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- Suppose that the Philippine tax schedule given below is being implemented this year. (sorry, disregard the box) Tax Payment P 1,000 4,500 14,000 Annual Income P10,000 30,000 70,000 140,000 250,000 500,000 35,000 75,000 160,000Economics The marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, the marginal tax rate is 02. and the marginal propensity to import is 0.14. The price level is fixed. The autonomous tax muluplier is If the autonomous tax by the equilibrium real GDP by O A. decreases; 20, increases; 32 O B. increases; 12; increases: 30 O C. decreases; 20, increases; 60 OD. increases: 12; decreases, 30 O E. decreases; 30; decreases; 48 34S Suppose a tax is such that an individual with an income of $10,000 pays $1,500 of tax, a person with an income of $20,000 pays $2,500 of tax, a person with an income of $30,000 pays $3,000 of tax, and so forth. Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to 1 decimal place. a. What is each person's average tax rate? Income $ 10,000 20,000 30,000 Tax Paid. Average Tax Rate 15 % Regressive $1,500 2,500 3,000 8 b. Is this tax regressive, proportional, or progressive?
- Imagine there is a tax on cigarettes and that consumers and producers each bear some portion of the tax. Assume that when vape pens were introduced, they were not taxed. How would you expect that introduction of vape pens to affect the distribution of the tax burden associated with the cigarette tax? O It will decrease the consumer tax burden because demand for cigarettes will become more elastic. O It will increase the consumer tax burden because demand for cigarettes will become more elastic. O It will decrease the consumer tax burden because demand for cigarettes will become more inelastic. O It will increase the consumer tax burden because demand for cigarettes will become more inelastic.Identify whether each of the following taxes is progressive or regressive and indicate in each case where you think the tax incidence lies. d. The federal personal income tax is O proportional, and the incident is on the taxpayer. O average, and the incident is on the consumer. O progressive, and the incident is on the taxpayer. O regressive, and the incident is on the taxpayer. e. A 4 percent state general sales tax is O proportional, and the incident is on the consumer. O regressive, and the incident is on the consumer. O average, and the incident is on the consumer. O progressive, and the incident is on the taxpayer. f. A federal excise tax on automobile tires is O progressive, and the incident is on the taxpayer. O proportional, and the incident is on the consumer. O regressive, and the incident is on the consumer. O average, and the incident is on the consumer.b. Ultimately, who pays the majority of the economic burden of the tax is dependent upon O the marginal tax rate. O the marginal principle. O the cost-benefit priniciple. O the relative supply and demand elasticities.
- d. 25. Clear my choice Price P₁ P₂ C E GH The tax in the graph is equal to Select one: 2 S₂ Quantity O a. P₁-P4 O b. P2-P4 OC. P4-Ps O d. Answers (a) and (c) both measure the excise tax. O e. Answers (b) and (c) both measure the excise tax.An indirect tax is: A. a tax on goods and services that we purchase B. a tax with your name on it C. a tax that increases as your income increases D. All of the AboveWhat would cause a fall in the tax base? OA. The number of residents earning income fell. B. Incomes of city residents fell. C. Either of the above.
- Melodie’s taxable income is $38,000 and she pays income tax of $4,370. If Melodie’s taxable income increases to $40,000, she would pay income taxes of $4,740. What is Melodie’s marginal tax rate? a. 14.66% b. 22.00% c. 18.50% d. 12.00% e. Some other amountCalculate the average and marginal tax rates inthe following table, and indicate whether the taxis progressive, proportional, or regressive. Whatobservation can you make concerning the relationshipbetween marginal and average tax rates?Today the federal government collects nearly O $1 billion a year in tax revenues. O $500 billion a year in tax revenues. O $1 trillion a year in tax revenues. O $4 trillion a year in tax revenues.
