Brief historical background of Athens city Metrics of status The first settlement of Athens was about 3000 BC, and it was located on the rock of Acropolis. According to the tradition, Athens was founded, by King Theseus united in several state settlements of Attica. According to the Greek Mythology, Athens is named after the goddess of wisdom, after she defeated Poseidon in a competition for patronage in the city. Poseidon gave the city a spring of water and Athena presented and olive tree
responsibility in their own right. Its strict militaristic mentality was the backbone of its well-run city which was unlike the city of ancient Athens. Athens was dynamic and open to the world yet its democracy excluded people. Although good order was important, women played the part of dutiful wife, not being seen or heard as a valuable part of society. Sparta and Athens were radically different in its
The city-state of Athens is a part of the Greek Archaic cities. The history of Athens dates back to 3000 BCE, where the earliest evidence of occupation is documented, but the focus here is on Athens in the Archaic Period, which dates from 800-500 BCE. During this period there were a large variety of features that were detailed in the accounts of the city’s society and history. The center of the city is dominated by two hills, the Pnyx and the Acropolis. Pnyx is where the Popular Assembly held its
The Parthenon in Athens was constructed for the purpose of representing the power of those leaders at that time in Athens. There were some leaders who has a power in leading the sciety like elderly and rich people who used to control the entire societ who designed the way the building look like. This building reflect their power at that time. This shows that how Athenian were so powefull and their impact in the city. The Partenon was built as a replacement of the one destroyed in the war and as the
The video was about the golden age of the Athens. The video start on the year 490 B.C and talks about the people in a small state name Athens establishing democracy for the first time. Athens being a democratic Free State was gaining power, the king of the Prussian empire wasn’t pleased with this news. The Prussian invaded the Athens to start the being of a war that would last many years to come. Knowinf that the Prussians where coming Pheidippides ran 140 miles in 2 days to seek help from Sparta
Athens and Sparta were two supper “Poleis” in ancient Greece. The two states operated in different ways in terms of their governance, political life, economy, education and social life. Athens operated a democratic system of government, while it neighbor the Sparta operated a military system of government. The right to participate in public life was therefore different in both states. The state of Athens became a democracy in about 500 BCE. The composition of Athens population include the following
Olive Trees and their historical and spiritual importance to Athens By Cade Lannigan Thesis: If olive trees didn’t exist Athens would have been a lot less successful. Questions: What was the mythology behind olive trees ? How important were olive trees to the Athenians and what did they do to protect them ? How did people make olive oil and what was it used for in ancient Greece ? One example of olive tree importance was when Sparta burned all of their olive trees to weaken their
Athens, Greece Athens was the intellectual center of Greece. It was one of the first city-states of its time, and is still known as one of the most famous cities in the world. It was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and the city's patron. In 508 B.C., Athens became one of the first societies in ancient times to invent democracy. Democracy came from the Greek words, demos, meaning people, and kratein, meaning to rule. This form of government was usually held in a meeting place, which
Ancient Athens The last Olympic swimmer just touched the wall and the race has ended. Cameras are replaying every single movement from the race and a winner has been clearly decided. Just as these Olympic swimmers will gain a medal for placing, ancient Athens had numerous accomplishments of its own. Athens “prosperity … was due in large part to its stable and effective government” (SOURCE 1). When analyzing the history of ancient Athens, is easy to see how the accomplishments of a democracy
Professor Codella Humanities 300 3 November 2014 Classical Ideals The ancient Athens aimed for perfection with every detail in their lives; from the art, architecture, philosophy, they wanted nothing less than perfect. This high standard of perfection is known as the classical ideal. The ancient Athens’s society was based solely on high standards of living. The classical ideal was expressed in many ways in the Athens culture. Philosophy and religion helped paved the mind with perfect thoughts (Sayre)