Please answer all parts (as many as possible). I will rate! 4.The table below with the percent DNA identity for the human version of each gene in thelettmost column with that of the various species listed in the top row (if a homolog is present forcomparison).HoxD13Six5ISLIGeneRhoxF2(exclusiveto homo sapiens)HoxA13Pou5FIBLhx8Pantroglodytes(chimp)98.9%99.5%99.7%Notpresent99.3%98.0%99.6%Musmusculus(mouse)86.8%84.2%93.0%Notpresent91.0%Notpresent87.9%Gallusgallus(chicken)77.2%Not present89.5%Not presentDaniorerio(zebrafish)NotpresentNotpresent81.0%87.1%Notpresent80.1%/81.3 65.6%Not present Notpresent71.5%Drosophilamelanogastor(fruit fly)Not presentNot present62.2%Not presentNot presentNot present50.6%b) What conserved protein domain do all the above genes have?c) What, specifically, does this conserved domain do inside the cell?Caenorhabditiselegans(nematodeworm)Not presentNot present51.0%Not presentNot presentNot presentNot presentd) With the genes in the table above as the derived characters, draw a detailed evolutionarytree (include where the derived characters appear on the tree and all the species, humanstoo, using C. elegans as the outgroup.

b) With reference to the table provided, the conserved protein domain all the genes have is ISLI.

4. The table below with the percent DNA identity for the human version of each gene in the lettmost column with that of the various species listed in the top row (if a homolog is present for comparison).

4. The table below with the percent DNA identity for the human version of each gene in the lettmost column with that of the various species listed in the top row (if a homolog is present for comparison).

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305073951

Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter26: Human Evolution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2DAA: Neanderthal Hair Color The MCIR gene regulates pigmentation in humans (Sections 14.1 and 15.l...

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Concept explainers

Genetic Variation

Genetic variation refers to the variation in the genome sequences between individual organisms of a species. Individual differences or population differences can both be referred to as genetic variations. It is primarily caused by mutation, but other factors such as genetic drift and sexual reproduction also play a major role.

Quantitative Genetics

Quantitative genetics is the part of genetics that deals with the continuous trait, where the expression of various genes influences the phenotypes. Thus genes are expressed together to produce a trait with continuous variability. This is unlike the classical traits or qualitative traits, where each trait is controlled by the expression of a single or very few genes to produce a discontinuous variation.

Question

Please answer all parts (as many as possible). I will rate!

4.
The table below with the percent DNA identity for the human version of each gene in the
lettmost column with that of the various species listed in the top row (if a homolog is present for
comparison).
HoxD13
Six5
ISLI
Gene
RhoxF2(exclusive
to homo sapiens)
HoxA13
Pou5FIB
Lhx8
Pan
troglodytes
(chimp)
98.9%
99.5%
99.7%
Not
present
99.3%
98.0%
99.6%
Mus
musculus
(mouse)
86.8%
84.2%
93.0%
Not
present
91.0%
Not
present
87.9%
Gallus
gallus
(chicken)
77.2%
Not present
89.5%
Not present
Danio
rerio
(zebra
fish)
Not
present
Not
present
81.0%
87.1%
Not
present
80.1%/81.3 65.6%
Not present Not
present
71.5%
Drosophila
melanogastor
(fruit fly)
Not present
Not present
62.2%
Not present
Not present
Not present
50.6%
b) What conserved protein domain do all the above genes have?
c) What, specifically, does this conserved domain do inside the cell?
Caenorhabditis
elegans
(nematode
worm)
Not present
Not present
51.0%
Not present
Not present
Not present
Not present
d) With the genes in the table above as the derived characters, draw a detailed evolutionary
tree (include where the derived characters appear on the tree and all the species, humans
too, using C. elegans as the outgroup.

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