw materials
from department A, which sells only to department B (they have no outside sales). After
calculating the operating income in dollars and operating income in percentage, analyze the
following financial information to determine costs that may need further investigation.
Marley's Manufacturing
Income Statement
Month Ending August 31, 2018
Dept. A
Dept. B
Sales
$22,000
$52,000
Cost of goods sold
10,780
27,040
Gross profit
$11,220
$24,960
Expenses:
Utility expenses
$880
$3,640
Wages expense
5,280
10,920
Costs allocated from corporate
1,980
14,560
Total expenses
$8,140
$29,120
Operating income/(loss) in dollars
$
$
Operating income/(loss) in percentage
%
Department B had an operating loss.
Department A had an operating loss.
Department B has a higher wage percent of sales.
Department A receives a higher percent…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1QCh. 15 - Describe how the dual-rate method is useful to...Ch. 15 - How do budgeted cost rates motivate the...Ch. 15 - Give examples of allocation bases used to allocate...Ch. 15 - Why might a manager prefer that budgeted rather...Ch. 15 - To ensure unbiased cost allocations, fixed costs...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7QCh. 15 - What is conceptually the most defensible method...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between two methods of allocating...Ch. 15 - What are the challenges of using the incremental...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11QCh. 15 - What is one key way to reduce cost-allocation...Ch. 15 - Describe how companies are increasingly facing...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between the stand-alone and the...Ch. 15 - Identify and discuss arguments that individual...Ch. 15 - Single-rate versus dual-rate methods, support...Ch. 15 - Single-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs...Ch. 15 - Dual-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation; direct and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation, reciprocal...Ch. 15 - Direct and step-down allocation. E-books, an...Ch. 15 - Reciprocal cost allocation (continuation of...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Evan and Brett are...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Gordon Grimes, a...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Couture Corp...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Jim Dandy Auto Sales...Ch. 15 - Single-rate, dual-rate, and practical capacity...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.28PCh. 15 - Fixed-cost allocation. Central University...Ch. 15 - Allocating costs of support departments; step-down...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Common costs. Tate Inc. and Booth Inc. are two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.33PCh. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Boca Resorts...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations; direct,...
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