Insular cortex

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    Language is a human phenomenon that throughout history has aided in the communication between individuals and contributed to the psychological welfare of individuals. Having the ability to communicate is the most important evolutionary trait that has occurred. Since communication allows a species to be able to create sounds that have a distinctive meaning. Those meanings being everything from warning calls, mating calls or simply chatters to declare ones territory. Language is a human equivalent

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    Billy Joel once said, “I think music in itself is healing. It 's an explosive expression of humanity. It 's something we are all touched by. No matter what culture we 're from, everyone loves music.” In many ways this quote is very accurate both socially and scientifically. Music is a vital part of almost every culture and serves many purposes culturally as a means of self expression and communication within a culture and the world at large. While music does serve several external purposes, perhaps

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    Abst [Alzimer it 's a disease that is common on age 60 or older. This disease is named after Dr.Akois Alzheimer, in 1906. He notist some changes in the brain tissue of a woman who have died and had a mental problem. her mental symptoms was loss the memory, language problem, sand some communication behavior. When he was examined her brain he found some abnormal clumps, and tangled bundles of fibers. === Alzheimer is a disease memory and thinking skills. At first, people have hard

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    Addiction is a complex disease that is influenced by several factors including: genetic, developmental, experiential and environmental factors (Goldstein & Volkow, 2002). Alcohol dependence, otherwise referred to as alcoholism, is characterized by frequent use of alcohol resulting in intoxication, a preoccupation with alcohol, compulsion to seek and consume alcohol, the inability to limit alcohol intake and the emergence of negative emotional state when the drug is absent (Gilpin & Koob, 2008; Ernst

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    comprehension, visual functions, language, reading, and internal stimuli. Tactile sensation and sensory comprehension are the main trait focused in this lobe. The parietal lobe is separated into two different cortex’s named sensory cortex, and motor cortex, The sensory cortex which is located in the front portion of the parietal lobe receives information relayed from the spinal cord regarding the position of various body parts and how they are moving, this area of the brain can also be used to

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    Schizophrenia is a heterogeneous illness that may involve several pathophysiological gender differences. For men and women incidence risk peaks between 20-29 years of age, and women also have a second risk peak between 30–39 years of age. Negative symptoms including low motivation and withdrawal are more frequent in men and appear up to six years before diagnosis (Hafner, 2005; Hafner et al., 1993; Morgan et al., 2008). Women exhibit greater levels of depression and positive symptoms including sexual

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    All We Have is the Here and Now As you read this, are you truly aware of yourself reading? We read the words typed here and there is a voice in our mind that seems to form the words there as if they exist not only on this paper, but in our head as well. But how often is it that we truly think of this voice, and then to take it a step farther, how often are we aware of ourselves hearing that voice? If we believe we are the person that is speaking, who is it that is listening? These are the questions

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    Last year my maternal Aunt Kate passed away. She had been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) about eight years earlier. My maternal grandmother also had been diagnosed with dementia before her death. Later this month I will accompany my 77-year-old mother to her neurologist appointment. While she has not been diagnosed with AD or dementia, she has been prescribed Donepezil (Aricept), one of the newer drugs that are thought to reduce the decline in memory in patients that have or might be

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    placed over the right inferior frontal cortex, and at different current strengths. Differential effects in responses to stimuli were looked at which included varying by repetition and target presence, differences related to expectancy, and individual differences in skin stimulation and mood. Participants received training for 1 hour in a complex virtual environment with the task of detecting hidden objects. Anodal tDCS was applied over the right inferior frontal cortex at either 0.1 mA or 2.0 mA for the

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    evaluate statements of fact” (Harris et al, 2009) The researchers compare religious thinking with ordinary cognition. This is done to investigate how religious belief affects the functions of the brain in areas such as the prefrontal cortex, lateral occipital cortex, and other areas studied (Harris et al, 2009). The research was

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