What is the DTL Logic circuit?

Diode transistor logic (DTL) belongs is the logic circuits formed by the diode family. The logic circuit of the DTL has input sides connected to the diodes and the output connected to the transistor. The DTL has advantages that it has high noise margin and the higher values of the fan-out.

What is the operation of DTL?

The wrong voltage at the base is required to prevent unstable or invalid operation. In the integrated circuit version of the logic gate, two diodes replace R3 to block any current base where one or more inputs are at a low sensitivity level. Further to increase the output of the logic gate fan additional transistor and diodes can be used. IBM 1401 used DTL circuits that closely resemble this schematic circuit, but solved the above-mentioned basic forward-biased problem by swapping NPN and PNP-based gateways operating at different power supply volumes instead of adding additional diodes.

Output Z is low, due to resistor R1. When a high is applied to the X or Y, or both X and Y are driven upwards, the corresponding diode moves forward and conducts. When any diode is running, the Z-out goes up.
DTL Circuit

Advantages of DTL

The advantage of digital circuits in comparison to analog circuits is that digital-represented signals can be transmitted without deterioration due to noise margin. For instance, a continuous audio signal, transmitted as sequences 1 and 0, can be reconstructed without error if the sound taken from the transmission is inadequate to save you the identification of 1 and 0. The tune hour may be stored on a compact disc up to 6 binary digits.

Disadvantages of DTL

The most useful digital structures have to translate from continuous analog signals to digital signals decoders (example- multiplexer). This consequences in quantization mistakes. The quantization blunders can be reduced if the machine buys enough virtual records to symbolize the signal at the preferred degree of fidelity. The Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem gives valuable guidance on how a lot of digital facts are wanted to appropriately reflect the analog signal.

In some systems, if one piece of digital facts is misplaced or misinterpreted, it means huge blocks of associated data can change absolutely. Due to a fall impact, it can be tough for customers to inform if a specific device is proper on the point of failure, or if it can tolerate heavy noise before a failure. Obvious weaknesses may be reduced by using a sturdy digital machine. As an example, a parity bit or other errors-correction technique may be covered inside the signal examination.

Write the other transistor logic

Transistor-transistor logic (TTL) is a category of digital circuits composed of bipolar junction transistors (BJT) and resistors, known as good TTL  judgment due to the fact that both logical hacking function (e.g., ONE) and amplifier amplification feature are performed by transistors (compare this with resistor-transistor logic RTL and DTL). TTL is good at being an integrated circuit family (IC), that is widely used in many systems such as computers, commercial controls, testing systems and hardware, consumer electronics, synthesizers, and so on. The term TTL in Boolean is occasionally used to refer to the logical categories that are appropriate for TTL, even if they are not directly related to the included TTL circuits, for example as a label for digital input and output. TTL compares the previous good judgment of the resistor-transistor logic (RTL) with the DTL generation through transistors, which are now not only very effective in amplifying output but also input separation. The p-n junction of the diode has great potential, so changing the logic gate degree of diode-related input, as in DTL, RTL, requires a lot of time and electricity.

The RTL (sometimes transistor-resistor logic (TRL)) is part of digital circuits constructed using shortcuts inclusive of input network and BJTs as switching devices.

Diode Transistor Logic inverter (DTL)

The DTL inverter uses a transistor and a collector load resistor as shown inside the circuit drawing. Enter is connected to a pair of diodes in the series with the base of the transistor. The diode directly connected to the base of the transistor serves to lift the input. The voltage required to indicate a transistor reaches approximately 1.3 to 1.4 volts. Any input voltage below this limit will close the transistor. The lower resistor is also connected to which it should be sufficient to show the transistor is open and closed quickly, thus allowing up change speed.

Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) NAND circuit

NAND gate circuit input method using diodes and transistors. This NAND gate is called the DTL NAND gate or the Diode Transistor Logical NAND gate. The DTL NAND gate combines a DTL inverter with an easy Diode-Resistor logic (DRL) AND gate as proven in its circuit diagram. So, any enter quantity may be introduced by way of including input diodes to the circuit. Signal reduction trouble caused by Diode common sense is controlled with the aid of the transistor, which amplifies the signal overtime to reverse it. Because of this DTL gates may be unlocked at any required level, without loss of digital signal.

Diode Transistor Logic NOR circuit

Similar to the DTL NAND circuit, one can connect the NOR gate using the DRL OR gate compatible with transistor inverter, as evidenced in the circuit diagram (i). Man can also build a DTL NOR by combining a few DTL converters with the output of the default location as evidenced within the diagram of the plan (ii). Any variety of inverters can be included in this style to allow the required width of the input to the NOR gate.

Common Mistakes

DTL is considered the input resistor to the transistor circuit, and the resistance causes the reduction in the speed of the circuit. Consequently, proscribing the speed at which the transistor can transfer states. For this reason, the propagation put off will increase.

Context and Applications

In each of the expert exams for undergraduate and graduate publications, this topic is huge and is mainly taught in:

  • Bachelor of technology in the electrical and electronic department
  • Bachelor of Science in physics
  • Master of Science in physics
  • TTL
  • RTL

Practice Problems

Question-1 In DTL logic gate function is performed by__________.

  1. Diode
  2. Transistor
  3. Inductor
  4. Capacitor

Correct option- (a)

Explanation- Diode serves as the input network and the switching operation is executed through the transistor.

Question 2- In DTL amplifying function is performed by__________.

  1. Diode
  2. Transistor
  3. Inductor
  4. Capacitor

Correct option- (b)

Explanation- The amplifying and switching feature is done by way of a transistor and the diode acts as an input network in DTL.

Question 3- stages of DTL consist of__________.

  1. 3
  2. 7
  3. 4
  4. 5

Correct option- (a)

Explanation- The DTL circuit proven inside the picture includes 3 stages: an enter diode logic stage, an intermediate level moving level, and an output common-emitter amplifier level.

Question 4- The DTL delay is relative propagation__________.

  1. Large
  2. Small
  3. Moderate
  4. Negligible

Correct option- (a)

Explanation- Propagation delay refers back to the time taken through the output to exchange its state while the input is altered. When the transistor is going into saturation from all inputs being high. When it comes out of saturation (one input is going low) this rate must be removed and could dominate the propagation time which ends as a big propagation delay. As a consequence, it has a small clock frequency.

Question 5- The DTL is the direct ancestor of____________.

  1. RTL
  2. TTL
  3. Both
  4. None of the these

Correct option- (b)

Explanation- DTL is a category of digital circuits that is the direct ancestor of TTL to triumph over the shortcomings of DTL, TTL got here into existence.

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