BIOL 101 - Extra Credit Transcription and Translation To receive full credit, you must have this handout completed and submit on Monday, December 4, 2023, at the beginning of class. You should complete the McGraw Hill Connect Reading for Chapter 25. DNA-> Strand (a) DNA (coding) 2. Complete the following diagrams illustrating. DNA (template) 1. If the sequence of a DNA strand is AAT CGT CTAAGGCC, then the complementary sequence has the following sequence: mRNA Transcription to mRNA tRNA Translation to tRNA amino acid Amino Acids Chain Protein Synthesis 88 8890 geg geg 880

Q: A gene is constitutively expressed when it is: a. always copied into RNA, and the RNA is always…

A: Gene expression is a fundamental process within living organisms, tightly regulated to orchestrate…

Q: Which tissue would likely contain the least amount of carbohydrate?   A) A crab shell   B) A…

A: Carbohydrates are organic compounds that comprise of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and they serve as…

Q: Using proper convention, provide the amino acid sequence for the following peptide.…

A: Amino acids are the biomolecules that act as monomer units of the major biomolecule "proteins".…

Q: what is the Expectation and outcome of results, Logical interpretation of the data and any errors?

A: This question involves the analysis of results obtained from a gel, specifically focusing on the…

Q: Match the location in a cell in the first column with the process in column two. carbon dioxide is…

A: The Calvin cycle, also known as light-independent reactions, photosynthetic carbon reduction (PCR)…

Q: What is the probability VII-2 be a carrier? A) 1/4 B) C) D) 1/3 E) 2/3 F) 1

A: The pedigree indicates a recessive disease since it follows the pattern of occurring rarely unless…

Q: Which of the following is the best example of negative feedback for a steroid hormone?…

A: The endocrine system of the body releases hormones that act as chemical messengers. These chemicals…

Q: If an enzyme carries out acid-base catalysis, which of the following amino acids (in its…

A: Proteins are critical to the continued functioning of life on Earth. The vast majority of chemical…

Q: Which of the following digestive enzymes is incorrectly matched with it's substrate and product?…

A: The question is about coordinating digestive enzymes with their substrates and products. The…

Q: Q1: Explain the structure and organization of muscle fascicles and their role in generating force?…

A: Muscles, the dynamic engines of movement in our bodies, exhibit intricate structures contributing to…

Q: video answer the following questions in your exercise book: What is the endocrine system? What is it…

A: Endocrine system, lymphatic system and the urinary system are the different physiological systems…

Q: Birth Control Mechanisms (pick 5 and describe how it prevents pregnancy and how it’s used

A: When a fertilized ovum is planted in the uterus and develops into a fetus and embryo, the pregnancy…

Q: Invertebrates Protozoans Poriferans Coelenterates Platyhelminths Nematodes Annelids Mollusks…

A: Invertebrates are the animals that lacks backbone, actually they don't have bones. They are mostly…

Q: Could you please draw the Paypez circuit as a loop and not inside the brain?    The circuit goes…

A: The Papez circuit, also known as the medial limbic circuit, is a major part of the emotional brain.…

Q: most expensive dog breeds in the world

A: Thе most еxpеnsivе dog brееds in thе world oftеn rеflеct a combination of rarity, pеdigrее, and…

Q: What is the mode of action of paraquat dichloride in weeds

A: Paraquat dichloride is a broadly utilized herbicide known for its powerful weed-killing properties.…

Q: Compare and Contrast Vascular System, Fill in the table Characteristic Features Veins Arteries…

A: Blood is circulated all through the body by the vascular system, commonly referred to as the…

Q: Sleepy the Emoji was always self-conscious of her closed eyes and she fell in love with a handsome…

A: Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable…

Q: Could you help me with the punnett square?

A: A Punnett square is a visual tool used in genetics to predict the outcomes of a cross between…

Q: Molecule Sequence Hb A DNA 5’ GGC AGA CTT CTC CTC AGG AGT CAG GTG CAC 3’ Hb A mRNA   Hb A…

A: Specific DNA sequences encode hemoglobin, a critical molecule for oxygen delivery in red blood…

Q: The symbols A, B, C, D, E represent all the components of the lac operon, excluding LacA. The…

A: The lac operon regulates gene expression in lactose metabolism in E. coli. It is composed of a…

Q: 1. Create a Punnett square showing the genotypes of the offspring for a homozygous dominant purple…

A: The alleles of each parent and their potential combinations in the progeny are represented in a…

Q: 7. In a study of a Native tribe in North America, researchers found 26 albino individuals in a…

A: This topic is about understanding populace genetics standards, particularly the Hardy-Weinberg…

Q: INTRO TO Neuroscience Limbic System, Emotion, Reward, and Addiction   Describe patterns of VTA DA…

A: The Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA) is a crucial brain region involved in reward processing, and its…

Q: Limbic System, Emotion, Reward, and Addiction List the effects of amygdala lesions at the…

A: The Papez circuit, also known as the limbic circuit, is a neural pathway in the brain that was…

Q: Which of the following is not a hitrogenous base? Amine Guanine Cytosine Adenine Thymine 00

A: A non-competitive inhibitor is a type of enzyme inhibitor that binds to an enzyme at a location…

Q: Based on the NCBI Blastp and reciprocal analysis, are there any mutations to suggest that mus…

A: In thе contеxt of tеsting thе human FGFR3 gеnе in Mus musculus, NCBI Blastp and rеciprocal analysis…

Q: The pedigree shows a family with a 100% penetrance, X-linked recessive disease. What's the chance…

A: Within the case of an X-linked recessive disease, a male (XY) will show disease symptoms in the…

Q: Which part of the neuron provides insulation for the neurons, to prevent the loss of charged ions…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first question as…

Q: A disease is caused by homozygosity for the g allele (Gis the corresponding wild-type allele).…

A: In the context of genetics, penetration is the percentage of people who really express a…

Q: Choose the CORRECT statement about DNA and RNA: They contain the same nitrogenous bases. They…

A: Chargaff's rules are a set of observations about the composition of DNAChargaff's first rule states…

Q: In a cell that produces only one type of protein, which of the following statements about the…

A: hnRNA : The heterogeneous nuclear RNA is the bulk of transcribed RNA that has not been…

Q: erythroblastosis fetalis

A: Erythroblastosis fetalis, alternatively termed hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), arises from…

Q: Which of the following relations will be found in the percentages of bases of a double-stranded DNA…

A: Understanding these relationships is fundamental to comprehending the structural principles of DNA.…

Q: [Select] triacylglycerols while [Select] triacylglycerols and cholesterol. ✓ [Select] VLDL LDL HDL…

A: The assembly of lipids plays a crucial role in maintaining metabolic balance within the human body.…

Q: Q1: Describe Intercalated discs and gap junctions in your own words and explain what is the function…

A: Muscle is a type of tissue found in the body of animals. They are specialized for contraction and…

Q: For each of the following scenarios: 1. State the division of the ANS that is represented 2. Draw in…

A: As the question contains multiple snapshots, as per our expertise regulations only first three…

Q: Match the term with the correct description.  A Type IV hypersensitivity response mediated by…

A: The immune system is a complex organization of specific cells, tissues, and organs cooperating to…

Q: If the concentration of solutes in the fluid surrounding the cell is greater than the cell's…

A: The tonicity of an extracellular solution is the ability of that solution to initiate a change in…

Q: Draw the chemical structure of the main anthraquinone found in Aloe vera showing the effect of…

A: Anthraquinones are organic compounds with a tricyclic aromatic structure containing a backbone of…

Q: Please create a phylogenetic (evolutionary) tree given this criteria and follow all points! There…

A: Creating a phylogenetic tree involves various steps that help to depict the evolutionary…

Q: Ecologists are trying to determine the population of a certain species of wildflower in a 1 km² (1…

A: It is difficult to count number of total flowers in a given  area. For this purpose total area can…

Q: If you discovered a new type of nucleated cell in a lake near your home,how would you determine…

A: Discovering a new type of nucleated cell in a lake near your home is an exciting scientific finding.…

Q: A baby born with ovaries will already have all of the eggs cells their body will ever make.…

A: The ovaries are two little organs situated in the female pelvis that are around the size of a human…

Q: 8. What is the result of a decreased amount of antidiuretic hormone being released? a. Decreased…

A: Endocrine system:It is a control system of ductless glands that secrete chemical messengers called…

Q: This data shows the efficacy of different treatments on the survival rates of patients with…

A: The figure mentioned appears to be about the viability of distinctive medications on the survival…

Q: A 79-year-old man presents with a history of extensive ulcers on both legs for 4 years. A photograph…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the correct diagnosis for a 79-year-old man who has…

Q: 20. Which pair is an example of antagonistic hormones? a. Estrogen and Testosterone b. Epinephrine…

A: Hormones are specific chemical messengers that are produced and released from the endocrine glands…

Q: Which of the following regarding GPCR's is FALSE?

A: GPCR is also known as G protein coupled receptor. It is an integral membrane protein that contains…

Q: Since the query’s are matching does that mean the house mouse( mus musculus) is a good model to test…

A: Thе BLASTP analysis  providеd here dеmonstratеs a high dеgrее of sеquеncе similarity bеtwееn thе…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.