Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 26P
(a)
To determine
The cost of energy of porch light.
(b)
To determine
The cost of making a dark toast.
(c)
To determine
The cost of drying a load of clothes.
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The cost of energy delivered to residences by electrical transmission varies from $0.070/kWh to $0.258/kWh throughout the United States; $0.110/kWh is the average value. At this average price, calculate the cost of (a) leaving a 40.0-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation, (b) making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 970-W toaster, and (c) drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5.20 x 103-W dryer.
The cost of energy delivered to residences by electrical transmission varies from $0.070/kWh to $0.258/kWh throughout the United States; $0.110/kWh is the average value.
a) At this average price, calculate the cost of leaving a 40-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation?
b) At this average price, calculate the cost of making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 915-W toaster?
c) At this average price, calculate the cost of drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 6.00 103-W dryer?
Your home computer station uses 100 watts while idling. You decide to shut down your computer when you are sleeping. You turn the computer off at 11 p.m. and turn it back on again at 9 a.m. every day of the year. Your utility charges you 5.5 cents per kWh, how much will it cost you to run the computer for a year?
How much money is saved by turning the computer off at night?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 21.1 - Consider positive and negative charges moving...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.2QQCh. 21.2 - When does an incandescent lightbulb carry more...Ch. 21.5 - For the two incandescent lightbulbs shown in...Ch. 21.7 - Prob. 21.5QQCh. 21.7 - With the switch in the circuit of Figure 21.18a...Ch. 21.7 - Prob. 21.7QQCh. 21.9 - Consider the circuit in Figure 21.29 and assume...Ch. 21 - If the terminals of a battery with zero internal...Ch. 21 - Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius...
Ch. 21 - The current-versus-voltage behavior of a certain...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4OQCh. 21 - A potential difference of 1.00 V is maintained...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6OQCh. 21 - A metal wire of resistance R is cut into three...Ch. 21 - The terminals of a battery are connected across...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9OQCh. 21 - Two conducting wires A and B of the same length...Ch. 21 - When resistors with different resistances are...Ch. 21 - When operating on a 120-V circuit, an electric...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13OQCh. 21 - Prob. 14OQCh. 21 - In the circuit shown in Figure OQ21.15, each...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CQCh. 21 - Prob. 2CQCh. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Referring to Figure CQ21.4, describe what happens...Ch. 21 - When the potential difference across a certain...Ch. 21 - Use the atomic theory of matter to explain why the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7CQCh. 21 - (a) What advantage does 120-V operation offer over...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9CQCh. 21 - Prob. 10CQCh. 21 - If you were to design an electric heater using...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12CQCh. 21 - Prob. 13CQCh. 21 - Prob. 14CQCh. 21 - Why is it possible for a bird to sit on a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1PCh. 21 - Prob. 2PCh. 21 - The quantity of charge q (in coulombs) that has...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4PCh. 21 - Prob. 5PCh. 21 - Figure P21.6 represents a section of a conductor...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7PCh. 21 - A 0.900-V potential difference is maintained...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9PCh. 21 - A lightbulb has a resistance of 240 when...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11PCh. 21 - Prob. 12PCh. 21 - While taking photographs in Death Valley on a day...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14PCh. 21 - If the current carried by a conductor is doubled,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16PCh. 21 - Prob. 17PCh. 21 - Prob. 18PCh. 21 - Prob. 19PCh. 21 - Prob. 20PCh. 21 - Prob. 21PCh. 21 - Prob. 22PCh. 21 - Prob. 23PCh. 21 - Prob. 24PCh. 21 - A 100-W lightbulb connected to a 120-V source...Ch. 21 - Prob. 26PCh. 21 - Prob. 27PCh. 21 - Prob. 28PCh. 21 - A toaster is rated at 600 W when connected to a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 30PCh. 21 - Prob. 31PCh. 21 - Review. A well-insulated electric water heater...Ch. 21 - A battery has an emf of 15.0 V. The terminal...Ch. 21 - Two 1.50-V batterieswith their positive terminals...Ch. 21 - An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an...Ch. 21 - Prob. 36PCh. 21 - Prob. 37PCh. 21 - Prob. 38PCh. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P21.39. Find...Ch. 21 - Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown...Ch. 21 - Three 100- resistors are connected as shown in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 42PCh. 21 - Calculate the power delivered to each resistor in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 44PCh. 21 - The ammeter shown in Figure P21.45 reads 2.00 A....Ch. 21 - Prob. 46PCh. 21 - The circuit shown in Figure P21.47 is connected...Ch. 21 - In Figure P21.47, show how to add just enough...Ch. 21 - Taking R = 1.00 k and = 250 V in Figure P21.49,...Ch. 21 - For the circuit shown in Figure P21.50, we wish to...Ch. 21 - In the circuit of Figure P21.51, determine (a) the...Ch. 21 - Jumper cables are connected from a fresh battery...Ch. 21 - Prob. 53PCh. 21 - Prob. 54PCh. 21 - Prob. 55PCh. 21 - Prob. 56PCh. 21 - In the circuit of Figure P21.57, the switch S has...Ch. 21 - Prob. 58PCh. 21 - The circuit in Figure P21.59 has been connected...Ch. 21 - Assume that global lightning on the Earth...Ch. 21 - Prob. 61PCh. 21 - Prob. 62PCh. 21 - Prob. 63PCh. 21 - Prob. 64PCh. 21 - Prob. 65PCh. 21 - An oceanographer is studying how the ion...Ch. 21 - The values of the components in a simple series RC...Ch. 21 - Prob. 68PCh. 21 - Prob. 69PCh. 21 - Prob. 70PCh. 21 - The student engineer of a campus radio station...Ch. 21 - Prob. 72PCh. 21 - A battery has an emf and internal resistance r. A...Ch. 21 - Prob. 74PCh. 21 - Prob. 75PCh. 21 - Prob. 76PCh. 21 - Prob. 77P
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- The cost of energy delivered to residences by electrical transmission varies from $0.070/kWh to $0.258/kWh throughout the United States; $0.110/kWh is the average value. (a) At this average price, calculate the cost of leaving a 75-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation? $ (b) At this average price, calculate the cost of making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 985-W toaster? $ (c) At this average price, calculate the cost of drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5.70 x 103-w dryer? $arrow_forwardThe cost of electricity varies widely throughout the United States; $0.120/kWh is a typical value. At this unit price, calculate the cost that would result from each of the following: (a) leaving a 80.0 W porch light on for 2 weeks while you are on vacation $ (b) Making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 1000 W toaster. $ (c) drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5700 W dryer $arrow_forwardThe cost of energy delivered to residences by electrical transmission varies from $0.070/kWh to $0.258/kWh throughout the United States; $0.110/kWh is the average value. (a) At this average price, calculate the cost of leaving a 60-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation? $4 (b) At this average price, calculate the cost of making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 990-W toaster? (c) At this average price, calculate the cost of drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5.80 x 10 -W dryer? 624 %24arrow_forward
- In a household, a business is run for an average of 6 hours per day. The total power consumed by a computer and its printer is 220 watts. In addition, a 50-W light bulb runs during the same 6 hours. If their utility charges 11.75 cents per kWh, how much do the owners pay every 30-days? The amount paid by the owner is $arrow_forwardIn a household, a business is run for an average of 6 hours per day. The total power consumed by a computer and its printer is 205 watts. In addition, a 90-W light bulb runs during the same 6 hours. If their utility charges 11.75 cents per kWh, how much do the owners pay every 30-days?arrow_forwardThe cost of electricity varies widely throughout the United States; $0.120/kWh is a typical value. At this unit price, calculate the cost of the following. (a) Leaving a 40.0-W porch light on for 2 weeks while you are on vacation.$ (b) Making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 890-W toaster. (Give your answer to at least three decimal places.)¢(c) Drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5,100 W dryer. (Give your answer to at least one decimal place.)¢arrow_forward
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