4.As both cholesterol and ketone bodies are synthesized by acetyl-CoA, Please compare the difference between these two processes. (synthesis location, materials, key enzyme, usage and so on)

Q: 3. Below are the fates of the carbon skeletons of amino acids. Fill out the table with the…

A: The amino acids produced by catabolism of proteins might be recycled to form new proteins, be…

Q: CH3 CH2-CH,-CH2 CH2-CH,CH2-CH2-CH2 CH2-CH2 ĉ-SCOA

A: Beta oxidation is the process by which long chain acyl CoA are broken down to acetyl CoA. Each round…

Q: 2. Place the following steps in lipid oxidation in their proper sequence. (This is not a complete…

A: *Beta oxidation of fatty acid is the process where fatty acids are broken down to give energy.…

Q: What is the role of decarboxylation in fatty acid synthesis? Describe another process discussed in…

A: Fatty acids are the body's fat-building blocks. Acetyl-CoA is used to make fatty acids. Fatty acid…

Q: Compare the β-oxidation of fatty acid with that of the fatty acid synthesis.

A: Fatty acids are the long hydrocarbon chain attached to the carboxylic acid group making the molecule…

Q: an emergency service. He was very slim and smelled acctone. Blood test results showed the following:…

A: Ketone bodies include 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-OHB), acetoacetate, and acetone. They are the fuel…

Q: 7.) A liver extract is capable of carrying out all of the metabolic reactions invo gluconeogenesis.…

A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the production of glucose from…

Q: 1. Which of the following reactions produce NADH? 1. a-ketoglutarate. → succinyl| CoA isocitrate →…

A: NOTE: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you…

Q: Make a whole diagram about carbohydrate metabolism.

A:

Q: To prevent tooth decay, nutritionists recommend replacing sucrose in kindergartens with…

A: Tooth decay is the prevalent issue in children aged between 6 and 11 years and also observed in…

Q: 1) Which of the following is NOT TRUE following β-oxidation in the liver? a) The formation of…

A: 1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE following β-oxidation in the liver? Correct response to this…

Q: 10. The patients with a genetically determined medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency…

A: MCAD (medium chain acyl- CoA dehydrogenase) deficiency is an inherited disorder that prevents our…

Q: 6. The five steps involved in conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA are listed below. For each step,…

A: The glucose molecules are metabolized through the glycolytic pathway to synthesize energy (ATP and…

Q: Which stage of aerobic respiration is acetyl CoA produced?

A: All together for pyruvate, the result of glycolysis, to enter the following pathway, it should go…

Q: main features on citric acid cycle

A: Tricarboxylic acid cycle is named for Hans Adolf Krebs, a German scientist. The primary role of TCA…

Q: How many molecules of acetyl-CoA result from catabolism of 1 molecule of glyceryl trilaurate? (Hint:…

A: The given compound is glyceryl trilaurate (C39H74O6). Total number of carbon = 39 For even chain…

Q: 5. How many deuterium atoms (?H) are incorporated into acetyl-CoA if a molecule of palmitic acid…

A: The oxidation of fatty acids takes place inside the mitochondrial matrix. The process is known as…

Q: 4. Enzymatic activity can be regulated by: (I) The molecular weight of enzyme molecule. (II)…

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous molecules that increase the rate of any biochemical reaction by decreasing…

Q: Fatty acid synthesis requires the activation of acetyl CoA to malonyl CoA. However, its condensation…

A: Fatty acids are broken down to acetyl Co-A and the precursor for the fatty acid synthesis is acetyl…

Q: 2. Which of the following compounds is an intermediate between Pyruvic Acid and Propionic Acid? to.…

A: Note: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the…

Q: 3. A patient has got excess carbohydrate meal for the years and gain the weight. To explain this: a)…

A: Carbohydrates are macromolecules made up of  H, C, and O. It provides energy to the body. The body…

Q: 3.Which of the following statements is incorrect?     a. We only need to consume vitamins in small…

A: Vitamins are a group of substances that are required for ordinary cell function, development, and…

Q: 3. When the cellular energy charge is high the cells diverts into fatty acid synthesis. A. pyruvate.…

A: Glucose is the primary source of energy for the body. Glucose is metabolized through the glycolytic…

Q: 21. How many carbons are removed from fatty acyl CoA in one turn of B-oxidation spiral? E. 6 22.…

A: In the mitochondria, beta-oxidation is the catabolic process in which breakdown of fatty acid…

Q: 3.The Glucose-6-phosphate to Glucose reaction is carried out in the presence of the enzyme ... to.…

A: Phosphorylation of Glucose into Glucose-6-Phosphate by Glucokinase/Hexokinase is irreversible.…

Q: 7. Which of the following sugars of glycolysis is split into dihydroxyacetone before being converted…

A: The process of splitting up of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid is called glycolysis.

Q: 3. The gall stones were found in the patient by the upper abdominal ultrasound investigation.…

A: Note: Please repost the questions for remaining answers. Introduction:  Bile is a greenish-yellow…

Q: 1. Biotin is an essential cofactor for carboxylases that transfer carbon dioxide. Choose one of the…

A: A cofactor is a non-protein compound or metal ion that is necessary for an enzyme for performing the…

Q: 2. Describe the role of each cofactor involved in the reaction catalyzed by the pyruvate…

A: Introduction: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex(PDC) catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to…

Q: I've stated that acetyl-CoA is perhaps the most central compound to our metabolic processes. Explain…

A: Biomolecules are organic molecules made up of mainly carbon and hydrogen but there are other…

Q: 8. In patients with diabetes mellitus type I, the biochemical disorders result from changes in fuel…

A: When body fluid contains too much acid, the condition is called acidosis. In Diabetes mellitus type…

Q: 1. What steps in citric acid cycle have each of the following characteristics? a. The reaction…

A:

Q: A. Which of the following molecules in not a reasonable intermediate in the conversion of…

A: Q. A. Asparagine is the amide of aspartic acid. Oxaloacetate is asparagine's precursor. Oxaloacetate…

Q: Which statement is NOT true of the reaction producing malonyl-CoA during fatty acid synthesis?   It…

A: Given : Statements regarding the reaction producing malonyl-CoA during fatty acid synthesis.

Q: 5. This question is about unsaturated fatty acid catabolism (B-oxidation). Compare and contrast how…

A: Beta Oxidation of fatty acids is a biochemical process by which cell produce enegy in the…

Q: 1. Explain the processes involved in the tracking down of fatty acid in metabolism (e.g. palmitic…

A: Fat may be ingested from the diet or synthesized by the adipocyte cells from the carbohydrate…

Q: 6. The synthesis of fatty acids depends on the sequential transfer of three carbon malonyl-groups…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1.A fatty acid with 14 carbon atoms will undergo how many cycles of beta oxidation * 2.An…

A: 1.Fatty acid β-oxidation is a multistep process by which fatty acids are broken down by various…

Q: 4. If lots of acetyl-CoA is being formed in the mitochondrial matrix, a particular compound will be…

A: Thank you for the question  a.What compound is this? Answer := The compound produced is Citrate…

Q: 9. The equation below depicts the first step of the citric acid cycle. CH-C H,O CoA-SH CH3 + 0-C-COO…

A: The citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle is a final common metabolic pathway of carbohydrates, fats, and…

Q: 9. Catabolism, the degradative phase of metabolism, is said to be convergent. This mea that: A. the…

A: Introduction:  The term catabolism refers to the breakdown of large complex molecules to form…

Q: 4. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a large, multimeric protein composed of three…

A: It is given that pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a large, multimeric protein composed if…

Q: 1. What are the numbers of carbon atoms derived from the first acctyl-CoA that binds to fatty acid…

A: Fatty acid synthase complex bind to Acetyl-CoA and other substrate and combine the C-atom backbone…

Q: 1- Which of the following about anabolic processes is true : A) They release energy to build up…

A: The synthesis of large molecules through the formation of bonds is known as anabolism. There are…

Q: (8) B-ketothiolase is a multifunctional enzyme in lipid catabolism. Which of the following is NOT…

A: Hi! Thanks for your question. As you have posted multiple questions and have not mentioned which one…

Q: 1. Why is it that Individuals with thiamin deficiency have high levels of pyruvate in their blood?

A: Vitamin B1(thiamine) is a co-factor for the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase which is an essential…

Q: How is acetyl coA carboxylase being regulated?

A: Acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA) is a metabolic intermediate that participates in various metabolic…

Q: 3. Explain, in a few sentences, how a cell would make a 16-carbon monounsaturated fatty acid.…

A: There are two questions in the figure and it isn't specified which one has to be answered so, I…