Life Sciences/P23.33.43.5Describe the process of speciation through geographic isolation.The diagram below represents the evolution of the family Hominidae.3.4.13.4.23.4.33.4.4PCopyright reserved14SC/NSCQRSOrang-utan163GorillaBonoboChimpanzeeHumaniDBE/2023Name the type of diagram represented above.Give the LETTER of the organism which:(a) Is the common ancestor of all hominids.(b) Shares the most recent common ancestor with the gorillaName TWO organisms that:(a) Have S as a common ancestor(b) Are quadrupedalDescribe THREE anatomical features of the skeleton of aquadrupedal hominid.Fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis.3.5.1 State the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis.3.5.2 Describe how fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa'hypothesis.TOTAL SECTION B:GRAND TOTAL:

The process through which populations develop into different species is known as speciation. In…

Answered: Describe the process of speciation…

Science

Biology

Describe the process of speciation through geographic isolation.

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337408332

Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter18: Organizing Information About Species

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13SQ: All of the following data types can be used as evidence of shared ancestry except similarities in...

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Concept explainers

Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.

Question

Life Sciences/P2
3.3
3.4
3.5
Describe the process of speciation through geographic isolation.
The diagram below represents the evolution of the family Hominidae.
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.4.3
3.4.4
P
Copyright reserved
14
SC/NSC
Q
R
S
Orang-utan
163
Gorilla
Bonobo
Chimpanzee
Humani
DBE/2023
Name the type of diagram represented above.
Give the LETTER of the organism which:
(a) Is the common ancestor of all hominids.
(b) Shares the most recent common ancestor with the gorilla
Name TWO organisms that:
(a) Have S as a common ancestor
(b) Are quadrupedal
Describe THREE anatomical features of the skeleton of a
quadrupedal hominid.
Fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis.
3.5.1 State the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis.
3.5.2 Describe how fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa'
hypothesis.
TOTAL SECTION B:
GRAND TOTAL:

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